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Vocabolario per IELTS General (Punteggio 6-7) - Transportation

Qui, imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative ai trasporti che sono necessarie per l'esame IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
platform
[sostantivo]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

binario

binario

Ex: The train pulled into the platform, and the passengers began to board .Il treno è arrivato al **binario**, e i passeggeri hanno iniziato a salire.
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route
[sostantivo]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

rotta

rotta

Ex: The cruise ship followed a route along the Mediterranean coast .La nave da crociera ha seguito un **percorso** lungo la costa mediterranea.
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carriage
[sostantivo]

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

carrozza

carrozza

Ex: The royal carriage was adorned with gold trim and velvet cushions for maximum comfort .La **carrozza** reale era adornata con rifiniture dorate e cuscini di velluto per il massimo comfort.
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tram
[sostantivo]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

tram

tram

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station , allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently .Il **tram** si è fermato ad ogni stazione designata, permettendo ai passeggeri di salire e scendere in modo efficiente.
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ferry
[sostantivo]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

traghetto

traghetto

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .Il **traghetto** opera quotidianamente, collegando le due città attraverso il fiume.
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fare
[sostantivo]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

tariffa

tariffa

Ex: The subway fare increased by 10% this year.La tariffa della metropolitana è aumentata del 10% quest'anno.
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toll
[sostantivo]

a fee charged for using a bridge, road, or tunnel

pedaggio

pedaggio

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fork
[sostantivo]

the point at which a river, road, etc. splits into two parts; one of these parts

bivio

bivio

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transit
[sostantivo]

the system of public transportation such as bus, train, taxi, etc.

trasporto

trasporto

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canoe
[sostantivo]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

canoa

canoa

Ex: The canoe race attracted participants from all over the region , showcasing skill and endurance on the water .La gara di **canoa** ha attirato partecipanti da tutta la regione, mostrando abilità e resistenza sull'acqua.
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control tower
[sostantivo]

the tallest building at an airport from which aircraft's movements are controlled

torre di controllo

torre di controllo

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rush hour
[sostantivo]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

ora di punta

ora di punta

Ex: She planned her errands around rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic .Ha pianificato le sue commissioni intorno all'**ora di punta** per evitare di rimanere bloccata nel traffico.
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(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

dirigersi

dirigersi

Ex: She watched from the window as the countryside passed by after the train pulled out.Guardava dalla finestra mentre la campagna scorreva dopo che il treno era **partito**.
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to swerve
[Verbo]

to change direction suddenly, often to avoid something or someone in the way

sterzare

sterzare

Ex: The skier swerved expertly to avoid a collision with another skier .Lo sciatore **svolta** abilmente per evitare una collisione con un altro sciatore.
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to steer
[Verbo]

to control the direction of a moving object, such as a car, ship, etc.

dirigere

dirigere

Ex: She steered the plane smoothly onto the runway for landing .Lei ha **guidato** l'aereo senza problemi sulla pista per l'atterraggio.
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to wheel
[Verbo]

to move or push something on wheels

rotolare, spingere su ruote

rotolare, spingere su ruote

Ex: The maintenance team wheeled heavy equipment into the workshop for repairs .Il team di manutenzione ha **trasportato su ruote** attrezzature pesanti nell'officina per le riparazioni.
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to refuel
[Verbo]

to replenish the fuel supply of a vehicle or machine

rifornire di carburante,  fare rifornimento

rifornire di carburante, fare rifornimento

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to hit and pass over something or someone with a vehicle, causing damage

investire, schiacciare

investire, schiacciare

Ex: The motorcyclist tried to avoid running over the debris on the road , but it was too late .Il motociclista ha cercato di evitare di **investire** i detriti sulla strada, ma era troppo tardi.
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to service
[Verbo]

to check and fix something so it is becomes ready to be used

fare la revisione

fare la revisione

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to board
[Verbo]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

salire a bordo

salire a bordo

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers to board in an orderly fashion .Gli assistenti di volo hanno chiesto ai passeggeri di **salire a bordo** in modo ordinato.
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to drive a vehicle temporarily, usually to assess its performance and suitability before purchasing

provare, fare un test drive

provare, fare un test drive

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to dock
[Verbo]

to secure a boat or ship to a wharf or pier

ormeggiare, attraccare

ormeggiare, attraccare

Ex: The sailors returned from their sailing trip and skillfully docked their catamaran .I marinai sono tornati dal loro viaggio in barca e hanno abilmente **ormeggiato** il loro catamarano.
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carpool
[sostantivo]

a group of people sharing a car where each person takes turns to be the driver

car pooling, condivisione dell'auto

car pooling, condivisione dell'auto

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Vocabolario per IELTS General (Punteggio 6-7)
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