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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 6-7) - Transportation

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas ao Transporte que são necessárias para o exame IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
platform
platform
[substantivo]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

plataforma, andaime

plataforma, andaime

Ex: The train pulled into the platform, and the passengers began to board .

O trem chegou à plataforma, e os passageiros começaram a embarcar.

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route
route
[substantivo]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

rota, percurso

rota, percurso

Ex: The cruise ship followed a route along the Mediterranean coast .

O navio de cruzeiro seguiu uma rota ao longo da costa do Mediterrâneo.

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carriage
carriage
[substantivo]

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

carruagem,  coche

carruagem, coche

Ex: The royal carriage was adorned with gold trim and velvet cushions for maximum comfort .

A carruagem real estava adornada com detalhes em ouro e almofadas de veludo para o máximo conforto.

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tram
tram
[substantivo]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

bonde,  eléctrico

bonde, eléctrico

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station , allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently .

O bonde parou em cada estação designada, permitindo que os passageiros embarcassem e desembarcassem com eficiência.

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ferry
ferry
[substantivo]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

balsa, ferry

balsa, ferry

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .

A balsa opera diariamente, conectando as duas cidades através do rio.

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fare
fare
[substantivo]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

tarifa, preço do bilhete

tarifa, preço do bilhete

Ex: The subway fare increased by 10% this year.

A tarifa do metrô aumentou 10% este ano.

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toll
toll
[substantivo]

a charge collected for the use of a road, bridge, or tunnel

pedágio, tarifa

pedágio, tarifa

Ex: She slowed to pay the toll collector.

Ela diminuiu a velocidade para pagar o pedágio.

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fork
fork
[substantivo]

one of the branches formed when a river, road, or path splits into two or more parts

bifurcação, ramificação

bifurcação, ramificação

Ex: Canoes navigated carefully around the fork in the river .

As canoas navegavam cuidadosamente ao redor da bifurcação do rio.

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transit
transit
[substantivo]

the system of public transportation such as bus, train, taxi, etc.

trânsito

trânsito

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canoe
canoe
[substantivo]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

canoa, caiaque

canoa, caiaque

Ex: The canoe race attracted participants from all over the region , showcasing skill and endurance on the water .

A corrida de canoa atraiu participantes de toda a região, mostrando habilidade e resistência na água.

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control tower
control tower
[substantivo]

the tallest building at an airport from which aircraft's movements are controlled

torre de controle, torre de comando

torre de controle, torre de comando

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rush hour
rush hour
[substantivo]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

hora do rush, hora de pico

hora do rush, hora de pico

Ex: She planned her errands around rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic .

Ela planejou seus afazeres em torno do horário de pico para evitar ficar presa no trânsito.

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to pull out

(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

partir, sair

partir, sair

Ex: She watched from the window as the countryside passed by after the train pulled out.

Ela assistiu da janela enquanto o campo passava depois que o trem partiu.

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to swerve
to swerve
[verbo]

to change direction suddenly, often to avoid something or someone in the way

desviar, mudar de direção bruscamente

desviar, mudar de direção bruscamente

Ex: The skier swerved expertly to avoid a collision with another skier .

O esquiador desviou habilmente para evitar uma colisão com outro esquiador.

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to steer
to steer
[verbo]

to control the direction of a moving object, such as a car, ship, etc.

dirigir, conduzir

dirigir, conduzir

Ex: She steered the plane smoothly onto the runway for landing .

Ela direcionou o avião suavemente para a pista para pousar.

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to wheel
to wheel
[verbo]

to move or push something on wheels

rolar, empurrar sobre rodas

rolar, empurrar sobre rodas

Ex: The maintenance team wheeled heavy equipment into the workshop for repairs .

A equipe de manutenção empurrou equipamentos pesados para a oficina para reparos.

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to refuel
to refuel
[verbo]

to replenish the fuel supply of a vehicle or machine

reabastecer,  abastecer

reabastecer, abastecer

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to run over

to hit and pass over something or someone with a vehicle, causing damage

atropelar, passar por cima

atropelar, passar por cima

Ex: The motorcyclist tried to avoid running over the debris on the road , but it was too late .

O motociclista tentou evitar atropelar os detritos na estrada, mas era tarde demais.

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to service
to service
[verbo]

to maintain, repair, or prepare something so that it is fit for use

fazer manutenção, revisar

fazer manutenção, revisar

Ex: They service the elevators monthly for safety .

Eles fazem a manutenção dos elevadores mensalmente por segurança.

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to board
to board
[verbo]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

embarcar, subir

embarcar, subir

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers to board in an orderly fashion .

Os comissários de bordo pediram aos passageiros que embarcassem de forma ordenada.

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to test drive

to drive a vehicle temporarily, usually to assess its performance and suitability before purchasing

testar, fazer um test drive

testar, fazer um test drive

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to dock
to dock
[verbo]

to secure a boat or ship to a wharf or pier

atracar, amarrar

atracar, amarrar

Ex: The sailors returned from their sailing trip and skillfully docked their catamaran .

Os marinheiros voltaram de sua viagem de barco e habilmente atracaram seu catamarã.

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carpool
carpool
[substantivo]

a group of people sharing a car where each person takes turns to be the driver

carpooling, partilha de carro

carpooling, partilha de carro

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