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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Acadêmico - Teste 4 - Escuta - Parte 4

Aqui você pode encontrar o vocabulário do Teste 4 - Audição - Parte 4 no livro didático Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, para ajudá-lo a se preparar para o seu exame IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to reside
[verbo]

to live in a specific place

habitar, residir

habitar, residir

Ex: The diplomat and his family temporarily reside in the embassy compound .O diplomata e sua família **residem** temporariamente no complexo da embaixada.
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to a large extent

Ex: She cares a great deal about her family's well-being.
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property
[substantivo]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

propriedade,  imóvel

propriedade, imóvel

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of the property and its legal boundaries .Os documentos da escritura e do título confirmam a propriedade do **imóvel** e seus limites legais.
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publication
[substantivo]

the act of preparation and distribution of a book, magazine, piece of music, etc. to the public

publicação

publicação

Ex: The publication process includes printing , marketing , and distribution .O processo de **publicação** inclui impressão, marketing e distribuição.
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poetry
[substantivo]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

poesia

poesia

Ex: Poetry has been a form of artistic expression for centuries , shaping cultures and societies .A **poesia** tem sido uma forma de expressão artística durante séculos, moldando culturas e sociedades.
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storey
[substantivo]

a level of a building, usually above ground, where people live or work

andar, piso

andar, piso

Ex: The second storey provides a beautiful view of the garden .O **andar** proporciona uma bela vista do jardim.
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capital
[substantivo]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

capital

capital

Ex: The capital is home to most of the country ’s key political events .A **capital** é sede da maioria dos principais eventos políticos do país.
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empire
[substantivo]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

império

império

Ex: The Roman Empire was one of the most powerful and extensive empires in ancient history .O **Império** Romano foi um dos impérios mais poderosos e extensos da história antiga.
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to experience a sudden and complete failure

colapsar, desmoronar

colapsar, desmoronar

Ex: The team 's strategy collapsed in the final minutes of the game .A estratégia do time **entrou em colapso** nos minutos finais do jogo.
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to adorn the inside of a house or room in order to make it more beautiful

decorar, enfeitar

decorar, enfeitar

Ex: They hired professionals to decorate the office space with a modern and sleek wallpaper design .Eles contrataram profissionais para **decorar** o espaço do escritório com um design de papel de parede moderno e elegante.
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to furnish
[verbo]

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

mobiliar, equipar

mobiliar, equipar

Ex: The office manager chose to furnish the conference room with a large table , comfortable chairs , and audiovisual equipment .O gerente do escritório optou por **mobiliar** a sala de conferências com uma mesa grande, cadeiras confortáveis e equipamento audiovisual.
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to regard someone or something in a certain way

considerar, levar em conta

considerar, levar em conta

Ex: He considers himself lucky to have such a supportive family .Ele **considera**-se sortudo por ter uma família tão solidária.
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work of art
[substantivo]

something that is exceptionally well-crafted, attractively presented, or intricately detailed, often admired for its beauty or creativity

obra de arte, obra-prima

obra de arte, obra-prima

Ex: The vintage car ’s restoration was a work of art, with every detail meticulously preserved .A restauração do carro antigo foi uma **obra de arte**, com cada detalhe meticulosamente preservado.
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portrait
[substantivo]

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

retrato, efígie

retrato, efígie

Ex: The museum displayed an array of historical portraits from different eras .O museu exibiu uma variedade de **retratos** históricos de diferentes épocas.
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to hang
[verbo]

to attach a painting, clock, etc. to a wall using a hook

pendurar, suspender

pendurar, suspender

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ground floor
[substantivo]

the floor of a building at ground level

térreo, andar térreo

térreo, andar térreo

Ex: The reception area is located on the ground floor of the office building .A área de recepção está localizada no **térreo** do edifício de escritórios.
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tapestry
[substantivo]

a piece of heavy cloth that is adorned by weaving complicated pictorial designs into it and is mostly used for wall hangings, curtains, etc.

tapeçaria, tapete de parede

tapeçaria, tapete de parede

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paneling
[substantivo]

a panel or section of panels in a wall or door

painelamento, revestimento de painéis

painelamento, revestimento de painéis

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relatively
[advérbio]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relativamente, comparativamente

relativamente, comparativamente

Ex: His explanation was relatively clear , though still a bit confusing .Sua explicação foi **relativamente** clara, embora ainda um pouco confusa.
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intricate
[adjetivo]

having many complex parts or details that make it difficult to understand or work with

complexo, detalhado

complexo, detalhado

Ex: The project required an intricate strategy to ensure its success .O projeto exigiu uma estratégia **intrincada** para garantir seu sucesso.
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carving
[substantivo]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

escultura, entalhe

escultura, entalhe

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atmosphere
[substantivo]

the mood or feeling of a particular environment, especially one created by art, music, or decor

atmosfera, ambiente

atmosfera, ambiente

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shadowy
[adjetivo]

dimly lit or obscured by shadows, often creating an atmosphere of mystery or uncertainty

sombrio, escuro

sombrio, escuro

Ex: The shadowy room was illuminated only by the glow of a distant candle .O quarto **sombrio** era iluminado apenas pelo brilho de uma vela distante.
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solemn
[adjetivo]

reflecting deep sincerity or a lack of humor

solene, grave

solene, grave

Ex: The solemn vows exchanged at the wedding reflected their deep commitment to one another .Os votos **solenes** trocados no casamento refletiam o profundo compromisso um com o outro.
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lounge
[substantivo]

a room in a house where people can sit, wait, or relax in

sala de estar, sala de espera

sala de estar, sala de espera

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to amuse someone so that they have an enjoyable time

entreter, divertir

entreter, divertir

Ex: The magician is entertaining the children with his magic tricks .O mágico está **entretendo** as crianças com seus truques de mágica.
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furnishings
[substantivo]

(usually used in plural) the furniture or a set of decorative accessories such as curtains, carpets, etc. in a room

mobiliário, decoração de interiores

mobiliário, decoração de interiores

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pattern
[substantivo]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

padrão

padrão

Ex: The artist created a mesmerizing mosaic pattern on the courtyard floor using colorful tiles .O artista criou um **padrão** de mosaico hipnotizante no chão do pátio usando azulejos coloridos.
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hallway
[substantivo]

a space inside a building entrance, which connects to the other rooms

corredor, hall de entrada

corredor, hall de entrada

Ex: The fire alarm echoed through the school 's hallway.O alarme de incêndio ecoou pelo **corredor** da escola.
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lookout
[substantivo]

a structure commanding a wide view of its surroundings

posto de observação, mirante

posto de observação, mirante

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harbor
[substantivo]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

porto, abrigo

porto, abrigo

Ex: They built a new marina in the harbor to accommodate more yachts .Eles construíram uma nova marina no **porto** para acomodar mais iates.
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in contrast to
[preposição]

showing a difference when compared to something else

em contraste com, ao contrário de

em contraste com, ao contrário de

Ex: The fast-paced city life is in contrast to the slow pace of rural living .A vida urbana acelerada está **em contraste com** o ritmo lento da vida rural.
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remaining loyal and devoted to a principle, cause, or commitment

Ex: She remains true to her principles even when faced with difficult decisions.
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value
[substantivo]

a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

valor, princípio

valor, princípio

Ex: His actions reflected the value he placed on community service and giving back .Suas ações refletiam o **valor** que ele dava ao serviço comunitário e à retribuição.
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deprived
[adjetivo]

lacking the basic necessities of life

desfavorecido, necessitado

desfavorecido, necessitado

Ex: Despite living in a deprived area , he remained determined to break the cycle of poverty .Apesar de viver em uma área **carente**, ele permaneceu determinado a quebrar o ciclo da pobreza.
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extraordinary
[adjetivo]

remarkable or very unusual, often in a positive way

extraordinário, excepcional

extraordinário, excepcional

Ex: The scientist made an extraordinary discovery that revolutionized the field of medicine .O cientista fez uma descoberta **extraordinária** que revolucionou o campo da medicina.
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gesture
[substantivo]

an action done to express an intention, feeling, or goodwill without necessarily using words

gesto, ato

gesto, ato

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to donate
[verbo]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

doar, fazer uma doação

doar, fazer uma doação

Ex: The community raised funds to donate to a family in need during challenging times .A comunidade arrecadou fundos para **doar** a uma família necessitada durante tempos desafiadores.
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to restore
[verbo]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

restaurar, recuperar

restaurar, recuperar

Ex: The team worked for months to restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .A equipe trabalhou durante meses para **restaurar** as janelas danificadas da antiga catedral.
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to mention
[verbo]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

mencionar, referir

mencionar, referir

Ex: If you have any dietary restrictions , please mention them when making the reservation .Se tiver alguma restrição alimentar, por favor **mencione** ao fazer a reserva.
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to hear of
[verbo]

to know about somebody or something because one has received information or news about them

ouvir falar de, ficar sabendo de

ouvir falar de, ficar sabendo de

Ex: I never heard of such a thing .Eu nunca **ouvi falar** de tal coisa.
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stage
[substantivo]

an elevated area, especially in theaters, on which artists perform for the audience

palco, cenário

palco, cenário

Ex: The comedian 's performance had the entire stage lit up with laughter .A performance do comediante iluminou todo o **palco** com risos.
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musical
[substantivo]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

musical

musical

Ex: I was captivated by the emotional depth of the musical, as it beautifully conveyed the characters' struggles and triumphs through powerful performances.Fiquei cativado pela profundidade emocional do **musical**, pois ele transmitiu lindamente as lutas e triunfos dos personagens através de performances poderosas.
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to release
[verbo]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

lançar, publicar

lançar, publicar

Ex: The record label is releasing the artist 's single on all major music platforms .A gravadora está **lançando** o single do artista em todas as principais plataformas de música.
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plot
[substantivo]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

enredo, trama

enredo, trama

Ex: Critics praised the plot of the film for its originality and depth .Os críticos elogiaram **o enredo** do filme por sua originalidade e profundidade.
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insight
[substantivo]

a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

percepção, discernimento

percepção, discernimento

Ex: Meditation and mindfulness practices fostered deeper insight into interconnectedness .A meditação e as práticas de atenção plena promoveram uma **percepção** mais profunda da interconexão.
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height
[substantivo]

the most advanced stage of something, achieved after a period of growth or effort

ápice, auge

ápice, auge

Ex: The merger 's success marked the height of the company 's strategic goals .O sucesso da fusão marcou o **ápice** dos objetivos estratégicos da empresa.
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to regard
[verbo]

to think about someone or something in a specified way

considerar, estimar

considerar, estimar

Ex: Employers often regard punctuality and reliability as important traits in employees .Os empregadores frequentemente **consideram** a pontualidade e a confiabilidade como características importantes nos funcionários.
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used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: As far as his career is concerned, he has always been passionate about working in the field of technology.
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leading
[adjetivo]

greatest in significance, importance, degree, or achievement

principal, líder

principal, líder

Ex: Poor sanitation is the leading cause of the disease.O saneamento precário é a **principal** causa da doença.
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figure
[substantivo]

a person of importance, fame, or public recognition

figura, personalidade

figura, personalidade

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romantic movement
[substantivo]

a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization

movimento romântico, romantismo

movimento romântico, romantismo

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genius
[substantivo]

someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity

gênio, prodígio

gênio, prodígio

Ex: Many consider Leonardo da Vinci a genius for his contributions to art and science .Muitos consideram Leonardo da Vinci um **gênio** por suas contribuições à arte e à ciência.
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outspoken
[adjetivo]

freely expressing one's opinions or ideas without holding back

franco, direto

franco, direto

Ex: The outspoken journalist fearlessly exposed corruption and wrongdoing , regardless of the risks .O jornalista **franco** expôs sem medo a corrupção e os erros, independentemente dos riscos.
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criticism
[substantivo]

negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

crítica,  censura

crítica, censura

Ex: The manager ’s criticism pushed the team to perform better next time .As **críticas** do gerente impulsionaram a equipe a performar melhor da próxima vez.
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eventually
[advérbio]

after or at the end of a series of events or an extended period

finalmente, no final

finalmente, no final

Ex: After years of hard work , he eventually achieved his dream of starting his own business .Depois de anos de trabalho duro, ele **finalmente** realizou seu sonho de começar seu próprio negócio.
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exile
[substantivo]

the situation of someone who is sent to live in another country or city by force, particularly as a penalty or for political reasons

exílio, banimento

exílio, banimento

Ex: Exile often imposes emotional and psychological challenges on individuals separated from their homeland and loved ones .**O exílio** frequentemente impõe desafios emocionais e psicológicos aos indivíduos separados de sua pátria e entes queridos.
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to adapt
[verbo]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

adaptar, transformar

adaptar, transformar

Ex: The studio acquired the rights to adapt the graphic novel for TV .O estúdio adquiriu os direitos para **adaptar** o romance gráfico para a TV.
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elsewhere
[advérbio]

at, in, or to another place

em outro lugar, noutro lugar

em outro lugar, noutro lugar

Ex: If you 're not happy with this restaurant , we can eat elsewhere.Se você não está feliz com este restaurante, podemos comer **em outro lugar**.
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sale
[substantivo]

the act of selling something

venda

venda

Ex: Their family ’s main income comes from the sale of farm produce .A principal renda da família vem da **venda** de produtos agrícolas.
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to be formed from particular parts or things

consistir em, ser composto por

consistir em, ser composto por

Ex: The success of the recipe largely consists of the unique combination of spices used .O sucesso da receita **consiste** em grande parte na combinação única de especiarias utilizadas.
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design
[substantivo]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

desenho, padrão

desenho, padrão

Ex: The tiles in the kitchen form a geometric design with triangles and squares .Os azulejos na cozinha formam um **design** geométrico com triângulos e quadrados.
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ownership
[substantivo]

the state or fact of being an owner

propriedade,  posse

propriedade, posse

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to land
[verbo]

to reach and disembark on solid ground, typically after a journey by water

aterrissar, desembarcar

aterrissar, desembarcar

Ex: Upon reaching the mainland , the crew of the research vessel prepared to land and conduct studies .Ao chegar ao continente, a tripulação do navio de pesquisa se preparou para **desembarcar** e realizar estudos.
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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Acadêmico
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