pattern

Liste de Mots Niveau C1 - Permission et Obligation

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais relatifs à la permission ou à l'obligation, tels que "comply", "observe", "liberal", etc., préparés pour les apprenants de niveau C1.

Réviser

Flashcards

formes

Orthographe

Quiz

Commencer à apprendre
CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to adhere to

to keep following a certain regulation, belief, or agreement

adhérer à

adhérer à

Ex: The company consistently adheres to ethical business practices. 

L'entreprise adhère constamment à des pratiques commerciales éthiques.

to comply
to comply
[verbe]

to act according to a rule, law, order, or request

obtempérer, s'exécuter

obtempérer, s'exécuter

Ex: The manufacturer failed to comply with environmental regulations. 
to consent
to consent
[verbe]

to give someone permission to do something or to agree to do it

consentir

consentir

Ex: Individuals involved in a contract must consent to the terms and conditions outlined in the agreement. 
to defy
to defy
[verbe]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

désobéir à, braver,	défier

désobéir à, braver, défier

Ex: Citizens may choose to defy unjust laws as a form of protest against the government. 

Les citoyens peuvent choisir de défier les lois injustes comme forme de protestation contre le gouvernement.

to observe
to observe
[verbe]

to comply with laws or regulations

respecter, observer

respecter, observer

Ex: It is important for businesses to observe tax laws and regulations to avoid penalties. 
compelling
compelling
[Adjectif]

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

irréfutable, convaincant

irréfutable, convaincant

Ex: The documentary presented compelling evidence to support its central thesis. 

Le documentaire a présenté des preuves convaincantes pour étayer sa thèse centrale.

legitimate
legitimate
[Adjectif]

allowed, authorized, or recognized by law

légitime

légitime

Ex: Sarah is the legitimate owner of the property. 
liberal
liberal
[Adjectif]

willing to accept, respect, and understand different behaviors, beliefs, opinions, etc.

libéral

libéral

Ex: The university promotes a liberal education that encourages critical thinking and exploration of diverse viewpoints. 
obligatory
obligatory
[Adjectif]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

obligatoire

obligatoire

Ex: It is obligatory for all citizens to pay their taxes by the specified deadline. 

Il est obligatoire pour tous les citoyens de payer leurs impôts avant la date limite spécifiée.

to [be|feel] obliged {to do sth}

to have a moral duty or be forced to do a particular thing, often due to legal reasons

obligé

obligé

Ex: He always feels obliged to attend family gatherings, even when he's busy, because he values spending time with his loved ones. 
out of the question

not allowed or possible

hors de question, inacceptable

hors de question, inacceptable

Ex: Driving home in this storm is out of the question. 

Rentrer en voiture avec cette tempête est hors de question.

restricted
restricted
[Adjectif]

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

restreint, limité

restreint, limité

Ex: The library's rare books collection is restricted to in-library use only. 

La collection de livres rares de la bibliothèque est restreinte à une utilisation en bibliothèque uniquement.

rigorous
rigorous
[Adjectif]

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

rigoureux

rigoureux

Ex: To maintain safety, the laboratory follows rigorous procedures for handling chemicals. 

Pour maintenir la sécurité, le laboratoire suit des procédures rigoureuses pour la manipulation des produits chimiques.

stern
stern
[Adjectif]

serious and strict in manner or attitude, often showing disapproval or authority

strict, sévère

strict, sévère

Ex: Despite his stern exterior, he was fair and just in his decisions. 

Malgré son apparence sévère, il était juste et équitable dans ses décisions.

leniently
leniently
[Adverbe]

in a manner that is less strict when punishing someone or when enforcing a law

avec indulgence

avec indulgence

Ex: He manages his team leniently, preferring to motivate rather than reprimand. 

Il gère son équipe avec indulgence, préférant motiver plutôt que réprimander.

allowance

an amount of something that is permitted

allocation

allocation

Ex: There is a daily allowance of one hour for recreational activities in the schedule. 
application

the act of putting something to work

application, mise en pratique

application, mise en pratique

Ex: The application of paint to the walls transformed the room into a vibrant space. 

L'application de la peinture sur les murs a transformé la pièce en un espace vibrant.

clearance

official permission to proceed or to happen

autorisation

autorisation

Ex: Employees need security clearance to access classified information. 
enforcement

the process of making sure that a law, rule, requirement, or decision is obeyed or carried out

application, exécution

application, exécution

Ex: The city hired additional inspectors to improve enforcement of building regulations. 
leave
leave
[nom]

permission or authorization to do something

permission, autorisation

permission, autorisation

Ex: She requested leave to appeal the decision. 
green light

approval to begin a project

feu vert, accord pour commencer

feu vert, accord pour commencer

Ex: We cannot hire the new team until finance gives the green light. 

On ne peut pas recruter la nouvelle équipe tant que la finance n'a pas donné son feu vert.

must
must
[nom]

something that is necessary to have or do

must, indispensable

must, indispensable

Ex: For a successful career in medicine, a strong foundation in science is a must. 
obedience

the action of respecting or following the instructions of someone in authority

obéissance

obéissance

Ex: Parents often expect obedience from their children to ensure their safety. 

Les parents attendent souvent l'obéissance de leurs enfants pour assurer leur sécurité.

rejection

the act of refusing to accept, approve, consider, or support someone or something

rejet

rejet

Ex: Sarah received a formal rejection of her application. 
say-so
say-so
[nom]

the power one has to influence decisions and actions

aval, permission, autorisation

aval, permission, autorisation

Ex: Without his boss's say-so, he couldn't proceed with the changes to the plan. 

Sans le feu vert de son patron, il ne pouvait pas procéder aux modifications du plan.

dos and don'ts

rules that determine what one should or should not do in a particular situation

les choses à faire et à éviter, les règles de conduite

les choses à faire et à éviter, les règles de conduite

Ex: The guide explains the dos and don'ts of traveling alone. 

Le guide explique les choses à faire et à éviter quand on voyage seul.

in accordance with
in accordance with
[préposition]

used to show compliance with a specific rule, guideline, or standard

conformément à

conformément à

Ex: The company operates in accordance with industry regulations. 

L'entreprise opère conformément aux réglementations de l'industrie.

by the book
by the book
[Phrase]

strictly adhering to established rules, procedures, or standardized practices

dans les règles, à la lettre

dans les règles, à la lettre

Ex: We have to do this by the book, or the permit could be rejected. 

Il faut le faire dans les règles, sinon le permis pourrait être refusé.

to [feel] free {to do sth}

to encourage someone to carry out a particular action without any reservations

n'hésiter pas (à faire)

n'hésiter pas (à faire)

Ex: If you need assistance, feel free to reach out to our customer support team. 
to [play] by {one's} own rules

to do things as one sees fit, not according to laws or rules

respecter les règles de quelqu'un

respecter les règles de quelqu'un

Ex: As an independent artist, he decided to play by his own rules, ignoring the traditional pathways to success. 
to conform
to conform
[verbe]

to obey or meet a rule, law, standard, or requirement

se conformer, respecter

se conformer, respecter

Ex: The building does not conform to current fire regulations. 
non-compliant
non-compliant
[Adjectif]

refusing to follow a law or rule

non conforme, réfractaire

non conforme, réfractaire

Ex: Non-compliant behavior can lead to disciplinary action in the workplace. 

Un comportement non conforme peut entraîner des mesures disciplinaires sur le lieu de travail.

to commit
to commit
[verbe]

to officially order to send a person to prison, psychiatric hospital, etc.

envoyer, interner

envoyer, interner

Ex: After a thorough evaluation, the court determined that it was necessary to commit the individual to a psychiatric hospital for treatment. 
conservative
conservative
[Adjectif]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

conservateur

conservateur

Ex: He held conservative views on social issues such as marriage and gender roles. 
LanGeek
Télécharger l'application LanGeek