التدريب العام لاختبار IELTS (النطاق 6-7) - Human Body

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

عضو

the external sex organs of the body

الأعضاء التناسلية, الأعضاء الجنسية

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

طرف, ذراع أو ساق

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

الجهاز العصبي, النظام العصبي

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

الجهاز المناعي, نظام المناعة

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

الجهاز الهضمي, نظام الجهاز الهضمي

a biological system that facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide, primarily through the lungs

الجهاز التنفسي, نظام التنفس

the biological system in organisms that enables the production of offspring through sexual reproduction

الجهاز التناسلي, نظام التكاثر

the complex network of bones, muscles, and connective tissues supporting the body's structure and enabling movement

الجهاز العضلي الهيكلي, نظام العضلات والعظام

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

غدة, عضو غدي

a complex network of the heart, blood, and blood vessels that transports oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells throughout the body and removes waste products

الجهاز القلبي الوعائي, نظام الدوران

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

الجذع

the upper or posterior surface of a body

ظهر, سطح علوي

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

بطن, أسفل البطن

the individual's bodily structure, including muscle development, body composition, and overall physical form

البنية الجسمانية, الهيئة الجسمانية

the shape of a person's body, particularly a woman, when it is considered appealing

القوام, الشكل

the body's way of cooling down with a salty liquid

عرق, تعرق

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

سعرة حرارية, سعرات حرارية

the amount of matter in an individual, often used to describe the overall weight or size of the body

الكتلة, الكُتَل الجسميّة

the blood that circulates through the body

جريان الدم, تيار الدم

the capacity to withstand difficult or unpleasant circumstances without giving up

تحمل, صمود