Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 8-9) - Transportation

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s Transportation, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku General Training IELTS.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)

stopover

[Podstatné jméno]

a short break or stay in a journey

mezipřistání, krátká zastávka

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funicular

[Podstatné jméno]

a type of railway powered by cables that goes up and down a slope

lanovka, zubačka

Ex: Riding funicular was a highlight of their trip , as they marveled at the engineering feat that allowed for such a comfortable ascent .

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carshare

[Podstatné jméno]

a service where people can rent cars for short periods, often by the hour

sdílení aut, carsharing

Ex: They found carsharing to be a flexible solution for their transportation needs, allowing them to use a car only when necessary without the hassle of ownership.

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concourse

[Podstatné jméno]

a large open space or hallway within a building, often used for gatherings or as a central area in transportation hubs like airports or train stations

průchod, hal

Ex: As the concert ended , fans streamed out of the arena into concourse, their faces still glowing with the energy of the performance .

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apron

[Podstatné jméno]

a vast paved area in an airport where aircrafts are parked

rampu, apron

Ex: The airport 's modernization project included expanding apron to accommodate the increasing number of flights .

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rear end

[Podstatné jméno]

the back portion or tail section of a vehicle

zadní část, zádní část

Ex: The sports car's sleek design featured an aerodynamic rear end, enhancing its performance and style.

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provisional license

[Podstatné jméno]

a temporary driving license allowing learners to practice driving before obtaining a full license

dočasné řidičské oprávnění, prozatímní řidičský průkaz

Ex: After successfully passing both the written and practical driving tests, she upgraded her provisional license to a full driver's license.

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bakkie

[Podstatné jméno]

a pickup truck or utility vehicle

dodávka, pick-up

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compact car

[Podstatné jméno]

an automobile that is smaller than a full-sized car, making it easier to drive and park in tight spaces

kompaktní auto, malé auto

Ex: She opted for compact car for its fuel efficiency and easy maneuverability in city traffic .

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automatic number plate recognition

[Podstatné jméno]

a technology that uses optical character recognition to read vehicle license plates

automatizované rozpoznávání registračních značek, systém automatického rozpoznávání SPZ

Ex: The company's security system integrates automatic number plate recognition to grant access to authorized vehicles entering the premises.

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four-wheel drive

[Podstatné jméno]

a car or truck that can use all four wheels to drive, making it better for rough roads and bad weather

pohon všech čtyř kol, čtyřkolový pohon

Ex: They upgraded to four-wheel drive vehicle for safer winter driving .

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tailgate

[Podstatné jméno]

the rear door of a car, truck, or van that can be opened downwards when loading or unloading goods

záď, zadní dveře

Ex: She closed tailgate of her hatchback after loading groceries into the trunk .

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to veer

[sloveso]

to abruptly turn to a different direction

odbočit, sklonit se

Ex: Realizing another skier was on a collision course , she veer to the side to avoid an accident on the slopes .

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to reroute

[sloveso]

to change the originally planned path or direction of something, especially in transportation

přeplánovat, změnit trasu

Ex: The event organizers decided reroute the marathon course to showcase more scenic areas of the city .

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to hot-wire

[sloveso]

to start a car's engine without the key by using the wires attached to it

nastartovat na dráty, zapalit na dráty

Ex: Due to modern security systems, it has become increasingly difficult for criminals to hot-wire newer models of cars.

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to ram

[sloveso]

to crash violently into an obstacle

narazit, vrazit

Ex: The runaway rammed into the stationary locomotive at the station , causing a catastrophic derailment .

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to stall

[sloveso]

to cause a car's engine to stop working

zastavit, zhasnout

Ex: stalled the motorcycle by releasing the clutch too fast .

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to moor

[sloveso]

to secure a boat by means of cables or anchors in a particular place

ukotvit, přivázat

Ex: Tourists watched as the captain moored the riverboat along the scenic riverbank for an evening stop .

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to coast

[sloveso]

to move effortlessly, often downhill, without using power

spouštět se, klouzat

Ex: The car 's momentum allowed it coast through the parking lot .

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to gun

[sloveso]

to run an engine of a vehicle very quickly

sešlápnout pedál, zrychlit motor

Ex: The gunned the ATV up the steep hill , enjoying the adrenaline rush of the climb .

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to idle

[sloveso]

to run an engine slowly without being engaged in any work or gear

vydržovat v chodu, nečinně běžet

Ex: The idled on the runway , awaiting clearance for takeoff .

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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 8-9)

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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS General (Skóre 8-9) - Transportation