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Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Permissão ou Obrigação

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre permissão ou obrigação, como “cumprir”, “observar”, “liberal”, etc., preparadas para alunos C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary

to keep following a certain regulation, belief, or agreement

cumprir, aderir a

cumprir, aderir a

Ex: It is crucial adhere to safety regulations in the laboratory .
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to comply
[verbo]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

cumprir, obedecer

cumprir, obedecer

Ex: Last month , the construction complied with the revised building codes .
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to consent
[verbo]

to give someone permission to do something or to agree to do it

consentir, dar consentimento

consentir, dar consentimento

Ex: The board consented to the proposed changes in the policy .
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to defy
[verbo]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

desafiar, ignorar

desafiar, ignorar

Ex: The activists defying the government 's attempt to suppress freedom of speech .
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to observe
[verbo]

to comply with laws or regulations

cumprir, obedecer

cumprir, obedecer

Ex: The restaurant observe food safety regulations to maintain hygiene standards and prevent foodborne illnesses .
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compelling
[adjetivo]

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

convincente, persuasivo

convincente, persuasivo

Ex: compelling argument changed many opinions in the room .
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legitimate
[adjetivo]

officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

legítimo, autêntico

legítimo, autêntico

Ex: The agreement was negotiated and signed legitimate terms and conditions .
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liberal
[adjetivo]

willing to accept, respect, and understand different behaviors, beliefs, opinions, etc.

liberal, liberalista

liberal, liberalista

Ex: The politicianliberal policies on healthcare and education aim to provide broader access to services for all citizens .
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obligatory
[adjetivo]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

Ex: Filling out the necessary paperwork obligatory before starting a new job .
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to have a moral duty or be forced to do a particular thing, often due to legal reasons

Ex: After receiving excellent service at the restaurant, she felt obliged to leave a generous tip to show her appreciation.
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not allowed or possible

Ex: Considering his severe allergies , having a pet with fur out of the question for him .
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restricted
[adjetivo]

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

restrito, limitado

restrito, limitado

Ex: The website's content is restricted to registered users only.
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rigorous
[adjetivo]

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

rigoroso, estrito

rigoroso, estrito

Ex: His training rigorous, pushing him to exceed his limits .
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stern
[adjetivo]

serious and strict in manner or attitude, often showing disapproval or authority

severo, austero

severo, austero

Ex: She maintained stern expression while addressing the team about their responsibilities .
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leniently
[advérbio]

in a manner that is less strict when punishing someone or when enforcing a law

de forma branda, de maneira indulgente

de forma branda, de maneira indulgente

Ex: The judge sentenced the first-time leniently, taking into account their remorse and cooperation .
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allowance
[substantivo]

an amount of something that is permitted

autorização, cota

autorização, cota

Ex: The company offers an annual travel allowance to employees for business trips.
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application
[substantivo]

the act of putting something to work

aplicação,  emprego

aplicação, emprego

Ex: The principles learned in class have practical application in real-world scenarios.
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clearance
[substantivo]

official permission to proceed or to happen

liberação, autorização

liberação, autorização

Ex: She waited anxiously for clearance from her doctor before resuming physical activity .
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enforcement
[substantivo]

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

aplicação, execução

aplicação, execução

Ex: enforcement of copyright laws is crucial to protect intellectual property rights .
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leave
[substantivo]

a formal permission to do something

licença, permissão

licença, permissão

Ex: The soldier received leave to spend time with family before deployment .
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green light
[substantivo]

approval to begin a project

sinal verde, liberação

sinal verde, liberação

Ex: If the budget is approved , we can expect green light for hiring new employees .
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must
[substantivo]

something that is necessary to have or do

algo necessário, uma necessidade

algo necessário, uma necessidade

Ex: A reliable internet connection is must for remote work .
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obedience
[substantivo]

the action of respecting or following the instructions of someone in authority

obediência, cumprimento

obediência, cumprimento

Ex: The monks took vows of poverty , chastity , obedience to their abbot .
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rejection
[substantivo]

the action of refusing to approve, accept, consider, or support something

rejeição, recusa

rejeição, recusa

Ex: The artist 's work was rejection from the gallery , but she remained determined to find another venue .
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say-so
[substantivo]

the power one has to influence decisions and actions

poder de decisão, autorização

poder de decisão, autorização

Ex: The coachsay-so influenced the team 's training schedule and game strategy .
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rules that determine what one should or should not do in a particular situation

Ex: If you want to succeed in this role , you must follow dos and don'ts of professional conduct .
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in accordance with
[preposição]

used to show compliance with a specific rule, guideline, or standard

de acordo com, em conformidade com

de acordo com, em conformidade com

Ex: Students are expected to complete their in accordance with the guidelines .
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strictly adhering to established rules, procedures, or standardized practices

Ex: The project manager emphasized the importance of completing the by the book, adhering to the agreed-upon timeline and deliverables .
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to encourage someone to carry out a particular action without any reservations

Ex: Feel free to explore the new features of the software at your own pace.
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to do things as one sees fit, not according to laws or rules

Ex: She found success in the fashion industry playing by her own rules and setting unique trends .
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to conform
[verbo]

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

conformar-se, adequar-se

conformar-se, adequar-se

Ex: In formal settings, it is customary to conform to established etiquette.
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non-compliant
[adjetivo]

refusing to follow a law or rule

não conforme, não aderente

não conforme, não aderente

Ex: The landlord issued a notice to the tenant for being non-compliant with the lease agreement.
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to commit
[verbo]

to officially order to send a person to prison, psychiatric hospital, etc.

encarcerar, internar

encarcerar, internar

Ex: The court ruled commit the defendant to a rehabilitation center for substance abuse treatment instead of imprisonment .
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conservative
[adjetivo]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

conservador, tradicionalista

conservador, tradicionalista

Ex: The company adopted conservative approach to risk management .
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