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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7) - Human Body

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Tubuh Manusia yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
organ
[Kata benda]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ

organ

Ex: The brain is the central organ of the nervous system , controlling most bodily functions .**Organ** adalah organ pusat sistem saraf, mengendalikan sebagian besar fungsi tubuh.
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genitals
[Kata benda]

the external sex organs of the body

alat kelamin, organ genital

alat kelamin, organ genital

Ex: He felt a sudden sharp pain in his genitals after accidentally hitting himself with a soccer ball .Dia merasakan sakit tajam yang tiba-tiba di **alat kelaminnya** setelah tidak sengaja memukul dirinya sendiri dengan bola sepak.
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limb
[Kata benda]

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

anggota badan, lengan atau kaki

anggota badan, lengan atau kaki

Ex: The talented artist drew a detailed sketch of an eagle 's limb, showcasing its intricate feathers and structure .Seniman berbakat itu menggambar sketsa rinci **anggota badan** elang, menampilkan bulu dan strukturnya yang rumit.
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nervous system
[Kata benda]

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

sistem saraf, jaringan saraf

sistem saraf, jaringan saraf

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immune system
[Kata benda]

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

sistem kekebalan

sistem kekebalan

Ex: The lymphatic system , a key component of the immune system, helps circulate immune cells and remove waste and toxins from the body .Sistem limfatik, komponen kunci dari **sistem kekebalan tubuh**, membantu mengedarkan sel-sel kekebalan dan menghilangkan limbah serta racun dari tubuh.
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digestive system
[Kata benda]

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

sistem pencernaan, alat pencernaan

sistem pencernaan, alat pencernaan

Ex: Disorders of the digestive system, like gastritis or Crohn 's disease , can significantly impact overall health and well-being .Gangguan pada **sistem pencernaan**, seperti gastritis atau penyakit Crohn, dapat berdampak signifikan pada kesehatan dan kesejahteraan secara keseluruhan.
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respiratory system
[Kata benda]

a biological system that facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide, primarily through the lungs

sistem pernapasan

sistem pernapasan

Ex: The respiratory system exchanges gases in the body .**Sistem pernapasan** bertukar gas dalam tubuh.
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the biological system in organisms that enables the production of offspring through sexual reproduction

sistem reproduksi, alat reproduksi

sistem reproduksi, alat reproduksi

Ex: The female reproductive system includes the ovaries and uterus .Sistem **reproduksi** wanita mencakup ovarium dan rahim.
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the complex network of bones, muscles, and connective tissues supporting the body's structure and enabling movement

sistem muskuloskeletal, sistem lokomotor

sistem muskuloskeletal, sistem lokomotor

Ex: The musculoskeletal system protects organs .**Sistem muskuloskeletal** melindungi organ.
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gland
[Kata benda]

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

kelenjar, organ sekretori

kelenjar, organ sekretori

Ex: The doctor prescribed medication to stimulate the production of insulin by the pancreas gland in the patient with diabetes .Dokter meresepkan obat untuk merangsang produksi insulin oleh **kelenjar** pankreas pada pasien diabetes.
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a complex network of the heart, blood, and blood vessels that transports oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells throughout the body and removes waste products

sistem kardiovaskular, sistem peredaran darah

sistem kardiovaskular, sistem peredaran darah

Ex: Blood vessels connect all parts of the cardiovascular system.Pembuluh darah menghubungkan semua bagian **sistem kardiovaskular**.
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torso
[Kata benda]

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

badan, bagian atas tubuh

badan, bagian atas tubuh

Ex: The yoga instructor led the class in a series of poses to strengthen the muscles of the torso and improve core stability .Instruktur yoga memimpin kelas dalam serangkaian pose untuk memperkuat otot **batang tubuh** dan meningkatkan stabilitas inti.
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dorsum
[Kata benda]

the upper or posterior surface of a body

punggung, permukaan dorsal

punggung, permukaan dorsal

Ex: He has a scar on the dorsum from a childhood accident .Dia memiliki bekas luka di **punggung** dari kecelakaan masa kecil.
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abdomen
[Kata benda]

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

perut, abdomen

perut, abdomen

Ex: She engaged her core muscles , feeling a slight burn in her abdomen as she completed another set of crunches .Dia mengencangkan otot intinya, merasakan sedikit terbakar di **perut** saat menyelesaikan set crunch lainnya.
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physique
[Kata benda]

the individual's bodily structure, including muscle development, body composition, and overall physical form

fisik, bentuk tubuh

fisik, bentuk tubuh

Ex: Age can affect the changes in one 's physique.Usia dapat memengaruhi perubahan dalam **fisik** seseorang.
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figure
[Kata benda]

the shape of a person's body, particularly a woman, when it is considered appealing

bentuk tubuh, figur

bentuk tubuh, figur

Ex: Despite societal pressures to conform to a certain figure, it 's important to embrace and love your body regardless of its shape or size .Meskipun ada tekanan sosial untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan **figur** tertentu, penting untuk menerima dan mencintai tubuh Anda apa pun bentuk atau ukurannya.
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sweat
[Kata benda]

the body's way of cooling down with a salty liquid

keringat,  peluh

keringat, peluh

Ex: After an intense workout , beads of sweat formed on his forehead .Setelah latihan yang intens, butiran **keringat** terbentuk di dahinya.
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calorie
[Kata benda]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

kalori

kalori

Ex: Food labels often include information about the number of calories per serving to help consumers make informed choices about their diet .Label makanan sering mencantumkan informasi tentang jumlah **kalori** per sajian untuk membantu konsumen membuat pilihan yang tepat tentang diet mereka.
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mass
[Kata benda]

the amount of matter in an individual, often used to describe the overall weight or size of the body

massa, volume

massa, volume

Ex: Mass can be distributed unevenly in the body .**Massa** dapat didistribusikan secara tidak merata dalam tubuh.
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bloodstream
[Kata benda]

the blood that circulates through the body

aliran darah, sirkulasi darah

aliran darah, sirkulasi darah

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endurance
[Kata benda]

the capacity to withstand difficult or unpleasant circumstances without giving up

ketahanan, daya tahan

ketahanan, daya tahan

Ex: The athlete 's endurance allowed her to finish the race despite feeling exhausted halfway through .**Daya tahan** atlet memungkinkannya untuk menyelesaikan balapan meskipun merasa lelah di tengah jalan.
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Kosakata untuk IELTS General (Skor 6-7)
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