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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 6-7) - Transportation

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas ao Transporte que são necessárias para o exame IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
platform
[substantivo]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

plataforma, andaime

plataforma, andaime

Ex: The train pulled into the platform, and the passengers began to board .O trem chegou à **plataforma**, e os passageiros começaram a embarcar.
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route
[substantivo]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

rota, percurso

rota, percurso

Ex: The cruise ship followed a route along the Mediterranean coast .O navio de cruzeiro seguiu uma **rota** ao longo da costa do Mediterrâneo.
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carriage
[substantivo]

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

carruagem,  coche

carruagem, coche

Ex: The royal carriage was adorned with gold trim and velvet cushions for maximum comfort .A **carruagem** real estava adornada com detalhes em ouro e almofadas de veludo para o máximo conforto.
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tram
[substantivo]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

bonde,  eléctrico

bonde, eléctrico

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station , allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently .O **bonde** parou em cada estação designada, permitindo que os passageiros embarcassem e desembarcassem com eficiência.
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ferry
[substantivo]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

balsa, ferry

balsa, ferry

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .A **balsa** opera diariamente, conectando as duas cidades através do rio.
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fare
[substantivo]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

tarifa, preço do bilhete

tarifa, preço do bilhete

Ex: The subway fare increased by 10% this year.A tarifa do metrô aumentou 10% este ano.
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toll
[substantivo]

a fee charged for using a bridge, road, or tunnel

pedágio

pedágio

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fork
[substantivo]

the point at which a river, road, etc. splits into two parts; one of these parts

bifurcação, ramo

bifurcação, ramo

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transit
[substantivo]

the system of public transportation such as bus, train, taxi, etc.

trânsito

trânsito

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canoe
[substantivo]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

canoa, caiaque

canoa, caiaque

Ex: The canoe race attracted participants from all over the region , showcasing skill and endurance on the water .A corrida de **canoa** atraiu participantes de toda a região, mostrando habilidade e resistência na água.
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control tower
[substantivo]

the tallest building at an airport from which aircraft's movements are controlled

torre de controle, torre de comando

torre de controle, torre de comando

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rush hour
[substantivo]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

hora do rush, hora de pico

hora do rush, hora de pico

Ex: She planned her errands around rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic .Ela planejou seus afazeres em torno do **horário de pico** para evitar ficar presa no trânsito.
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(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

partir, sair

partir, sair

Ex: She watched from the window as the countryside passed by after the train pulled out.Ela assistiu da janela enquanto o campo passava depois que o trem **partiu**.
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to swerve
[verbo]

to change direction suddenly, often to avoid something or someone in the way

desviar, mudar de direção bruscamente

desviar, mudar de direção bruscamente

Ex: The skier swerved expertly to avoid a collision with another skier .O esquiador **desviou** habilmente para evitar uma colisão com outro esquiador.
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to steer
[verbo]

to control the direction of a moving object, such as a car, ship, etc.

dirigir, conduzir

dirigir, conduzir

Ex: She steered the plane smoothly onto the runway for landing .Ela **direcionou** o avião suavemente para a pista para pousar.
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to wheel
[verbo]

to move or push something on wheels

rolar, empurrar sobre rodas

rolar, empurrar sobre rodas

Ex: The maintenance team wheeled heavy equipment into the workshop for repairs .A equipe de manutenção **empurrou** equipamentos pesados para a oficina para reparos.
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to refuel
[verbo]

to replenish the fuel supply of a vehicle or machine

reabastecer,  abastecer

reabastecer, abastecer

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to hit and pass over something or someone with a vehicle, causing damage

atropelar, passar por cima

atropelar, passar por cima

Ex: The motorcyclist tried to avoid running over the debris on the road , but it was too late .O motociclista tentou evitar **atropelar** os detritos na estrada, mas era tarde demais.
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to service
[verbo]

to check and fix something so it is becomes ready to be used

revisar, manter

revisar, manter

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to board
[verbo]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

embarcar, subir

embarcar, subir

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers to board in an orderly fashion .Os comissários de bordo pediram aos passageiros que **embarcassem** de forma ordenada.
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to drive a vehicle temporarily, usually to assess its performance and suitability before purchasing

testar, fazer um test drive

testar, fazer um test drive

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to dock
[verbo]

to secure a boat or ship to a wharf or pier

atracar, amarrar

atracar, amarrar

Ex: The sailors returned from their sailing trip and skillfully docked their catamaran .Os marinheiros voltaram de sua viagem de barco e habilmente **atracaram** seu catamarã.
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carpool
[substantivo]

a group of people sharing a car where each person takes turns to be the driver

carpooling, partilha de carro

carpooling, partilha de carro

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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 6-7)
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