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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 8-9) - Opiniões

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a Opiniões que são necessárias para o exame IELTS General Training.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
to dissent
[verbo]

to give or have opinions that differ from those officially or commonly accepted

discordar, dissentir

discordar, dissentir

Ex: Students are encouraged to dissent respectfully and engage in constructive debate in the classroom .Os alunos são encorajados a **discordar** respeitosamente e a participar em debates construtivos na sala de aula.
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to diverge
[verbo]

(of views, opinions, etc.) to be different from each other

divergir,  diferir

divergir, diferir

Ex: The panel of experts expected their conclusions to diverge due to differing research methodologies .O painel de especialistas esperava que suas conclusões **divergissem** devido a diferentes metodologias de pesquisa.
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to show one's disagreement or disapproval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

votar contra, downvotar

votar contra, downvotar

Ex: Do n't hesitate to downvote posts that you find inappropriate or harmful to discourage similar behavior in the future .
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to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

repreender, protestar energicamente

repreender, protestar energicamente

Ex: Tomorrow , I will expostulate with my landlord about the sudden increase in rent .Amanhã, vou **protestar** com o meu senhorio sobre o aumento repentino do aluguel.
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to gainsay
[verbo]

to disagree or deny that something is true

contradizer, negar

contradizer, negar

Ex: The witness 's testimony directly gainsayed the defendant 's alibi , casting doubt on their innocence .O testemunho da testemunha **contestou** diretamente o álibi do réu, lançando dúvidas sobre sua inocência.
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‌to express disapproval of something by making a noise in the throat

resmungar, bufar

resmungar, bufar

Ex: Whenever the topic of politics came up at the family dinner table , Uncle Bob would inevitably harrumph and change the subject .Sempre que o tema da política surgia à mesa de jantar da família, o Tio Bob inevitavelmente **resmungava** e mudava de assunto.
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to quibble
[verbo]

to argue over unimportant things or to complain about them

discutir por coisas sem importância, reclamar de pequenos detalhes

discutir por coisas sem importância, reclamar de pequenos detalhes

Ex: Instead of offering constructive feedback , he just quibbled about every aspect of the presentation .Em vez de oferecer feedback construtivo, ele apenas **discutiu** sobre cada aspecto da apresentação.
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to not support and be against something or someone

desaprovar, condenar

desaprovar, condenar

Ex: The community leaders deprecated the rise of hate speech and discrimination , calling for unity and tolerance instead .Os líderes da comunidade **desaprovaram** o aumento do discurso de ódio e da discriminação, pedindo em vez disso unidade e tolerância.
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to disapprove of or have a negative opinion about something, particularly due to being improper or unacceptable

desaprovar, olhar com desaprovação

desaprovar, olhar com desaprovação

Ex: In their culture, any form of self-promotion is frowned upon.Em sua cultura, qualquer forma de autopromoção é **malvista**.
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to dismiss or reject something as false

repudiar, rejeitar

repudiar, rejeitar

Ex: The government repudiated the claims made by the opposition party , asserting that they were politically motivated .O governo **repudiou** as alegações feitas pelo partido da oposição, afirmando que elas eram politicamente motivadas.
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to strongly and harshly criticize someone or something

repreender, criticar severamente

repreender, criticar severamente

Ex: He was castigating his employees for not meeting the company 's standards .Ele estava **repreendendo** seus funcionários por não atenderem aos padrões da empresa.
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to intentionally make harmful statements to damage a person or thing's worth or reputation

denegrir, difamar

denegrir, difamar

Ex: Rather than offering constructive criticism , the critic chose to denigrate the artist , questioning their talent and integrity .Em vez de oferecer críticas construtivas, o crítico optou por **denegrir** o artista, questionando seu talento e integridade.
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to demean
[verbo]

to behave in a way that lowers the dignity or respect of oneself or others

rebaixar, humilhar

rebaixar, humilhar

Ex: His habit of belittling his colleagues during meetings does nothing but demean him in the eyes of the entire team .Seu hábito de menosprezar seus colegas durante as reuniões não faz nada além de **rebaixá-lo** aos olhos de toda a equipe.
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to carp
[verbo]

to complain or criticize persistently, often about trivial issues

reclamar, criticar persistentemente

reclamar, criticar persistentemente

Ex: At the meeting tomorrow , I hope no one will carp about typos in the report again .Na reunião amanhã, espero que ninguém **critique** novamente os erros de digitação no relatório.
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to grouse
[verbo]

to express dissatisfaction or injustice about something

reclamar, resmungar

reclamar, resmungar

Ex: Despite the delicious meal , the customer began to grouse about the service at the restaurant .Apesar da refeição deliciosa, o cliente começou a **reclamar** do serviço no restaurante.
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to nitpick
[verbo]

to find fault or criticize small, insignificant details

procurar pelo em ovo, criticar pequenos detalhes

procurar pelo em ovo, criticar pequenos detalhes

Ex: Despite their success , critics were quick to nitpick the flaws in the new technology .Apesar do sucesso, os críticos foram rápidos em **apontar falhas** na nova tecnologia.
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to kvetch
[verbo]

to complain or whine persistently and often about trivial matters

reclamar, resmungar

reclamar, resmungar

Ex: It's unproductive to kvetch without offering solutions to the problems.É improdutivo **reclamar** sem oferecer soluções para os problemas.
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to berate
[verbo]

to criticize someone angrily and harshly

repreender, censurar

repreender, censurar

Ex: The teacher berated the students for their disruptive behavior in the classroom .O professor **repreendeu** os alunos por seu comportamento perturbador em sala de aula.
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to chide
[verbo]

to express mild disapproval, often in a gentle or corrective manner

repreender, admoestar

repreender, admoestar

Ex: The coach chided the team for their lack of teamwork during the crucial match .O treinador **repreendeu** a equipe por falta de trabalho em equipe durante a partida crucial.
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to rail
[verbo]

to strongly and angrily criticize or complain about something

criticar veementemente, reclamar amargamente

criticar veementemente, reclamar amargamente

Ex: The parent did n't hesitate to rail at the school administration for their handling of a bullying incident .O pai não hesitou em **criticar fortemente** a administração da escola por sua manipulação de um incidente de bullying.
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to pan
[verbo]

to give a strong, negative review or opinion about something

destruir, criticar severamente

destruir, criticar severamente

Ex: The book was panned by literary experts for its lack of originality and predictable plot .O livro foi **criticado severamente** por especialistas literários por sua falta de originalidade e enredo previsível.
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to severely criticize, often with the intention of correcting someone's behavior or actions

repreender, censurar

repreender, censurar

Ex: The supervisor had to chastise the team members for failing to follow safety protocols in the workplace .O supervisor teve que **repreender** os membros da equipe por não seguirem os protocolos de segurança no local de trabalho.
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to upbraid
[verbo]

to criticize someone for doing or saying something that one believes to be wrong

repreender, censurar

repreender, censurar

Ex: The coach upbraided the players for their lack of dedication during practice .O treinador **repreendeu** os jogadores por sua falta de dedicação durante o treino.
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to identify or point out flaws, errors, or shortcomings in someone or something

Ex: Sarah 's habit finding fault with her friends' plans makes it challenging for them to organize group outings .
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to upvote
[verbo]

to show one's agreement or approval of an online post or comment by clicking on a specific icon

votar a favor, aprovar

votar a favor, aprovar

Ex: Do n't forget to upvote posts that you find helpful or insightful to show appreciation for the effort put into them .Não se esqueça de **votar a favor** das postagens que você acha úteis ou perspicazes para mostrar apreço pelo esforço colocado nelas.
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to accede
[verbo]

to agree to something such as a request, proposal, demand, etc.

acceder, consentir

acceder, consentir

Ex: After thorough negotiations, both parties were able to accede to the terms of the trade agreement.Após negociações minuciosas, ambas as partes conseguiram **aceitar** os termos do acordo comercial.
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to reluctantly accept something without protest

aquiescer, conformar-se

aquiescer, conformar-se

Ex: The board of directors reluctantly acquiesced to the CEO 's decision , even though some members disagreed .
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to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure

Ex: The general decided to capitulate rather than risk further loss of troops .
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to agree and not oppose to something that one generally finds unacceptable or unpleasant

tolerar, aprovar

tolerar, aprovar

Ex: It's important not to countenance behavior that goes against your principles or values, even if it's coming from a close friend.É importante não **condescender** com comportamentos que vão contra os seus princípios ou valores, mesmo que venham de um amigo próximo.
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to relent
[verbo]

to accept something, usually after some resistance

ceder, abrandar

ceder, abrandar

Ex: The teacher relented and extended the deadline for the assignment after considering the students ' requests .O professor **cedeu** e estendeu o prazo para a tarefa após considerar os pedidos dos alunos.
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to assent
[verbo]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

assentir, consentir

assentir, consentir

Ex: The board of directors assented to the budget adjustments .O conselho de administração **consentiu** nos ajustes orçamentários.
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to go against an argument or statement

contradizer, ir contra

contradizer, ir contra

Ex: Test results contravened the manufacturer 's claims about the product 's efficacy .Os resultados dos testes **contradisseram** as alegações do fabricante sobre a eficácia do produto.
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to form an idea or concept in the mind by combining existing ideas or information

conceptualizar, formar um conceito

conceptualizar, formar um conceito

Ex: Authors often spend time conceptualizing the plot and characters before writing a novel .Os autores muitas vezes passam tempo **conceptualizando** o enredo e as personagens antes de escrever um romance.
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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 8-9)
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