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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 8-9) - Transportation

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s Transportation, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku General Training IELTS.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
stopover
[Podstatné jméno]

a short break or stay in a journey

mezipřistání, krátká zastávka

mezipřistání, krátká zastávka

funicular
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of railway powered by cables that goes up and down a slope

lanovka, zubačka

lanovka, zubačka

Ex: Riding funicular was a highlight of their trip , as they marveled at the engineering feat that allowed for such a comfortable ascent .
carshare
[Podstatné jméno]

a service where people can rent cars for short periods, often by the hour

sdílení aut, carsharing

sdílení aut, carsharing

Ex: They found carsharing to be a flexible solution for their transportation needs, allowing them to use a car only when necessary without the hassle of ownership.
concourse
[Podstatné jméno]

a large open space or hallway within a building, often used for gatherings or as a central area in transportation hubs like airports or train stations

průchod, hal

průchod, hal

Ex: As the concert ended , fans streamed out of the arena into concourse, their faces still glowing with the energy of the performance .
apron
[Podstatné jméno]

a vast paved area in an airport where aircrafts are parked

rampu, apron

rampu, apron

Ex: The airport 's modernization project included expanding apron to accommodate the increasing number of flights .
rear end
[Podstatné jméno]

the back portion or tail section of a vehicle

zadní část, zádní část

zadní část, zádní část

Ex: The sports car's sleek design featured an aerodynamic rear end, enhancing its performance and style.
provisional license
[Podstatné jméno]

a temporary driving license allowing learners to practice driving before obtaining a full license

dočasné řidičské oprávnění, prozatímní řidičský průkaz

dočasné řidičské oprávnění, prozatímní řidičský průkaz

Ex: After successfully passing both the written and practical driving tests, she upgraded her provisional license to a full driver's license.
bakkie
[Podstatné jméno]

a pickup truck or utility vehicle

dodávka, pick-up

dodávka, pick-up

compact car
[Podstatné jméno]

an automobile that is smaller than a full-sized car, making it easier to drive and park in tight spaces

kompaktní auto, malé auto

kompaktní auto, malé auto

Ex: She opted for compact car for its fuel efficiency and easy maneuverability in city traffic .

a technology that uses optical character recognition to read vehicle license plates

automatizované rozpoznávání registračních značek, systém automatického rozpoznávání SPZ

automatizované rozpoznávání registračních značek, systém automatického rozpoznávání SPZ

Ex: The company's security system integrates automatic number plate recognition to grant access to authorized vehicles entering the premises.
four-wheel drive
[Podstatné jméno]

a car or truck that can use all four wheels to drive, making it better for rough roads and bad weather

pohon všech čtyř kol, čtyřkolový pohon

pohon všech čtyř kol, čtyřkolový pohon

Ex: They upgraded to four-wheel drive vehicle for safer winter driving .
tailgate
[Podstatné jméno]

the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods

záď, zadní dveře

záď, zadní dveře

Ex: She closed tailgate of her hatchback after loading groceries into the trunk .
to veer
[sloveso]

to abruptly turn to a different direction

odbočit, sklonit se

odbočit, sklonit se

Ex: Realizing another skier was on a collision course , she veer to the side to avoid an accident on the slopes .
to reroute
[sloveso]

to change the originally planned path or direction of something, especially in transportation

přeplánovat, změnit trasu

přeplánovat, změnit trasu

Ex: The event organizers decided reroute the marathon course to showcase more scenic areas of the city .
to hot-wire
[sloveso]

to start a car's engine without the key by using the wires attached to it

nastartovat na dráty, zapalit na dráty

nastartovat na dráty, zapalit na dráty

Ex: Due to modern security systems, it has become increasingly difficult for criminals to hot-wire newer models of cars.
to ram
[sloveso]

to crash violently into an obstacle

narazit, vrazit

narazit, vrazit

Ex: The runaway rammed into the stationary locomotive at the station , causing a catastrophic derailment .
to stall
[sloveso]

to cause a car's engine to stop working

zastavit, zhasnout

zastavit, zhasnout

Ex: stalled the motorcycle by releasing the clutch too fast .
to moor
[sloveso]

to secure a boat by means of cables or anchors in a particular place

ukotvit, přivázat

ukotvit, přivázat

Ex: Tourists watched as the captain moored the riverboat along the scenic riverbank for an evening stop .
to coast
[sloveso]

to move effortlessly, often downhill, without using power

spouštět se, klouzat

spouštět se, klouzat

Ex: The car 's momentum allowed it coast through the parking lot .
to gun
[sloveso]

to run an engine of a vehicle very quickly

sešlápnout pedál, zrychlit motor

sešlápnout pedál, zrychlit motor

Ex: The gunned the ATV up the steep hill , enjoying the adrenaline rush of the climb .
to idle
[sloveso]

to run an engine slowly without being engaged in any work or gear

vydržovat v chodu, nečinně běžet

vydržovat v chodu, nečinně běžet

Ex: The idled on the runway , awaiting clearance for takeoff .
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