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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - 动物

在这里,您将学习一些与动物相关的英语单词,这些单词是基础学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
mammal
[名词]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

哺乳动物, 哺乳类动物

哺乳动物, 哺乳类动物

Ex: Humans are classified as mammals because they nurse their young .人类被归类为**哺乳动物**,因为他们哺乳幼崽。
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bird
[名词]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

鸟, 鸟儿

鸟, 鸟儿

Ex: We enjoyed hearing the bird's melodic song from afar .我们喜欢从远处听**鸟**的旋律歌曲。
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fish
[名词]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

鱼, 鱼

鱼, 鱼

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .我们看到一群**鱼**在珊瑚礁附近一起游泳。
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insect
[名词]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

昆虫, 虫子

昆虫, 虫子

Ex: The butterfly is a colorful and beautiful insect.蝴蝶是一种色彩缤纷且美丽的**昆虫**。
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prey
[名词]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

猎物, 牺牲品

猎物, 牺牲品

Ex: The cheetah 's speed helps it catch fast-moving prey.
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species
[名词]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

物种, 種

物种, 種

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .帝王蝶是一种每年迁徙数千英里的蝴蝶**物种**。
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breed
[名词]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

品种, 种类

品种, 种类

Ex: The Red Delicious apple breed is famous for its deep red color and sweet flavor .Red Delicious苹果**品种**以其深红色和甜味而闻名。
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nest
[名词]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

巢, 鸟巢

巢, 鸟巢

Ex: The children watched in awe as the chicks hatched in the nest.
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feather
[名词]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

羽毛, 羽

羽毛, 羽

Ex: The Native American headdress was adorned with colorful eagle feathers, symbolizing courage and honor .美洲原住民的头饰装饰着色彩斑斓的鹰**羽毛**,象征着勇气和荣誉。
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fur
[名词]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

毛皮,  毛发

毛皮, 毛发

Ex: The fox 's fur gleamed under the sunlight as it darted through the forest .狐狸的**皮毛**在阳光下闪闪发光,当它快速穿过森林时。
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claw
[名词]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

爪子, 爪

爪子, 爪

Ex: The tiger ’s powerful claws made it an excellent hunter .老虎强大的**爪子**使它成为优秀的猎手。
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wing
[名词]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

翅膀, 翼

翅膀, 翼

Ex: He studied the bat ’s wing structure to understand its flight mechanics .他研究了蝙蝠的**翅膀**结构以了解其飞行机制。
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tail
[名词]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

尾巴, 动物的尾巴

尾巴, 动物的尾巴

Ex: The peacock proudly displays its colorful tail feathers.孔雀骄傲地展示它色彩斑斓的**尾巴**羽毛。
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paw
[名词]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

爪子, 脚掌

爪子, 脚掌

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .狐狸小心翼翼地把它受伤的**爪子**放在地上,一瘸一拐地穿过森林。
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zoo
[名词]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

动物园,  动物公园

动物园, 动物公园

Ex: We took photos of the colorful parrots at the zoo.我们在**动物园**拍摄了彩色鹦鹉的照片。
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aquarium
[名词]

a large container usually made of glass that is filled with water in which fish and other sea creatures are kept

水族箱, 鱼缸

水族箱, 鱼缸

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wild
[形容词]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

野生的, 自然的

野生的, 自然的

Ex: We went on a hike through the wild forest , observing various animals and plants .我们徒步穿越了**野生森林**,观察了各种动植物。
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domestic
[形容词]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

驯养的, 家养的

驯养的, 家养的

Ex: The care and welfare of domestic livestock are important considerations for farmers and animal owners .家畜的照顾和福利是农民和动物主人的重要考虑因素。
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flightless
[形容词]

(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

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endangered
[形容词]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

濒危的

濒危的

Ex: Climate change poses a significant threat to many endangered species by altering their habitats and food sources.气候变化通过改变栖息地和食物来源,对许多**濒危**物种构成了重大威胁。
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cold-blooded
[形容词]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

冷血的, 变温的

冷血的, 变温的

Ex: Relying on moist environments , salamanders , cold-blooded creatures , maintain their body temperature .依赖潮湿的环境,蝾螈,**冷血**生物,保持它们的体温。
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warm-blooded
[形容词]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

温血的, 恒温的

温血的, 恒温的

Ex: Living in cold ocean environments , whales , warm-blooded mammals , maintain a constant body temperature .生活在寒冷的海洋环境中,鲸鱼,**温血**哺乳动物,保持恒定的体温。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5)
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