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Список Слов Уровня C1 - Разрешение или обязательство

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о разрешении или обязанности, такие как "comply", "observe", "liberal" и т.д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to adhere to
to adhere to
[глагол]

to keep following a certain regulation, belief, or agreement

придерживаться

придерживаться

Ex: The employees must adhere to the dress code. 
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to comply
to comply
[глагол]

to act in accordance with rules, regulations, or requests

подчиняться

подчиняться

Ex: Employees are expected to comply with the company's code of conduct. 
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to consent
to consent
[глагол]

to give someone permission to do something or to agree to do it

соглашаться

соглашаться

Ex: Patients need to consent to a surgery or medical procedure before it can be performed. 
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to defy
to defy
[глагол]

to refuse to respect a person of authority or to observe a law, rule, etc.

игнорировать, не подчиняться

игнорировать, не подчиняться

Ex: The rebellious teenager decided to defy the instructions given by their parents. 
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to observe
to observe
[глагол]

to comply with laws or regulations

соблюдать

соблюдать

Ex: The company ensures that all employees observe workplace safety regulations. 
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compelling
compelling
[прилагательное]

persuasive in a way that captures attention or convinces effectively

убедительный

убедительный

Ex: The speaker delivered a compelling argument that persuaded many to change their views. 
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legitimate
legitimate
[прилагательное]

officially allowed or accepted according to the rules or laws that apply to a particular situation

законный

законный

Ex: The company's operations were deemed legitimate after passing all regulatory inspections. 
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liberal
liberal
[прилагательное]

willing to accept, respect, and understand different behaviors, beliefs, opinions, etc.

либеральный, свободный

либеральный, свободный

Ex: She has a liberal attitude towards social issues, advocating for equality and justice. 
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obligatory
obligatory
[прилагательное]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

обязательный

обязательный

Ex: The completion of safety training is obligatory for all new employees before they start work. 
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to [be|feel] obliged {to do sth}

to have a moral duty or be forced to do a particular thing, often due to legal reasons

обязанный

обязанный

Ex: After receiving such generous help from her neighbor, she felt obliged to return the favor by watching their pets while they were away. 
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out of the question

not allowed or possible

исключено, и речи быть не может

исключено, и речи быть не может

Ex: A pay cut is out of the question after all the extra hours we worked. 
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restricted
restricted
[прилагательное]

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

ограниченный

ограниченный

Ex: The sale of alcohol is restricted to individuals over the legal drinking age. 
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rigorous
rigorous
[прилагательное]

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

строгий

строгий

Ex: The school has a rigorous dress code that all students must follow. 
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stern
stern
[прилагательное]

serious and strict in manner or attitude, often showing disapproval or authority

суровый, строгий

суровый, строгий

Ex: The stern teacher maintained order in the classroom with her strict rules. 
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leniently
leniently
[наречие]

in a manner that is less strict when punishing someone or when enforcing a law

снисходительно

снисходительно

Ex: The judge decided to sentence the first-time offender leniently, considering their remorse. 
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allowance
allowance
[существительное]

an amount of something that is permitted

пособие

пособие

Ex: Children receive a weekly allowance to learn the value of money and budgeting. 
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application
application
[существительное]

the act of putting something to work

применение

применение

Ex: The application of scientific principles led to significant advancements in technology. 
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clearance
clearance
[существительное]

official permission to proceed or to happen

разрешение

разрешение

Ex: The pilot received clearance from air traffic control to take off. 
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enforcement
enforcement
[существительное]

the action of making people obey a law or regulation

правоприменение

правоприменение

Ex: The police department is responsible for the enforcement of traffic laws in the city. 
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leave
leave
[существительное]

permission or authorization to do something

разрешение, санкция

разрешение, санкция

Ex: The soldier acted without leave from his commanding officer. 
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green light
green light
[существительное]

approval to begin a project

зелёный свет, разрешение на старт

зелёный свет, разрешение на старт

Ex: The board finally gave us the green light to launch the project. 
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must
must
[существительное]

something that is necessary to have or do

необходимость

необходимость

Ex: Comfortable shoes are a must for anyone planning to hike the trail. 
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obedience
obedience
[существительное]

the action of respecting or following the instructions of someone in authority

послушание

послушание

Ex: The soldier's strict obedience to orders earned him a commendation. 
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rejection
rejection
[существительное]

the action of refusing to approve, accept, consider, or support something

отказ

отказ

Ex: The author's manuscript faced multiple rejections before finally being published. 
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say-so
say-so
[существительное]

the power one has to influence decisions and actions

разрешения чего-либо

разрешения чего-либо

Ex: She had the final say-so in approving the budget for the project. 
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dos and don'ts
dos and don'ts
[фраза]

rules that determine what one should or should not do in a particular situation

что можно и чего нельзя, основные правила

что можно и чего нельзя, основные правила

Ex: Before your first day, read the company's dos and don'ts. 
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in accordance with
in accordance with
[предлог]

used to show compliance with a specific rule, guideline, or standard

в соответствии с

в соответствии с

Ex: All employees are required to act in accordance with the company's code of ethics. 
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by the book
by the book
[фраза]

strictly adhering to established rules, procedures, or standardized practices

строго по правилам, по инструкции

строго по правилам, по инструкции

Ex: The inspector made sure everything was done by the book. 
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to [feel] free {to do sth}

to encourage someone to carry out a particular action without any reservations

не стесняйтесь (делать что-то)

не стесняйтесь (делать что-то)

Ex: Feel free to ask any questions during the meeting. 
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to [play] by {one's} own rules

to do things as one sees fit, not according to laws or rules

играть по своим правилам

играть по своим правилам

Ex: Despite the company guidelines, she preferred to play by her own rules when managing her team. 
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to conform
to conform
[глагол]

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

соответствовать

соответствовать

Ex: Students are expected to conform to the school's dress code. 
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non-compliant
non-compliant
[прилагательное]

refusing to follow a law or rule

несоблюдение требований

несоблюдение требований

Ex: The company was fined for being non-compliant with environmental regulations. 
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to commit
to commit
[глагол]

to officially order to send a person to prison, psychiatric hospital, etc.

совершать

совершать

Ex: The judge decided to commit the convicted criminal to a maximum-security prison for a lengthy sentence. 
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conservative
conservative
[прилагательное]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

консервативный

консервативный

Ex: She was raised in a conservative household where adherence to tradition was strongly emphasized. 
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