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Vocabulário para IELTS General (Pontuação 8-9) - Finanças e Moeda

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a finanças e moeda que são necessárias para o exame IELTS de treinamento geral.

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
price fixing
[substantivo]

an agreement between business rivals to not sell products at a lower price

fixação de preços, conluio de preços

fixação de preços, conluio de preços

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alimony
[substantivo]

the money that is demanded by the court to be paid to an ex-spouse or ex-partner

pensão alimentícia, alimentos

pensão alimentícia, alimentos

Ex: The judge considered various factors in determining the amount alimony to be paid .
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arrears
[substantivo]

an unpaid debt that is past due

atraso, dívida pendente

atraso, dívida pendente

Ex: Sarah finally cleared her arrears by entering into a payment plan with the IRS , relieving her of a considerable financial burden .
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collateral
[substantivo]

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

garantia, colateral

garantia, colateral

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contingency
[substantivo]

the funds that are set aside for unforeseen expenses that may arise in the future

contingência, fundo de contingência

contingência, fundo de contingência

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lump sum
[substantivo]

a single, large payment made in full, instead of smaller payments made over time

pagamento único, quantia única

pagamento único, quantia única

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overhead
[substantivo]

the regular costs required for maintaining a business or an organization

custos fixos, despesas operacionais

custos fixos, despesas operacionais

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top-up
[substantivo]

an extra amount of money added to an existing sum so that it reaches the required total

complemento, recarga

complemento, recarga

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bubble
[substantivo]

a rapid trend of increase in prices that eventually leads to a collapse

bolha, bolha especulativa

bolha, bolha especulativa

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face value
[substantivo]

the price that is imprinted on a product

valor nominal, valor de face

valor nominal, valor de face

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outlay
[substantivo]

an amount of budget dedicated to something

despesa, investimento

despesa, investimento

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receivables
[substantivo]

the amount of unpaid debt that a company expects to receive from its customers or another company

contas a receber, recebíveis

contas a receber, recebíveis

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seed money
[substantivo]

the initial amount of money needed to start a business or project

capital semente, dinheiro inicial

capital semente, dinheiro inicial

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stake
[substantivo]

an amount of money invested in a business

participação, quota

participação, quota

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nickel
[substantivo]

a five-cent coin of Canada and the US

níquel, moeda de cinco centavos

níquel, moeda de cinco centavos

Ex: He did n't have nickel to his name after spending all his money on rent .
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corkage
[substantivo]

an amount of money charged by a restaurant for drinking a wine that was bought from somewhere else by the customer

corkage, taxa de rolha

corkage, taxa de rolha

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gratuity
[substantivo]

an additional amount of money given to someone for their services

gorjeta, comissão

gorjeta, comissão

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clearing house
[substantivo]

a financial institution that oversees exchanging cheques and other financial transactions

câmara de compensação, casa de compensação

câmara de compensação, casa de compensação

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giro
[substantivo]

a predominantly european system that allows different institutions within a country to electronically transfer money

sistema de giro, giro bancário

sistema de giro, giro bancário

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line of credit
[substantivo]

the maximum amount of loan that a customer is allowed to receive

limite de crédito, linhas de crédito

limite de crédito, linhas de crédito

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fintech
[substantivo]

the technological innovation in financial services

fintech, tecnologia financeira

fintech, tecnologia financeira

Ex: Governments around the world are recognizing the potential fintech to drive financial inclusion and economic growth , implementing supportive policies and regulations to foster innovation in the sector .
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pension pot
[substantivo]

the total accumulated savings set aside for retirement

fundo de aposentadoria, poupança de previdência

fundo de aposentadoria, poupança de previdência

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child support
[substantivo]

a regular payment from one parent to financially support the child after a divorce

pensão alimentícia, suporte financeiro para filhos

pensão alimentícia, suporte financeiro para filhos

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corporate welfare
[substantivo]

subsidies, incentives, or benefits given by the government to big or growing businesses and corporations

welfare corporativo, subsídios corporativos

welfare corporativo, subsídios corporativos

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curtailment
[substantivo]

the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability

redução, limitação

redução, limitação

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to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure

descontinuar, encerrar gradualmente

descontinuar, encerrar gradualmente

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