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Vocabulario para IELTS General (Puntuación 6-7) - Transportation

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con el transporte que son necesarias para el examen IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
platform
platform
[Sustantivo]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

andén

andén

Ex: The train pulled into the platform, and the passengers began to board .

El tren llegó al andén, y los pasajeros comenzaron a subir.

route
route
[Sustantivo]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

recorrido

recorrido

Ex: The cruise ship followed a route along the Mediterranean coast .

El crucero siguió una ruta a lo largo de la costa mediterránea.

carriage
carriage
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

carruaje, coche

carruaje, coche

Ex: The royal carriage was adorned with gold trim and velvet cushions for maximum comfort .

El carruaje real estaba adornado con adornos de oro y cojines de terciopelo para la máxima comodidad.

tram
tram
[Sustantivo]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

tranvía

tranvía

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station , allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently .

El tranvía se detuvo en cada estación designada, permitiendo a los pasajeros subir y bajar eficientemente.

ferry
ferry
[Sustantivo]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

ferry

ferry

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .

El ferry opera diariamente, conectando los dos pueblos a través del río.

fare
fare
[Sustantivo]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

tarifa

tarifa

Ex: The subway fare increased by 10% this year.

La tarifa del metro aumentó un 10% este año.

toll
toll
[Sustantivo]

a charge collected for the use of a road, bridge, or tunnel

peaje, tarifa

peaje, tarifa

Ex: She slowed to pay the toll collector.

Ella redujo la velocidad para pagar el peaje.

fork
fork
[Sustantivo]

one of the branches formed when a river, road, or path splits into two or more parts

bifurcación

bifurcación

Ex: Canoes navigated carefully around the fork in the river .

Las canoas navegaban con cuidado alrededor de la bifurcación del río.

transit
transit
[Sustantivo]

the system of public transportation such as bus, train, taxi, etc.

transporte

transporte

canoe
canoe
[Sustantivo]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

canoa, piragua

canoa, piragua

Ex: The canoe race attracted participants from all over the region , showcasing skill and endurance on the water .

La carrera de canoa atrajo a participantes de toda la región, mostrando habilidad y resistencia en el agua.

control tower
control tower
[Sustantivo]

the tallest building at an airport from which aircraft's movements are controlled

torre de control

torre de control

rush hour
rush hour
[Sustantivo]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

hora pico, hora punta

hora pico, hora punta

Ex: She planned her errands around rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic .

Ella planeó sus recados alrededor de la hora pico para evitar quedar atrapada en el tráfico.

to pull out

(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

salir

salir

Ex: She watched from the window as the countryside passed by after the train pulled out.

Ella miraba por la ventana mientras el campo pasaba después de que el tren saliera.

to swerve
to swerve
[Verbo]

to change direction suddenly, often to avoid something or someone in the way

desviarse, virar bruscamente

desviarse, virar bruscamente

Ex: The skier swerved expertly to avoid a collision with another skier .

El esquiador viró con pericia para evitar una colisión con otro esquiador.

to steer
to steer
[Verbo]

to control the direction of a moving object, such as a car, ship, etc.

manejar

manejar

Ex: She steered the plane smoothly onto the runway for landing .

Ella dirigió el avión suavemente hacia la pista para aterrizar.

to wheel
to wheel
[Verbo]

to move or push something on wheels

rodar, empujar sobre ruedas

rodar, empujar sobre ruedas

Ex: The maintenance team wheeled heavy equipment into the workshop for repairs .

El equipo de mantenimiento rodó equipos pesados hacia el taller para reparaciones.

to refuel
to refuel
[Verbo]

to replenish the fuel supply of a vehicle or machine

repostar,  repostar combustible

repostar, repostar combustible

to run over

to hit and pass over something or someone with a vehicle, causing damage

atropellar, pasar por encima

atropellar, pasar por encima

Ex: The motorcyclist tried to avoid running over the debris on the road , but it was too late .

El motociclista intentó evitar atropellar los escombros en la carretera, pero era demasiado tarde.

to service
to service
[Verbo]

to maintain, repair, or prepare something so that it is fit for use

hacer una revisión a

hacer una revisión a

Ex: They service the elevators monthly for safety .

Ellos dan servicio a los ascensores mensualmente por seguridad.

to board
to board
[Verbo]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

subirse a, embarcarse

subirse a, embarcarse

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers to board in an orderly fashion .

Los auxiliares de vuelo les pidieron a los pasajeros que abordaran de manera ordenada.

to test drive

to drive a vehicle temporarily, usually to assess its performance and suitability before purchasing

probar, hacer una prueba de manejo

probar, hacer una prueba de manejo

to dock
to dock
[Verbo]

to secure a boat or ship to a wharf or pier

atracar, amarrar

atracar, amarrar

Ex: The sailors returned from their sailing trip and skillfully docked their catamaran .

Los marineros regresaron de su viaje en velero y atracaron hábilmente su catamarán.

carpool
carpool
[Sustantivo]

a group of people sharing a car where each person takes turns to be the driver

carpooling, compartir coche

carpooling, compartir coche

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