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Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 5) - Djur

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Djur som är nödvändiga för det grundläggande akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
mammal
mammal
[Substantiv]

a warm-blooded vertebrate animal whose females produce milk to feed their young and that typically has hair or fur

Ex: Humans are mammals and share many biological features with other primates. 
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bird
bird
[Substantiv]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

fågel, fågel

fågel, fågel

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground for food. 
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fish
fish
[Substantiv]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

fisk, fisk

fisk, fisk

Ex: A small fish swam past the rocks. 
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insect
insect
[Substantiv]

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

a small arthropod with six legs and a body divided into three parts, often also having wings

Ex: The garden attracts many different kinds of insects. 
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prey
prey
[Substantiv]

an animal that is hunted and killed for food by another animal

byte

byte

Ex: Rabbits are common prey for foxes. 
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species
species
[Substantiv]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

art, arter

art, arter

Ex: The domestic dog is a species of the genus Canis that has been selectively bred by humans for thousands of years. 

Tamhunden är en art av släktet Canis som har selektivt avelats av människor i tusentals år.

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breed
breed
[Substantiv]

a particular type of animal or plant that has typically been domesticated by people in a certain way

ras, art

ras, art

Ex: The Red Delicious apple breed is famous for its deep red color and sweet flavor. 
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nest
nest
[Substantiv]

a structure made or used by a bird for laying eggs and raising its young

bo,  näste

bo, näste

Ex: The eagle's nest was high on the cliff. 
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feather
feather
[Substantiv]

one of the light, flat structures that grow from and cover a bird's body

fjäder

fjäder

Ex: Each feather helps protect the bird from cold and moisture. 
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fur
fur
[Substantiv]

the thick, usually soft hair that covers the bodies of many mammals

päls

päls

Ex: She brushed the dog's fur every morning. 
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claw
claw
[Substantiv]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

klo, klor

klo, klor

Ex: The bear’s claws left deep marks in the bark of the tree. 

Björnens klor lämnade djupa märken i trädets bark.

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wing
wing
[Substantiv]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

vinge, vinge

vinge, vinge

Ex: The eagle's powerful wings beat against the air as it flew. 
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tail
tail
[Substantiv]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

svans, djursvans

svans, djursvans

Ex: The dog wagged its tail excitedly. 
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paw
paw
[Substantiv]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

tass, klo

tass, klo

Ex: The bear used its powerful paws to break open the beehive and access the honey inside. 

Björnen använde sina kraftfulla tassar för att bryta upp bikupan och komma åt honungen inuti.

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zoo
zoo
[Substantiv]

a place where many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition, breeding, and protection

djurpark,  zoo

djurpark, zoo

Ex: The zoo has a large enclosure for the elephants to roam freely. 

Djurparken har ett stort hage där elefanterna kan ströva fritt.

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aquarium
aquarium
[Substantiv]

a large container usually made of glass that is filled with water in which fish and other sea creatures are kept

akvarium, fisktank

akvarium, fisktank

Ex: Cleaning the aquarium every month keeps the fish healthy. 
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wild
wild
[adjektiv]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

vild, naturlig

vild, naturlig

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds in the woods. 
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domestic
domestic
[adjektiv]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

tam, hemma

tam, hemma

Ex: Domestic cats have lived alongside humans for thousands of years. 
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flightless
flightless
[adjektiv]

(of a bird or animal) Unable to fly

oförmögen att flyga, icke-flygande

oförmögen att flyga, icke-flygande

Ex: Scientists study how some insects evolved into flightless species. 

Forskare studerar hur vissa insekter har utvecklats till oflygande arter.

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endangered
endangered
[adjektiv]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

utrotningshotad

utrotningshotad

Ex: Scientists are studying the behavior of endangered species to develop effective conservation strategies. 

Forskare studerar beteendet hos utrotningshotade arter för att utveckla effektiva bevarandestrategier.

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cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[adjektiv]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

kallblodig, poikiloterm

kallblodig, poikiloterm

Ex: Hibernate during colder months, frogs, cold-blooded amphibians, conserve energy. 

Under de kallare månaderna sover grodor, kallblodiga amfibier, för att spara energi.

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warm-blooded
warm-blooded
[adjektiv]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

varmblodig, homeoterm

varmblodig, homeoterm

Ex: In cold weather, sparrows, warm-blooded birds, fluff up their feathers to create insulating layers for warmth. 

I kallt väder puffar sparvar, varmblodiga fåglar, upp sina fjädrar för att skapa isolerande lager för värme.

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