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Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 5) - Animais

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a Animais que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico básico do IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
mammal
mammal
[substantivo]

a warm-blooded vertebrate animal whose females produce milk to feed their young and that typically has hair or fur

Ex: The researchers recorded several mammal species in the forest. 
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bird
bird
[substantivo]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pássaro, ave

pássaro, ave

Ex: The bird had bright feathers and a long beak. 
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fish
fish
[substantivo]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

peixe, peixe

peixe, peixe

Ex: The colorful fish in the aquarium captured my attention. 
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insect
insect
[substantivo]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

Ex: She carefully carried the insect outside. 
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prey
prey
[substantivo]

an animal that is hunted and killed for food by another animal

presa

presa

Ex: The snake swallowed its prey whole. 
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species
species
[substantivo]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

espécie, espécies

espécie, espécies

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year. 

A borboleta-monarca é uma espécie de borboleta que migra milhares de milhas a cada ano.

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breed
breed
[substantivo]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

raça, espécie

raça, espécie

Ex: This breed of dog is known for being very friendly. 
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nest
nest
[substantivo]

a structure made or used by a bird for laying eggs and raising its young

ninho,  ninhada

ninho, ninhada

Ex: Several eggs were lying inside the nest. 
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feather
feather
[substantivo]

one of the light, flat structures that grow from and cover a bird's body

pena

pena

Ex: A small feather floated gently to the ground. 
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fur
fur
[substantivo]

the thick, usually soft hair that covers the bodies of many mammals

pelo

pelo

Ex: The animal's brown fur provides excellent camouflage. 
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claw
claw
[substantivo]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

garra, unha

garra, unha

Ex: The tiger’s powerful claws made it an excellent hunter. 

As poderosas garras do tigre o tornavam um excelente caçador.

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wing
wing
[substantivo]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

asa, asas

asa, asas

Ex: The bird spread its wings and soared high into the sky. 
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tail
tail
[substantivo]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

cauda, rabo

cauda, rabo

Ex: The kangaroo uses its tail for balance while hopping. 
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paw
paw
[substantivo]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

pata, garra

pata, garra

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest. 

A raposa colocou cuidadosamente sua pata ferida no chão enquanto mancava pela floresta.

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zoo
zoo
[substantivo]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

zoológico,  jardim zoológico

zoológico, jardim zoológico

Ex: We took photos of the colorful parrots at the zoo. 

Tiramos fotos dos papagaios coloridos no zoológico.

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aquarium
aquarium
[substantivo]

a large container usually made of glass that is filled with water in which fish and other sea creatures are kept

aquário, peixeira

aquário, peixeira

Ex: The coral reef exhibit at the aquarium looks like a tiny ocean. 
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wild
wild
[adjetivo]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

selvagem, natural

selvagem, natural

Ex: The dense jungle provides shelter for many wild creatures. 
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domestic
domestic
[adjetivo]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

doméstico, domesticado

doméstico, domesticado

Ex: Domestic horses have been integral to human civilization for centuries, serving as transportation and companionship. 
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flightless
flightless
[adjetivo]

(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

incapaz de voar, não voador

incapaz de voar, não voador

Ex: The dodo was a flightless bird that went extinct centuries ago. 

O dodô era um pássaro incapaz de voar que foi extinto há séculos.

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endangered
endangered
[adjetivo]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

ameaçado

ameaçado

Ex: Climate change poses a significant threat to many endangered species by altering their habitats and food sources. 

A mudança climática representa uma ameaça significativa para muitas espécies ameaçadas ao alterar seus habitats e fontes de alimento.

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cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[adjetivo]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

de sangue frio, poiquilotérmico

de sangue frio, poiquilotérmico

Ex: Relying on moist environments, salamanders, cold-blooded creatures, maintain their body temperature. 

Dependendo de ambientes úmidos, as salamandras, criaturas de sangue frio, mantêm sua temperatura corporal.

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warm-blooded
warm-blooded
[adjetivo]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

de sangue quente, homeotérmico

de sangue quente, homeotérmico

Ex: Living in cold ocean environments, whales, warm-blooded mammals, maintain a constant body temperature. 

Vivendo em ambientes oceânicos frios, as baleias, mamíferos de sangue quente, mantêm uma temperatura corporal constante.

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