Treinamento Geral IELTS (Banda 6-7) - Human Body

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

órgão

the external sex organs of the body

genitais, órgãos genitais

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

membro, braço ou perna

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

sistema nervoso, rede nervosa

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

sistema imunológico, sistema imunitário

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

sistema digestivo, aparelho digestivo

a biological system that facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide, primarily through the lungs

sistema respiratório, aparelho respiratório

the biological system in organisms that enables the production of offspring through sexual reproduction

sistema reprodutor, aparelho reprodutor

the complex network of bones, muscles, and connective tissues supporting the body's structure and enabling movement

sistema musculoesquelético, aparelho musculoesquelético

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

glândula, órgão glandular

a complex network of the heart, blood, and blood vessels that transports oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells throughout the body and removes waste products

sistema cardiovascular, sistema circulatório

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

torso

the upper or posterior surface of a body

dorsum, superfície superior

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

abdômen, barriga

the individual's bodily structure, including muscle development, body composition, and overall physical form

físico, corpo

the shape of a person's body, particularly a woman, when it is considered appealing

figura, silhueta

the body's way of cooling down with a salty liquid

suor, transpiração

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

caloria, calorias

the amount of matter in an individual, often used to describe the overall weight or size of the body

massa, massa corporal

the blood that circulates through the body

fluxo sanguíneo, circulação sanguínea

the capacity to withstand difficult or unpleasant circumstances without giving up

resiliência, resistência