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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic - Test 4 - Ascultare - Partea 4

Învață vocabular din Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 4, și recapitulați cuvinte și expresii utile din această secțiune a testului de practică.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to reside
to reside
[verb]

to live in a specific place

locui, rezida

locui, rezida

Ex: Professors often reside in the residential quarters on campus. 
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a great deal
a great deal
[frază]

to a large extent

Ex: She cares for him a great deal, which is why she's always there when he needs her. 
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property
property
[substantiv]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

proprietate,  imobil

proprietate, imobil

Ex: Real estate agents help clients buy and sell residential and commercial properties. 
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publication
publication
[substantiv]

the act of preparation and distribution of a book, magazine, piece of music, etc. to the public

publicare

publicare

Ex: After the publication of the magazine, it quickly sold out. 
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poetry
poetry
[substantiv]

a literary form that uses concentrated, imaginative, or rhythmic language to express ideas, feelings, or experiences

poezie,  poezie

poezie, poezie

Ex: Emily has loved reading poetry since she was a teenager. 
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storey
storey
[substantiv]

a level of a building, usually above ground, where people live or work

etaj, nivel

etaj, nivel

Ex: The office is located on the third storey of the building. 

Biroul este situat la etajul trei al clădirii.

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capital
capital
[substantiv]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

capitală

capitală

Ex: The country's capital is known for its impressive architecture. 
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empire
empire
[substantiv]

a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority

imperiu, imperiu

imperiu, imperiu

Ex: Citizens of the empire paid taxes to the central government. 
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to collapse

to experience a sudden and complete failure

a se prăbuși, a se nărui

a se prăbuși, a se nărui

Ex: His business collapsed when the economy took an unexpected downturn. 
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to decorate

to paint or wallpaper a room or building

decora, tapeta

decora, tapeta

Ex: We're planning to decorate the living room next month. 
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to furnish

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

mobila, echipa

mobila, echipa

Ex: They decided to furnish the living room with a comfortable sofa, coffee table, and stylish chairs. 
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to consider

to regard someone or something in a certain way

considera, lua în considerare

considera, lua în considerare

Ex: The team considers him their leader. 
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work of art
work of art
[substantiv]

something that is exceptionally well-crafted, attractively presented, or intricately detailed, often admired for its beauty or creativity

operă de artă, capodoperă

operă de artă, capodoperă

Ex: The wedding cake was a true work of art, with delicate sugar flowers and intricate designs. 

Tortul de nuntă a fost o adevărată operă de artă, cu flori delicate de zahăr și modele intricate.

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portrait
portrait
[substantiv]

a painting, drawing, photograph, or other visual representation of a person

portret,  efigie

portret, efigie

Ex: Sarah commissioned an artist to paint a portrait of her father. 
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to hang
to hang
[verb]

to decorate, furnish, or adorn by suspending objects

a atârna, a suspenda

a atârna, a suspenda

Ex: She hung the walls with tapestries. 
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ground floor
ground floor
[substantiv]

the floor of a building at ground level

parter, nivelul parter

parter, nivelul parter

Ex: Due to the accessibility requirements, the building has an elevator that connects the ground floor to all upper levels. 

Datorită cerințelor de accesibilitate, clădirea are un lift care conectează parterul la toate nivelurile superioare.

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tapestry
tapestry
[substantiv]

a piece of heavy cloth that is adorned by weaving complicated pictorial designs into it and is mostly used for wall hangings, curtains, etc.

tapiserie, goblen

tapiserie, goblen

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paneling
paneling
[substantiv]

a panel or section of panels in a wall or door

placare, placaj de perete

placare, placaj de perete

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relatively
relatively
[adverb]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

relativ, comparativ

relativ, comparativ

Ex: The test was relatively easy compared to the last one. 

Testul a fost relativ ușor în comparație cu ultimul.

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intricate
intricate
[adjectiv]

having many complex parts or details that make it difficult to understand or work with

complex, detaliat

complex, detaliat

Ex: The intricate design of the watch included tiny gears and delicate engravings. 

Designul complex al ceasului includea rotițe mici și gravuri delicate.

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carving
carving
[substantiv]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

sculptură, cioplire

sculptură, cioplire

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atmosphere
atmosphere
[substantiv]

the mood or feeling of a particular environment, especially one created by art, music, or decor

atmosferă, ambianță

atmosferă, ambianță

Ex: The film's tense atmosphere kept viewers on edge. 
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shadowy
shadowy
[adjectiv]

dimly lit or obscured by shadows, often creating an atmosphere of mystery or uncertainty

umbros, întunecos

umbros, întunecos

Ex: She wandered through the shadowy forest, feeling a sense of unease. 

Ea se plimba prin pădurea umbrită, simțind un sentiment de neliniște.

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solemn
solemn
[adjectiv]

reflecting deep sincerity or a lack of humor

solemn, grav

solemn, grav

Ex: The solemn ceremony honored the sacrifices of those who served in the military. 

Ceremonia solemnă a onorat sacrificiile celor care au servit în armată.

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lounge
lounge
[substantiv]

a room in a house used for sitting, relaxing, and entertaining guests

living,  salon

living, salon

Ex: Emma was watching television in the lounge. 
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to entertain

to amuse or interest someone so that they enjoy themselves

distra

distra

Ex: The magician entertained the children for nearly an hour. 
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furnishings
furnishings
[substantiv]

(usually used in plural) the furniture or a set of decorative accessories such as curtains, carpets, etc. in a room

mobilier, decorație interioară

mobilier, decorație interioară

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pattern
pattern
[substantiv]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

model

model

Ex: The wallpaper had a beautiful floral pattern that added elegance to the room. 
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hallway
hallway
[substantiv]

a space inside a building entrance, which connects to the other rooms

hol, antreu

hol, antreu

Ex: The hallway was so narrow that two people couldn't walk side by side. 

Holul era atât de îngust încât două persoane nu puteau merge una lângă alta.

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lookout
lookout
[substantiv]

a structure commanding a wide view of its surroundings

post de observație, belvedere

post de observație, belvedere

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harbor
harbor
[substantiv]

a sheltered area of water where ships and boats can anchor or remain safely

port,  adăpost

port, adăpost

Ex: The fishing boats returned to the harbor before the storm arrived. 
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in contrast to
in contrast to
[prepoziție]

showing a difference when compared to something else

în contrast cu, spre deosebire de

în contrast cu, spre deosebire de

Ex: In contrast to her outgoing sister, he was more reserved and introverted. 

Spre deosebire de sora sa extrovertită, el era mai rezervat și introvertit.

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true to {sth}

remaining loyal and devoted to a principle, cause, or commitment

Ex: The organization remains true to its mission of helping those in need. 
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value
value
[substantiv]

a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

valoare, principiu

valoare, principiu

Ex: She instilled the value of honesty in her children from a young age. 
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deprived
deprived
[adjectiv]

lacking the basic necessities of life

privatizat, nevoiaș

privatizat, nevoiaș

Ex: The deprived children lacked access to proper nutrition and education. 

Copiii privați nu aveau acces la nutriție și educație adecvate.

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extraordinary
extraordinary
[adjectiv]

very unusual, remarkable, or surprising

extraordinar,  remarcabil

extraordinar, remarcabil

Ex: Emma showed extraordinary talent as a young musician. 
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gesture
gesture
[substantiv]

an action done to express an intention, feeling, or goodwill without necessarily using words

gest, acțiune

gest, acțiune

Ex: He offered his seat as a polite gesture. 
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to donate
to donate
[verb]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

dona, face o donație

dona, face o donație

Ex: Individuals often donate clothing to local shelters during the winter months. 

Persoanele donează adesea haine adăposturilor locale în lunile de iarnă.

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to restore

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

restaura, renova

restaura, renova

Ex: They restored the historic building to its former grandeur, preserving its architectural details. 
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to mention

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

menționa, aminti

menționa, aminti

Ex: He didn't mention the party until the last minute, catching us by surprise. 
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to hear of

to know about somebody or something because one has received information or news about them

auzi despre, afla despre

auzi despre, afla despre

Ex: Have you heard of the recent company merger?  It's making headlines. 

Ai auzit de recenta fuziune de companii? Este în titluri.

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stage
stage
[substantiv]

an elevated area, especially in theaters, on which artists perform for the audience

scenă, podium

scenă, podium

Ex: The band played their hit songs on the main stage at the festival. 
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musical
musical
[substantiv]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

musical

musical

Ex: "Hamilton" is a groundbreaking musical that tells the story of Alexander Hamilton through a unique blend of hip-hop and traditional show tunes. 
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to release

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

lanța, publica

lanța, publica

Ex: The musician released their new album on streaming platforms and CD. 
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plot
plot
[substantiv]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

subiect, intrigă

subiect, intrigă

Ex: The movie's plot was intricate, weaving together multiple storylines. 
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insight
insight
[substantiv]

a clear and deep understanding of a person, situation, problem, or subject

Ex: The study provides valuable insight into consumer behavior. 
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height
height
[substantiv]

the most advanced stage of something, achieved after a period of growth or effort

apogeu, culme

apogeu, culme

Ex: The new software's success was the height of the company's innovation efforts. 
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to regard
to regard
[verb]

to think about someone or something in a specified way

considera, aprecia

considera, aprecia

Ex: She regards her colleagues as valuable contributors to the team. 
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(as|so) far as {sth} [is] concerned

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: As far as the weather's concerned, I'd stay indoors today, if I were you. 
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leading
leading
[adjectiv]

greatest in significance, importance, degree, or achievement

principal, conducător

principal, conducător

Ex: She is a leading expert in the field of neuroscience, with numerous groundbreaking discoveries. 
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figure
figure
[substantiv]

a person of importance, fame, or public recognition

personalitate, figură

personalitate, figură

Ex: She became a leading figure in the fashion industry. 
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romantic movement
romantic movement
[substantiv]

a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization

mișcarea romantică, romantism

mișcarea romantică, romantism

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genius
genius
[substantiv]

someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity

geniu, copil minune

geniu, copil minune

Ex: Albert Einstein is widely regarded as a genius in physics. 

Albert Einstein este considerat pe scară largă un geniu în fizică.

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outspoken
outspoken
[adjectiv]

freely expressing one's opinions or ideas without holding back

deschis, direct

deschis, direct

Ex: The outspoken activist fearlessly spoke out against social injustices, rallying others to join the cause. 

Activistul deschis a vorbit fără frică împotriva nedreptăților sociale, încurajându-i pe alții să se alăture cauzei.

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criticism
criticism
[substantiv]

negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

critică,  mustrare

critică, mustrare

Ex: She faced criticism for not meeting the project's expectations. 
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eventually
eventually
[adverb]

after or at the end of a series of events or an extended period

în cele din urmă, până la urmă

în cele din urmă, până la urmă

Ex: He eventually became the manager of the company. 

În cele din urmă a devenit managerul companiei.

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exile
exile
[substantiv]

the state or period of being forced to live away from one's home or country

exil,  surghiun

exil, surghiun

Ex: The former president spent ten years in exile. 
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to adapt
to adapt
[verb]

to change a book, play, or other work so that it can be presented in a different medium

adapta,  ecraniza

adapta, ecraniza

Ex: The director adapted the novel for television. 
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elsewhere
elsewhere
[adverb]

at, in, or to another place

în altă parte, aiurea

în altă parte, aiurea

Ex: The store was out of stock, so I had to look elsewhere for the product. 

Magazinul era epuizat, așa că a trebuit să caut produsul în altă parte.

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sale
sale
[substantiv]

the act of selling something

vânzare

vânzare

Ex: Following the sale of her novel, she became a well-known author. 

După vânzarea romanului său, ea a devenit o autoare cunoscută.

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to consist of

to be formed from particular parts or things

a consta din, a fi compus din

a consta din, a fi compus din

Ex: The salad consists of fresh greens, tomatoes, and a zesty vinaigrette. 

Salata este formată din verdeturi proaspete, roșii și un vinete picant.

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design
design
[substantiv]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

design, model

design, model

Ex: The jewelry box is engraved with a delicate heart design. 
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ownership
ownership
[substantiv]

the state or condition of possessing something as one's property

proprietate,  posesie

proprietate, posesie

Ex: The company remained under private ownership for decades. 
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to land
to land
[verb]

to reach and disembark on solid ground, typically after a journey by water

ateriza, debarca

ateriza, debarca

Ex: The passengers anticipated the moment when the cruise ship would land at the tropical port. 
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