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C1レベルの単語リスト - 許可または義務

C1学習者向けに「遵守」「遵守」「自由」など、許可や義務に関する英単語を学習します。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to adhere to
[動詞]

to keep following a certain regulation, belief, or agreement

遵守する (じゅんしゅする), 従う (したがう)

遵守する (じゅんしゅする), 従う (したがう)

Ex: It is crucial adhere to safety regulations in the laboratory .
to comply
[動詞]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

従う (したがう), 応じる (おうじる)

従う (したがう), 応じる (おうじる)

Ex: Last month , the construction complied with the revised building codes .
to consent
[動詞]

to give someone permission to do something or to agree to do it

同意する, 承諾する

同意する, 承諾する

Ex: The board consented to the proposed changes in the policy .
to defy
[動詞]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

無視する, 反抗する

無視する, 反抗する

Ex: The activists defying the government 's attempt to suppress freedom of speech .
to observe
[動詞]

to comply with laws or regulations

遵守する (じゅんしゅする), 守る (まもる)

遵守する (じゅんしゅする), 守る (まもる)

Ex: The restaurant observe food safety regulations to maintain hygiene standards and prevent foodborne illnesses .
compelling
[形容詞]

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

魅力的な (Miryokuteki na), 説得力のある (Settoku-ryoku no aru)

魅力的な (Miryokuteki na), 説得力のある (Settoku-ryoku no aru)

Ex: compelling argument changed many opinions in the room .
legitimate
[形容詞]

officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

合法的な, 正当な

合法的な, 正当な

Ex: The agreement was negotiated and signed legitimate terms and conditions .
liberal
[形容詞]

willing to accept, respect, and understand different behaviors, beliefs, opinions, etc.

自由主義的な, 寛容な

自由主義的な, 寛容な

Ex: The politicianliberal policies on healthcare and education aim to provide broader access to services for all citizens .
obligatory
[形容詞]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

Ex: Filling out the necessary paperwork obligatory before starting a new job .

to have a moral duty or be forced to do a particular thing, often due to legal reasons

Ex: After receiving excellent service at the restaurant, she felt obliged to leave a generous tip to show her appreciation.

not allowed or possible

Ex: Considering his severe allergies , having a pet with fur out of the question for him .
restricted
[形容詞]

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

制限された, 規制された

制限された, 規制された

Ex: The website's content is restricted to registered users only.
rigorous
[形容詞]

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

厳格な, 厳密な

厳格な, 厳密な

Ex: His training rigorous, pushing him to exceed his limits .
stern
[形容詞]

serious and strict in manner or attitude, often showing disapproval or authority

厳しい (きびしい), 厳格な (げんかくな)

厳しい (きびしい), 厳格な (げんかくな)

Ex: She maintained stern expression while addressing the team about their responsibilities .
leniently
[副詞]

in a manner that is less strict when punishing someone or when enforcing a law

寛大に, 優しく

寛大に, 優しく

Ex: The judge sentenced the first-time leniently, taking into account their remorse and cooperation .
allowance
[名詞]

an amount of something that is permitted

許可, 手当

許可, 手当

Ex: The company offers an annual travel allowance to employees for business trips.
application
[名詞]

the act of putting something to work

適用 (てきよう), 応用 (おうよう)

適用 (てきよう), 応用 (おうよう)

Ex: The principles learned in class have practical application in real-world scenarios.
clearance
[名詞]

official permission to proceed or to happen

クリアランス, 許可

クリアランス, 許可

Ex: She waited anxiously for clearance from her doctor before resuming physical activity .
enforcement
[名詞]

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

法執行 (ほうしっこう), 施行 (しこう)

法執行 (ほうしっこう), 施行 (しこう)

Ex: enforcement of copyright laws is crucial to protect intellectual property rights .
leave
[名詞]

a formal permission to do something

休暇(きゅうか), 認可(にんか)

休暇(きゅうか), 認可(にんか)

Ex: The soldier received leave to spend time with family before deployment .
green light
[名詞]

approval to begin a project

プロジェクトの開始を承認すること (プロジェクトの開始をしょうにんすること), プロジェクト開始の許可 (プロジェクトかいしのきょか)

プロジェクトの開始を承認すること (プロジェクトの開始をしょうにんすること), プロジェクト開始の許可 (プロジェクトかいしのきょか)

Ex: If the budget is approved , we can expect green light for hiring new employees .
must
[名詞]

something that is necessary to have or do

マスト, 必需品

マスト, 必需品

Ex: A reliable internet connection is must for remote work .
obedience
[名詞]

the action of respecting or following the instructions of someone in authority

服従(ふくじゅう), 従順(じゅうじゅん)

服従(ふくじゅう), 従順(じゅうじゅん)

Ex: The monks took vows of poverty , chastity , obedience to their abbot .
rejection
[名詞]

the action of refusing to approve, accept, consider, or support something

拒絶(きょぜつ), 却下(きゃっか)

拒絶(きょぜつ), 却下(きゃっか)

Ex: The artist 's work was rejection from the gallery , but she remained determined to find another venue .
say-so
[名詞]

the power one has to influence decisions and actions

決定権 (けっていけん), 決定的権限 (けっていてきけんげん)

決定権 (けっていけん), 決定的権限 (けっていてきけんげん)

Ex: The coachsay-so influenced the team 's training schedule and game strategy .

rules that determine what one should or should not do in a particular situation

Ex: If you want to succeed in this role , you must follow dos and don'ts of professional conduct .

used to show compliance with a specific rule, guideline, or standard

に従って, に従う形で

に従って, に従う形で

Ex: Students are expected to complete their in accordance with the guidelines .

strictly adhering to established rules, procedures, or standardized practices

Ex: The project manager emphasized the importance of completing the by the book, adhering to the agreed-upon timeline and deliverables .

to encourage someone to carry out a particular action without any reservations

Ex: Feel free to explore the new features of the software at your own pace.

to do things as one sees fit, not according to laws or rules

Ex: She found success in the fashion industry playing by her own rules and setting unique trends .
to conform
[動詞]

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

従う (したがう), 準拠する (じゅんきょする)

従う (したがう), 準拠する (じゅんきょする)

Ex: In formal settings, it is customary to conform to established etiquette.
non-compliant
[形容詞]

refusing to follow a law or rule

不遵守の, 非遵守の

不遵守の, 非遵守の

Ex: The landlord issued a notice to the tenant for being non-compliant with the lease agreement.
to commit
[動詞]

to officially order to send a person to prison, psychiatric hospital, etc.

拘束する (こうそくする), 送致する (そうちする)

拘束する (こうそくする), 送致する (そうちする)

Ex: The court ruled commit the defendant to a rehabilitation center for substance abuse treatment instead of imprisonment .
conservative
[形容詞]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

保守的な, 伝統的な

保守的な, 伝統的な

Ex: The company adopted conservative approach to risk management .
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