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Vocabular pentru IELTS General (Scor 6-7) - Human Body

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de corpul uman care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS de formare generală.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
organ
[substantiv]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

organ, organ vital

organ, organ vital

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genitals
[substantiv]

the external sex organs of the body

genitale, organe genitale

genitale, organe genitale

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limb
[substantiv]

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

membru, membre

membru, membre

Ex: The talented artist drew a detailed sketch of an eaglelimb, showcasing its intricate feathers and structure .
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immune system
[substantiv]

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

sistem imunitar, sistem de apărare imunitară

sistem imunitar, sistem de apărare imunitară

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digestive system
[substantiv]

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

sistem digestiv, aparat digestiv

sistem digestiv, aparat digestiv

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respiratory system
[substantiv]

a biological system that facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide, primarily through the lungs

sistemul respirator, aparatul respirator

sistemul respirator, aparatul respirator

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the biological system in organisms that enables the production of offspring through sexual reproduction

sistem reproductiv, sistem de reproducere

sistem reproductiv, sistem de reproducere

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the complex network of bones, muscles, and connective tissues supporting the body's structure and enabling movement

sistemul musculo-scheletar, sistemul osteoarticular

sistemul musculo-scheletar, sistemul osteoarticular

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gland
[substantiv]

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

glandă, glandă endocrină

glandă, glandă endocrină

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a complex network of the heart, blood, and blood vessels that transports oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells throughout the body and removes waste products

sistem cardiovascular, sistem circulator

sistem cardiovascular, sistem circulator

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torso
[substantiv]

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

trunchi, torace

trunchi, torace

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dorsum
[substantiv]

the upper or posterior surface of a body

dors, dorsum

dors, dorsum

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abdomen
[substantiv]

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

abdomen, burtă

abdomen, burtă

Ex: She engaged her core muscles , feeling a slight burn in abdomen as she completed another set of crunches .
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physique
[substantiv]

the individual's bodily structure, including muscle development, body composition, and overall physical form

fizic, structură fizică

fizic, structură fizică

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figure
[substantiv]

the shape of a person's body, particularly a woman, when it is considered appealing

siluetă, figură

siluetă, figură

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sweat
[substantiv]

the body's way of cooling down with a salty liquid

transpirație, sudoare

transpirație, sudoare

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calorie
[substantiv]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

calorie, calorie alimentară

calorie, calorie alimentară

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mass
[substantiv]

the amount of matter in an individual, often used to describe the overall weight or size of the body

masă, masa musculară

masă, masa musculară

Ex: Mass can be distributed unevenly in the body .
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endurance
[substantiv]

the capacity to withstand difficult or unpleasant circumstances without giving up

rezistență, perseverență

rezistență, perseverență

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