Загальна Підготовка IELTS (Рівень 6-7) - Human Body

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

орган

the external sex organs of the body

геніталії, статеві органи

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

кінцівка, рука або нога

the network of neurons and fibers that interpret stimuli and transmit impulses from the body to the brain

нервова система, нервова мережа

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

імунна система

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

травна система

a biological system that facilitates the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide, primarily through the lungs

дихальна система, респіраторна система

the biological system in organisms that enables the production of offspring through sexual reproduction

репродуктивна система, статева система

the complex network of bones, muscles, and connective tissues supporting the body's structure and enabling movement

м'язово-скелетна система, опорно-рухова система

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

залоза, гландулярний орган

a complex network of the heart, blood, and blood vessels that transports oxygen, nutrients, and hormones to cells throughout the body and removes waste products

серцево-судинна система, кровообігріювальна система

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

т torso

the upper or posterior surface of a body

дорсум, верхня поверхня

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

живіт

the individual's bodily structure, including muscle development, body composition, and overall physical form

фізика, склад тіла

the shape of a person's body, particularly a woman, when it is considered appealing

фігура

the body's way of cooling down with a salty liquid

піт, потовиділення

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

калорія

the amount of matter in an individual, often used to describe the overall weight or size of the body

маса, тіло

the blood that circulates through the body

кровотік, кров'яний потік

the capacity to withstand difficult or unpleasant circumstances without giving up

витривалість, стійкість