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مفردات لاختبار IELTS General (الدرجة 6-7) - النقل

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اختبار قصير

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
platform
platform
[اسم]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

منصة, رصيف

منصة, رصيف

Ex: The platform was well-lit and had seating for waiting passengers. 
route
route
[اسم]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

مسار, طريق

مسار, طريق

Ex: The bus route connects the city center with the suburbs. 
carriage
carriage
[اسم]

a wheeled vehicle, usually with four wheels, that is pulled by one or more horses and carries people

Ex: The old photograph shows a family sitting in an elegant carriage. 
tram
tram
[اسم]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

الترام,  الترامواي

الترام, الترامواي

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station, allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently. 

توقف الترام في كل محطة محددة، مما يسمح للركاب بالصعود والنزول بكفاءة.

ferry
ferry
[اسم]

a boat or ship that regularly carries passengers and often vehicles across a body of water

Ex: Daniel drove his car onto the ferry and went upstairs to the passenger deck. 
fare
fare
[اسم]

the amount of money charged for traveling by bus, train, taxi, plane, or another form of transport

أجرة

أجرة

Ex: She didn't have enough money for the return fare. 
toll
toll
[اسم]

a charge collected for the use of a road, bridge, or tunnel

رَسْم, ضَرِيبَة الطَّرِيق

رَسْم, ضَرِيبَة الطَّرِيق

Ex: She slowed to pay the toll collector. 
fork
fork
[اسم]

one of the branches formed when a river, road, or path splits into two or more parts

مفترق, تفرع

مفترق, تفرع

Ex: Canoes navigated carefully around the fork in the river. 
transit
transit
[اسم]

the system of public transportation such as bus, train, taxi, etc.

العبور

العبور

canoe
canoe
[اسم]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

قارب الكانو, زورق

قارب الكانو, زورق

Ex: The canoe race attracted participants from all over the region, showcasing skill and endurance on the water. 

جذب سباق الكانو مشاركين من جميع أنحاء المنطقة، مما أظهر المهارة والقدرة على التحمل على الماء.

control tower

a tall structure at an airport from which air traffic controllers direct aircraft movements

برج المراقبة

برج المراقبة

Ex: The control tower coordinated the arrival and departure of over fifty flights that morning. 
rush hour
rush hour
[اسم]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

ساعة الذروة, وقت الازدحام

ساعة الذروة, وقت الازدحام

Ex: She planned her errands around rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic. 

لقد خططت لمهماتها حول ساعة الذروة لتجنب الوقوع في الزحام المروري.

to pull out
to pull out
[فعل]

(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

يغادر, ينطلق

يغادر, ينطلق

Ex: She watched from the window as the countryside passed by after the train pulled out. 

كانت تشاهد من النافذة بينما كانت الريف تمر بعد أن غادر القطار.

to swerve
to swerve
[فعل]

to change direction suddenly, often to avoid something or someone in the way

انحرف فجأة, تجنب بتغيير الاتجاه فجأة

انحرف فجأة, تجنب بتغيير الاتجاه فجأة

Ex: The skier swerved expertly to avoid a collision with another skier. 

قام المتزلج بالانعطاف ببراعة لتجنب الاصطدام بمتزلج آخر.

to steer
to steer
[فعل]

to control the direction in which a vehicle, boat, or other moving object travels

Ex: The truck was steered into a safe parking area. 
to wheel
to wheel
[فعل]

to move or push something on wheels

يدفع بعجلات, يتحرك على عجلات

يدفع بعجلات, يتحرك على عجلات

Ex: Airport staff will wheel passengers in wheelchairs to their departure gates. 
to refuel
to refuel
[فعل]

to fill an aircraft, ship, or vehicle with more fuel for continued operation

تزويد بالوقود

تزويد بالوقود

Ex: The crew refuelled the helicopter before the next rescue mission. 
to run over
to run over
[فعل]

to hit and pass over something or someone with a vehicle, causing damage

يصدم شخصا أو شيئا بمركبة ويمر فوقه, يدهس شخصا أو شيئا بمركبة

يصدم شخصا أو شيئا بمركبة ويمر فوقه, يدهس شخصا أو شيئا بمركبة

Ex: The motorcyclist tried to avoid running over the debris on the road, but it was too late. 

حاول سائق الدراجة النارية تجنب دهس الحطام على الطريق، لكن كان الوقت متأخرًا جدًا.

to service
to service
[فعل]

to maintain, repair, or prepare something so that it is fit for use

صيانة, فحص وصيانة

صيانة, فحص وصيانة

Ex: He serviced the car before the long trip. 
to board
to board
[فعل]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

صعد, ركب

صعد, ركب

Ex: The tour guide informed the group that it was time to board the tour bus for the city exploration. 
to test drive

to drive a vehicle temporarily, usually to assess its performance and suitability before purchasing

تجربة القيادة, اختبار قيادة

تجربة القيادة, اختبار قيادة

to dock
to dock
[فعل]

to bring a boat or ship to a dock and secure it there

يرسو,  يربط السفينة

يرسو, يربط السفينة

Ex: The ship was docked at the pier overnight. 
carpool
carpool
[اسم]

a group of people sharing a car where each person takes turns to be the driver

تشارك السيارات, استخدام السيارة المشترك

تشارك السيارات, استخدام السيارة المشترك

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