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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 5) - 동물

여기에서는 기본 학술 IELTS 시험에 필요한 동물과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
mammal
[명사]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

포유류, 포유동물

포유류, 포유동물

Ex: Humans are classified as mammals because they nurse their young .인간은 새끼에게 젖을 먹이기 때문에 **포유류**로 분류됩니다.
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bird
[명사]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

새, 새

새, 새

Ex: We enjoyed hearing the bird's melodic song from afar .우리는 멀리서 **새**의 멜로디 노래를 듣는 것을 즐겼습니다.
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fish
[명사]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

물고기, 생선

물고기, 생선

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .우리는 산호초 근처에서 함께 수영하는 **물고기** 한 무리를 보았습니다.
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insect
[명사]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

곤충, 벌레

곤충, 벌레

Ex: The butterfly is a colorful and beautiful insect.나비는 화려하고 아름다운 **곤충**입니다.
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prey
[명사]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

먹이, 희생자

먹이, 희생자

Ex: The cheetah 's speed helps it catch fast-moving prey.
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species
[명사]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

종, 종들

종, 종들

Ex: The monarch butterfly is a species of butterfly that migrates thousands of miles each year .제왕나비는 매년 수천 마일을 이동하는 나비의 **종**입니다.
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breed
[명사]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

품종, 종류

품종, 종류

Ex: The Red Delicious apple breed is famous for its deep red color and sweet flavor .Red Delicious 사과 **품종**은 진한 빨간색과 달콤한 맛으로 유명합니다.
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nest
[명사]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

둥지, 새의 둥지

둥지, 새의 둥지

Ex: The children watched in awe as the chicks hatched in the nest.
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feather
[명사]

any of the light and soft parts covering the body of a bird

깃털, 깃

깃털, 깃

Ex: The Native American headdress was adorned with colorful eagle feathers, symbolizing courage and honor .아메리카 원주민의 머리 장식은 용기와 명예를 상징하는 다채로운 독수리 **깃털**로 장식되어 있었다.
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fur
[명사]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

털,  모피

털, 모피

Ex: The fox 's fur gleamed under the sunlight as it darted through the forest .여우의 **털**은 숲을 가로질러 질주할 때 햇빛 아래에서 반짝였습니다.
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claw
[명사]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

발톱, 갈퀴

발톱, 갈퀴

Ex: The tiger ’s powerful claws made it an excellent hunter .호랑이의 강력한 **발톱**은 그것을 훌륭한 사냥꾼으로 만들었습니다.
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wing
[명사]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

날개, 익

날개, 익

Ex: He studied the bat ’s wing structure to understand its flight mechanics .그는 박쥐의 **날개** 구조를 연구하여 비행 역학을 이해했습니다.
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tail
[명사]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

꼬리, 동물의 꼬리

꼬리, 동물의 꼬리

Ex: The peacock proudly displays its colorful tail feathers.공작은 자랑스럽게 그 화려한 **꼬리** 깃털을 보여줍니다.
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paw
[명사]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

발, 발톱

발, 발톱

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .여우는 숲속을 절뚝거리며 다친 **발**을 조심스럽게 땅에 내려놓았다.
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zoo
[명사]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

동물원,  동물 공원

동물원, 동물 공원

Ex: We took photos of the colorful parrots at the zoo.우리는 **동물원**에서 화려한 앵무새 사진을 찍었습니다.
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aquarium
[명사]

a large container usually made of glass that is filled with water in which fish and other sea creatures are kept

수족관, 어항

수족관, 어항

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wild
[형용사]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

야생의, 자연의

야생의, 자연의

Ex: We went on a hike through the wild forest , observing various animals and plants .우리는 **야생 숲**을 통해 하이킹을 갔고, 다양한 동물과 식물을 관찰했습니다.
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domestic
[형용사]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

가축화된, 길들여진

가축화된, 길들여진

Ex: The care and welfare of domestic livestock are important considerations for farmers and animal owners .가축의 돌봄과 복지는 농부와 동물 소유자에게 중요한 고려 사항입니다.
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flightless
[형용사]

(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

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endangered
[형용사]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

멸종 위기에 처한

멸종 위기에 처한

Ex: Climate change poses a significant threat to many endangered species by altering their habitats and food sources.기후 변화는 서식지와 식량 공급원을 변화시켜 많은 **멸종 위기** 종에게 큰 위협을 가합니다.
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cold-blooded
[형용사]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

냉혈의, 변온성의

냉혈의, 변온성의

Ex: Relying on moist environments , salamanders , cold-blooded creatures , maintain their body temperature .습한 환경에 의존하는 도롱뇽, **냉혈** 동물은 체온을 유지합니다.
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warm-blooded
[형용사]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

온혈의, 항온성의

온혈의, 항온성의

Ex: Living in cold ocean environments , whales , warm-blooded mammals , maintain a constant body temperature .추운 바다 환경에서 사는 고래는 **온혈** 포유류로, 일정한 체온을 유지합니다.
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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 5)
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