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Vocabular pentru IELTS Academic (Scor 5) - Animale

Aici, vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de animale care sunt necesare pentru examenul academic de bază IELTS.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
mammal
mammal
[substantiv]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

mamifer, animal mamifer

mamifer, animal mamifer

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
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bird
bird
[substantiv]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

pasăre, pasăre

pasăre, pasăre

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
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fish
fish
[substantiv]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

pește, pește

pește, pește

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
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insect
insect
[substantiv]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

insectă, gânganie

insectă, gânganie

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
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prey
prey
[substantiv]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

pradă, victimă

pradă, victimă

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
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species
species
[substantiv]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

specie, specii

specie, specii

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
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breed
breed
[substantiv]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

rasă, specie

rasă, specie

Ex: The Border Collie breed is renowned for its intelligence and herding instincts. 
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nest
nest
[substantiv]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

cuib, cuib de pasăre

cuib, cuib de pasăre

Ex: The sparrow built its nest under the roof using twigs and grass. 
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feather
feather
[substantiv]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

pană, fulg

pană, fulg

Ex: The ancient Egyptians used feathers as quills to write on papyrus scrolls. 
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fur
fur
[substantiv]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

blană,  păr

blană, păr

Ex: The kitten's fur was so soft and silky to the touch. 
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claw
claw
[substantiv]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

gheară, ghiont

gheară, ghiont

Ex: The cat extended its sharp claws to defend itself. 
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wing
wing
[substantiv]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

aripă, aripioară

aripă, aripioară

Ex: The bird spread its wings and soared high into the sky. 
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tail
tail
[substantiv]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

coadă, coada animalului

coadă, coada animalului

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
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paw
paw
[substantiv]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

lăbuță, picior

lăbuță, picior

Ex: The kitten playfully batted at the toy mouse with her tiny paws. 
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zoo
zoo
[substantiv]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

grădină zoologică,  zoo

grădină zoologică, zoo

Ex: At the zoo, there was a fascinating reptile exhibit with snakes and lizards. 
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aquarium
aquarium
[substantiv]

a large container usually made of glass that is filled with water in which fish and other sea creatures are kept

acvariu, rezervor de pești

acvariu, rezervor de pești

Ex: We bought a small aquarium for our goldfish and decorated it with plants. 
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wild
wild
[adjectiv]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

sălbatic, natural

sălbatic, natural

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
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domestic
domestic
[adjectiv]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

domestic, domesticit

domestic, domesticit

Ex: Domestic cats often display behaviors that show their adaptation to living alongside humans. 
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flightless
flightless
[adjectiv]

(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

incapabil să zboare, nezbator

incapabil să zboare, nezbator

Ex: Penguins are flightless birds, but they swim expertly in the ocean. 
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endangered
endangered
[adjectiv]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

pe cale de dispariție

pe cale de dispariție

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 
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cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[adjectiv]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

cu sânge rece, poichiloterm

cu sânge rece, poichiloterm

Ex: Snakes are cold-blooded animals that bask in the sun to raise their body temperature for optimal activity. 
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warm-blooded
warm-blooded
[adjectiv]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

cu sânge cald, homeoterm

cu sânge cald, homeoterm

Ex: Mammals are warm-blooded animals that regulate their body temperature internally. 
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