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IELTS普通词汇 (分数6-7) - Transportation

在这里,你将学习一些与交通相关的英语单词,这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)
platform
platform
[名词]

the raised surface in a station next to a railroad track where people can get on and off a train

站台, 平台

站台, 平台

Ex: The train pulled into the platform, and the passengers began to board .

火车驶入站台,乘客开始上车。

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route
route
[名词]

a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

路线, 航线

路线, 航线

Ex: The cruise ship followed a route along the Mediterranean coast .

游轮沿着地中海海岸遵循了一条路线

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carriage
carriage
[名词]

a vehicle with usually four wheels, pulled by one or more horses

马车,  四轮马车

马车, 四轮马车

Ex: The royal carriage was adorned with gold trim and velvet cushions for maximum comfort .

皇家马车装饰有金边和天鹅绒坐垫,以提供最大的舒适度。

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tram
tram
[名词]

a vehicle that is powered by electricity and moves on rails in a street, used for transporting passengers

有轨电车,  电车

有轨电车, 电车

Ex: The tram stopped at each designated station , allowing passengers to board and alight efficiently .

电车在每个指定的车站停靠,让乘客可以高效地上下车。

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ferry
ferry
[名词]

a boat or ship used to transport passengers and sometimes vehicles, usually across a body of water

渡轮, 轮渡

渡轮, 轮渡

Ex: The ferry operates daily , connecting the two towns across the river .

渡轮每天运行,连接河两岸的两个城镇。

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fare
fare
[名词]

the amount of money we pay to travel with a bus, taxi, plane, etc.

票价, 车费

票价, 车费

Ex: The subway fare increased by 10% this year.

地铁票价今年上涨了10%。

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toll
toll
[名词]

a charge collected for the use of a road, bridge, or tunnel

通行费, 过路费

通行费, 过路费

Ex: She slowed to pay the toll collector.

她放慢速度以支付通行费

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fork
fork
[名词]

one of the branches formed when a river, road, or path splits into two or more parts

岔路口, 分叉

岔路口, 分叉

Ex: Canoes navigated carefully around the fork in the river .

独木舟小心翼翼地绕过河流的分叉处

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transit
transit
[名词]

the system of public transportation such as bus, train, taxi, etc.

运输

运输

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canoe
canoe
[名词]

a narrow boat that is light and has pointed ends, which can be moved using paddles

独木舟, 划艇

独木舟, 划艇

Ex: The canoe race attracted participants from all over the region , showcasing skill and endurance on the water .

独木舟比赛吸引了来自整个地区的参与者,展示了在水上的技巧和耐力。

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control tower

the tallest building at an airport from which aircraft's movements are controlled

控制塔, 空中交通管制塔

控制塔, 空中交通管制塔

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rush hour
rush hour
[名词]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

高峰时间, 交通高峰期

高峰时间, 交通高峰期

Ex: She planned her errands around rush hour to avoid getting stuck in traffic .

她围绕着高峰时段计划了她的差事,以避免陷入交通拥堵。

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to pull out
to pull out
[动词]

(of a train or bus) to leave a station with passengers on board

出发, 离开

出发, 离开

Ex: She watched from the window as the countryside passed by after the train pulled out.

火车驶出后,她从窗口望着乡村景色掠过。

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to swerve
to swerve
[动词]

to change direction suddenly, often to avoid something or someone in the way

突然转向, 急转弯

突然转向, 急转弯

Ex: The skier swerved expertly to avoid a collision with another skier .

滑雪者熟练地转向以避免与另一名滑雪者相撞。

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to steer
to steer
[动词]

to control the direction of a moving object, such as a car, ship, etc.

驾驶, 操纵

驾驶, 操纵

Ex: She steered the plane smoothly onto the runway for landing .

她平稳地将飞机驾驶到跑道上准备降落。

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to wheel
to wheel
[动词]

to move or push something on wheels

滚动, 用轮子推动

滚动, 用轮子推动

Ex: The maintenance team wheeled heavy equipment into the workshop for repairs .

维修团队将重型设备轮式移动到车间进行维修。

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to refuel
to refuel
[动词]

to replenish the fuel supply of a vehicle or machine

加油,  补充燃料

加油, 补充燃料

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to run over
to run over
[动词]

to hit and pass over something or someone with a vehicle, causing damage

碾过, 撞倒

碾过, 撞倒

Ex: The motorcyclist tried to avoid running over the debris on the road , but it was too late .

摩托车手试图避免碾过路上的碎片,但为时已晚。

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to service
to service
[动词]

to maintain, repair, or prepare something so that it is fit for use

维护, 检修

维护, 检修

Ex: They service the elevators monthly for safety .

他们为了安全每月维护电梯。

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to board
to board
[动词]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

登上, 登机

登上, 登机

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers to board in an orderly fashion .

空乘人员要求乘客有序登机

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to test drive

to drive a vehicle temporarily, usually to assess its performance and suitability before purchasing

试驾, 进行试驾

试驾, 进行试驾

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to dock
to dock
[动词]

to secure a boat or ship to a wharf or pier

停靠, 泊船

停靠, 泊船

Ex: The sailors returned from their sailing trip and skillfully docked their catamaran .

水手们从他们的帆船旅行中返回,并巧妙地停泊了他们的双体船。

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carpool
carpool
[名词]

a group of people sharing a car where each person takes turns to be the driver

拼车, 共乘

拼车, 共乘

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