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Szókincs az IELTS Generalhez (Pontszám 6-7) - Közlekedés

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
platform
platform
[Főnév]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

peron, platform

peron, platform

Ex: The announcement indicated that the train to Berlin would arrive at platform 3. 
route
route
[Főnév]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

útvonal, járat

útvonal, járat

Ex: The bus followed its usual route despite the heavy snow. 
carriage
carriage
[Főnév]

a wheeled vehicle, usually with four wheels, that is pulled by one or more horses and carries people

hintó,  kocsi

hintó, kocsi

Ex: A black carriage waited outside the hotel. 
tram
tram
[Főnév]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

villamos,  tram

villamos, tram

Ex: Tourists loved riding the historic tram, which offered a scenic tour of the downtown area. 

A turisták imádták a történelmi villamos utazását, amely festői körutat kínált a belvárosban.

ferry
ferry
[Főnév]

a boat or ship that regularly carries passengers and often vehicles across a body of water

Ex: The ferry carries both passengers and cars between the islands. 
fare
fare
[Főnév]

the amount of money charged for traveling by bus, train, taxi, plane, or another form of transport

viteldíj

viteldíj

Ex: Daniel paid the taxi fare in cash. 
toll
toll
[Főnév]

a charge collected for the use of a road, bridge, or tunnel

díj, útadó

díj, útadó

Ex: The new highway introduced electronic tolls. 
fork
fork
[Főnév]

one of the branches formed when a river, road, or path splits into two or more parts

elágazás, kereszteződés

elágazás, kereszteződés

Ex: The river's fork created a small island between the streams. 
transit
transit
[Főnév]

the system of public transportation such as bus, train, taxi, etc.

tranzit

tranzit

canoe
canoe
[Főnév]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

kenu, kajak

kenu, kajak

Ex: The canoe glided silently through the marshlands, allowing them to observe wildlife up close. 

A kenu csendben suhant át a mocsarakon, lehetővé téve számukra, hogy közelről figyeljék a vadállatokat.

control tower
control tower
[Főnév]

a tall structure at an airport from which air traffic controllers direct aircraft movements

irányítótorony

irányítótorony

Ex: She could see the entire airfield from the glass-walled control tower. 
rush hour
rush hour
[Főnév]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

csúcsidő, forgalmas időszak

csúcsidő, forgalmas időszak

Ex: The highway was congested during rush hour, causing a long delay for commuters. 

Az autópálya zsúfolt volt a csúcsforgalom idején, ami hosszú késést okozott az ingázóknak.

to pull out

(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

elindul, távozik

elindul, távozik

Ex: As I reached the platform, the bus had already pulled out. 

Amikor a peronra értem, a busz már elindult.

to swerve

to change direction suddenly, often to avoid something or someone in the way

hirtelen kanyarodik, elkerül hirtelen irányváltással

hirtelen kanyarodik, elkerül hirtelen irányváltással

Ex: The cyclist skillfully swerved to the left to navigate around a pothole in the bike lane. 

A kerékpáros ügyesen kanyarodott balra, hogy elkerüljön egy kátyút a kerékpársávon.

to steer

to control the direction in which a vehicle, boat, or other moving object travels

kormányoz,  irányít

kormányoz, irányít

Ex: He learned to steer the boat in rough water. 
to wheel

to move or push something on wheels

gurít, tol kerekeken

gurít, tol kerekeken

Ex: The hospital staff wheeled the patient to the operating room for surgery. 
to refuel

to fill an aircraft, ship, or vehicle with more fuel for continued operation

üzemanyagot vesz fel

üzemanyagot vesz fel

Ex: The pilot decided to refuel at the intermediate stop due to strong headwinds. 
to run over

to hit and pass over something or someone with a vehicle, causing damage

járművel elüt valakit vagy valamit és áthajt rajta, elgázol valakit vagy valamit

járművel elüt valakit vagy valamit és áthajt rajta, elgázol valakit vagy valamit

Ex: The careless driver ran over the pedestrian's foot at the crosswalk, causing injury. 

A gondatlan sofőr átgázolt a gyalogos lábán a zebrán, sérülést okozva.

to service

to maintain, repair, or prepare something so that it is fit for use

karbantart, szervizel

karbantart, szervizel

Ex: She serviced the sewing machine to ensure smooth operation. 
to board

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

felszáll, beszáll

felszáll, beszáll

Ex: The cruise ship's staff guided passengers on how to board the vessel safely. 
to test drive

to drive a vehicle temporarily, usually to assess its performance and suitability before purchasing

tesztvezetés, próbaköröz

tesztvezetés, próbaköröz

to dock
to dock
[ige]

to bring a boat or ship to a dock and secure it there

kiköt,  dokkol

kiköt, dokkol

Ex: We docked the yacht just before sunset. 
carpool
carpool
[Főnév]

a group of people sharing a car where each person takes turns to be the driver

autómegosztás, kocsi közös használata

autómegosztás, kocsi közös használata

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