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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademiko - Pagsusulit 4 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 4

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Test 4 - Pakikinig - Bahagi 4 sa Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic coursebook, upang matulungan kang maghanda para sa iyong IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to reside
[Pandiwa]

to live in a specific place

manirahan, tumira

manirahan, tumira

Ex: The diplomat and his family temporarily reside in the embassy compound .Ang diplomat at ang kanyang pamilya ay pansamantalang **naninirahan** sa compound ng embahada.
a great deal
[Parirala]

to a large extent

Ex: She cares a great deal about her family's well-being.
property
[Pangngalan]

a building or the piece of land surrounding it, owned by individuals, businesses, or entities

ari-arian,  ari-arian

ari-arian, ari-arian

Ex: The deed and title documents confirm ownership of the property and its legal boundaries .Ang mga dokumento ng gawa at titulo ay nagpapatunay ng pagmamay-ari ng **ari-arian** at ang mga legal na hangganan nito.
publication
[Pangngalan]

the act of preparation and distribution of a book, magazine, piece of music, etc. to the public

pagpapalathala

pagpapalathala

Ex: The publication process includes printing , marketing , and distribution .Ang proseso ng **paglalathala** ay kinabibilangan ng pag-print, marketing, at distribusyon.
poetry
[Pangngalan]

a type of writing that uses special language, rhythm, and imagery to express emotions and ideas

tula

tula

Ex: Poetry has been a form of artistic expression for centuries , shaping cultures and societies .Ang **tula** ay naging isang anyo ng artistikong pagpapahayag sa loob ng maraming siglo, humuhubog sa mga kultura at lipunan.
storey
[Pangngalan]

a level of a building, usually above ground, where people live or work

palapag, antas

palapag, antas

Ex: The second storey provides a beautiful view of the garden .Ang **palapag** ay nagbibigay ng magandang tanawin ng hardin.
capital
[Pangngalan]

the city or town that is considered to be the political center of a country or state, from which the government operates

kabisera

kabisera

Ex: The capital is home to most of the country ’s key political events .Ang **kabisera** ay tahanan ng karamihan sa mga pangunahing pangyayaring pampulitika ng bansa.
empire
[Pangngalan]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

imperyo

imperyo

Ex: The Roman Empire was one of the most powerful and extensive empires in ancient history .Ang **Imperyo** ng Roma ay isa sa pinakamakapangyarihan at malawak na imperyo sa sinaunang kasaysayan.
to collapse
[Pandiwa]

to experience a sudden and complete failure

gumuhò, bumagsak

gumuhò, bumagsak

Ex: The team 's strategy collapsed in the final minutes of the game .Ang estratehiya ng koponan ay **bumagsak** sa huling minuto ng laro.
to decorate
[Pandiwa]

to adorn the inside of a house or room in order to make it more beautiful

magdekorasyon, mag-adorno

magdekorasyon, mag-adorno

Ex: They hired professionals to decorate the office space with a modern and sleek wallpaper design .Kumuha sila ng mga propesyonal upang **mag-dekorasyon** ng opisina gamit ang isang moderno at makinis na disenyo ng wallpaper.
to furnish
[Pandiwa]

to equip a room, house, etc. with furniture

mag-ayos ng kasangkapan, maglagay ng muwebles

mag-ayos ng kasangkapan, maglagay ng muwebles

Ex: The office manager chose to furnish the conference room with a large table , comfortable chairs , and audiovisual equipment .Pinili ng office manager na **magsangkapan** ang conference room ng malaking mesa, komportableng mga upuan, at audiovisual equipment.
to consider
[Pandiwa]

to regard someone or something in a certain way

isipin, alamin

isipin, alamin

Ex: He considers himself lucky to have such a supportive family .Ni**konsidera** niya ang kanyang sarili na swerte na may ganitong suportadong pamilya.
work of art
[Pangngalan]

something that is exceptionally well-crafted, attractively presented, or intricately detailed, often admired for its beauty or creativity

obra ng sining, obra maestra

obra ng sining, obra maestra

Ex: The vintage car ’s restoration was a work of art, with every detail meticulously preserved .Ang pagpapanumbalik ng vintage car ay isang **obra ng sining**, na may bawat detalye na maingat na napreserba.
portrait
[Pangngalan]

a drawing, photograph, or painting of a person, particularly of their face and shoulders

larawan, portrait

larawan, portrait

Ex: The museum displayed an array of historical portraits from different eras .Ang museo ay nagtanghal ng isang hanay ng mga makasaysayang **portrait** mula sa iba't ibang panahon.
to hang
[Pandiwa]

to attach a painting, clock, etc. to a wall using a hook

isabit, ikabit

isabit, ikabit

ground floor
[Pangngalan]

the floor of a building at ground level

silong, unang palapag

silong, unang palapag

Ex: The reception area is located on the ground floor of the office building .Ang reception area ay matatagpuan sa **ground floor** ng office building.
tapestry
[Pangngalan]

a piece of heavy cloth that is adorned by weaving complicated pictorial designs into it and is mostly used for wall hangings, curtains, etc.

tapestry, kurtinang pader

tapestry, kurtinang pader

paneling
[Pangngalan]

a panel or section of panels in a wall or door

paneling, seksyon ng mga panel sa dingding o pinto

paneling, seksyon ng mga panel sa dingding o pinto

relatively
[pang-abay]

to a specific degree, particularly when compared to other similar things

medyo, ihambing

medyo, ihambing

Ex: His explanation was relatively clear , though still a bit confusing .Ang kanyang paliwanag ay **medyo** malinaw, bagaman medyo nakakalito pa rin.
intricate
[pang-uri]

having many complex parts or details that make it difficult to understand or work with

masalimuot, detalyado

masalimuot, detalyado

Ex: The project required an intricate strategy to ensure its success .Ang proyekto ay nangangailangan ng isang **masalimuot** na estratehiya upang matiyak ang tagumpay nito.
carving
[Pangngalan]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

pag-ukit, eskultura

pag-ukit, eskultura

atmosphere
[Pangngalan]

the mood or feeling of a particular environment, especially one created by art, music, or decor

kapaligiran, atmospera

kapaligiran, atmospera

shadowy
[pang-uri]

dimly lit or obscured by shadows, often creating an atmosphere of mystery or uncertainty

madilim, may anino

madilim, may anino

Ex: The shadowy room was illuminated only by the glow of a distant candle .Ang **madilim** na silid ay naiilawan lamang ng ningas ng isang malayong kandila.
solemn
[pang-uri]

reflecting deep sincerity or a lack of humor

solemne, seryoso

solemne, seryoso

Ex: The solemn vows exchanged at the wedding reflected their deep commitment to one another .Ang mga **seryosong** pangako na ipinagpalitan sa kasal ay sumasalamin sa kanilang malalim na pangako sa isa't isa.
lounge
[Pangngalan]

a room in a house where people can sit, wait, or relax in

sala, sala ng paghihintay

sala, sala ng paghihintay

to entertain
[Pandiwa]

to amuse someone so that they have an enjoyable time

aliw, libangin

aliw, libangin

Ex: The magician is entertaining the children with his magic tricks .Ang salamangkero ay **nag-e-entertain** sa mga bata gamit ang kanyang mga magic trick.
furnishings
[Pangngalan]

(usually used in plural) the furniture or a set of decorative accessories such as curtains, carpets, etc. in a room

kasangkapan, dekorasyon sa loob ng bahay

kasangkapan, dekorasyon sa loob ng bahay

pattern
[Pangngalan]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

disenyo

disenyo

Ex: The artist created a mesmerizing mosaic pattern on the courtyard floor using colorful tiles .Gumawa ang artista ng isang nakakamanghang **pattern** ng mosaic sa sahig ng patio gamit ang makukulay na tiles.
hallway
[Pangngalan]

a space inside a building entrance, which connects to the other rooms

pasilyo, entrada

pasilyo, entrada

Ex: The fire alarm echoed through the school 's hallway.Umalingawngaw ang alarma sa sunog sa **pasilyo** ng paaralan.
lookout
[Pangngalan]

a structure commanding a wide view of its surroundings

bantayan, tanawan

bantayan, tanawan

harbor
[Pangngalan]

a sheltered area of water along the coast where ships, boats, and other vessels can anchor safely, typically protected from rough seas by natural or artificial barriers

daungan, pantalan

daungan, pantalan

Ex: They built a new marina in the harbor to accommodate more yachts .Nagtayo sila ng bagong marina sa **daungan** upang makapag-accommodate ng mas maraming yate.
in contrast to
[Preposisyon]

showing a difference when compared to something else

sa kaibahan sa, kabaligtaran ng

sa kaibahan sa, kabaligtaran ng

Ex: The fast-paced city life is in contrast to the slow pace of rural living .Ang mabilis na buhay sa lungsod ay **kaibahan sa** mabagal na tulin ng pamumuhay sa kanayunan.

remaining loyal and devoted to a principle, cause, or commitment

Ex: She remains true to her principles even when faced with difficult decisions.
value
[Pangngalan]

a set of moral beliefs or principles of what is important in life

halaga, prinsipyo

halaga, prinsipyo

Ex: His actions reflected the value he placed on community service and giving back .Ang kanyang mga aksyon ay nagpapakita ng **halaga** na inilagay niya sa serbisyo sa komunidad at pagbibigay pabalik.
deprived
[pang-uri]

lacking the basic necessities of life

salat, nangangailangan

salat, nangangailangan

Ex: Despite living in a deprived area , he remained determined to break the cycle of poverty .Sa kabila ng pamumuhay sa isang **mahihirap** na lugar, nanatili siyang determinado na putulin ang siklo ng kahirapan.
extraordinary
[pang-uri]

remarkable or very unusual, often in a positive way

pambihira, di-pangkaraniwan

pambihira, di-pangkaraniwan

Ex: The scientist made an extraordinary discovery that revolutionized the field of medicine .Ang siyentipiko ay gumawa ng isang **pambihirang** tuklas na nag-rebolusyon sa larangan ng medisina.
gesture
[Pangngalan]

an action done to express an intention, feeling, or goodwill without necessarily using words

kilos, galaw

kilos, galaw

to donate
[Pandiwa]

to freely give goods, money, or food to someone or an organization

magbigay, magdonasyon

magbigay, magdonasyon

Ex: The community raised funds to donate to a family in need during challenging times .Ang komunidad ay nag-ipon ng pondo upang **mag-donate** sa isang pamilyang nangangailangan sa panahon ng mga hamon.
to restore
[Pandiwa]

to repair a work of art, building, etc. so that it is in a good condition again

ibalik sa dati, ayusin

ibalik sa dati, ayusin

Ex: The team worked for months to restore the old cathedral ’s damaged windows .Ang koponan ay nagtrabaho ng ilang buwan upang **maibalik** ang mga nasirang bintana ng lumang katedral.
to mention
[Pandiwa]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

banggitin, tukuyin

banggitin, tukuyin

Ex: If you have any dietary restrictions , please mention them when making the reservation .Kung mayroon kang anumang mga paghihigpit sa diyeta, mangyaring **banggitin** ang mga ito kapag gumagawa ng reserbasyon.
to hear of
[Pandiwa]

to know about somebody or something because one has received information or news about them

marinig ang tungkol sa, malaman ang tungkol sa

marinig ang tungkol sa, malaman ang tungkol sa

Ex: I never heard of such a thing .Hindi ko kailanman **narinig ang** ganitong bagay.
stage
[Pangngalan]

an elevated area, especially in theaters, on which artists perform for the audience

entablado, tanghalan

entablado, tanghalan

Ex: The comedian 's performance had the entire stage lit up with laughter .Ang pagganap ng komedyante ay nagpaliwanag sa buong **entablado** ng tawanan.
musical
[Pangngalan]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

musikal

musikal

Ex: I was captivated by the emotional depth of the musical, as it beautifully conveyed the characters' struggles and triumphs through powerful performances.Ako'y nabighani ng emosyonal na lalim ng **musical**, dahil maganda nitong ipinahayag ang mga paghihirap at tagumpay ng mga karakter sa pamamagitan ng makapangyarihang pagganap.
to release
[Pandiwa]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

ilabas, ipalabas

ilabas, ipalabas

Ex: The record label is releasing the artist 's single on all major music platforms .Ang record label ay **naglabas** ng single ng artist sa lahat ng pangunahing music platform.
plot
[Pangngalan]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

banghay, balangkas

banghay, balangkas

Ex: Critics praised the plot of the film for its originality and depth .Pinuri ng mga kritiko ang **plot** ng pelikula para sa pagiging orihinal at lalim nito.
insight
[Pangngalan]

a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

katalinuhan, pag-unawa

katalinuhan, pag-unawa

Ex: Meditation and mindfulness practices fostered deeper insight into interconnectedness .Ang pagmumuni-muni at mga kasanayan sa pagiging mindful ay nagpalalim ng **pang-unawa** sa pagkakaugnay-ugnay.
height
[Pangngalan]

the most advanced stage of something, achieved after a period of growth or effort

tuktok, rurok

tuktok, rurok

Ex: The merger 's success marked the height of the company 's strategic goals .Ang tagumpay ng pagsasama ay nagmarka ng **tuktok** ng mga layunin ng estratehiya ng kumpanya.
to regard
[Pandiwa]

to think about someone or something in a specified way

itinuturing, pinahahalagahan

itinuturing, pinahahalagahan

Ex: Employers often regard punctuality and reliability as important traits in employees .Ang mga employer ay madalas na **itinuturing** ang pagiging nasa oras at pagiging maaasahan bilang mahahalagang katangian sa mga empleyado.

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: As far as his career is concerned, he has always been passionate about working in the field of technology.
leading
[pang-uri]

greatest in significance, importance, degree, or achievement

pangunahing, nangunguna

pangunahing, nangunguna

Ex: Poor sanitation is the leading cause of the disease.Ang mahinang sanitasyon ang **pangunahing** sanhi ng sakit.
figure
[Pangngalan]

a person of importance, fame, or public recognition

personalidad, pigura

personalidad, pigura

romantic movement
[Pangngalan]

a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization

kilusang romantiko, romantisismo

kilusang romantiko, romantisismo

genius
[Pangngalan]

someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity

henyo, prodigy

henyo, prodigy

Ex: Many consider Leonardo da Vinci a genius for his contributions to art and science .Marami ang nagtuturing kay Leonardo da Vinci bilang isang **henyo** dahil sa kanyang mga kontribusyon sa sining at agham.
outspoken
[pang-uri]

freely expressing one's opinions or ideas without holding back

prangka, hayag

prangka, hayag

Ex: The outspoken journalist fearlessly exposed corruption and wrongdoing , regardless of the risks .Walang takot na ibinunyag ng **lantad** na mamamahayag ang katiwalian at kamalian, anuman ang panganib.
criticism
[Pangngalan]

negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

pintas,  puna

pintas, puna

Ex: The manager ’s criticism pushed the team to perform better next time .Ang **pintas** ng manager ang nagtulak sa koponan na mas magaling na gumawa sa susunod.
eventually
[pang-abay]

after or at the end of a series of events or an extended period

sa huli, kalaunan

sa huli, kalaunan

Ex: After years of hard work , he eventually achieved his dream of starting his own business .Matapos ang taon ng pagsusumikap, **sa wakas** naabot niya ang kanyang pangarap na magsimula ng sariling negosyo.
exile
[Pangngalan]

the situation of someone who is sent to live in another country or city by force, particularly as a penalty or for political reasons

pagpapatapon, destiyero

pagpapatapon, destiyero

Ex: Exile often imposes emotional and psychological challenges on individuals separated from their homeland and loved ones .Ang **pagpapatapon** ay madalas na nagdudulot ng mga hamong emosyonal at sikolohikal sa mga indibidwal na hiwalay sa kanilang bayan at mga mahal sa buhay.
to adapt
[Pandiwa]

to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.

i-adapt, baguhin

i-adapt, baguhin

Ex: The studio acquired the rights to adapt the graphic novel for TV .Nakuha ng studio ang mga karapatan para **i-adapt** ang graphic novel para sa TV.
elsewhere
[pang-abay]

at, in, or to another place

sa ibang lugar, kung saan pa

sa ibang lugar, kung saan pa

Ex: If you 're not happy with this restaurant , we can eat elsewhere.Kung hindi ka nasisiyahan sa restawran na ito, maaari tayong kumain **sa ibang lugar**.
sale
[Pangngalan]

the act of selling something

pagbebenta

pagbebenta

Ex: Their family ’s main income comes from the sale of farm produce .Ang pangunahing kita ng kanilang pamilya ay nagmumula sa **pagbebenta** ng mga produkto ng bukid.
to consist of
[Pandiwa]

to be formed from particular parts or things

binubuo ng, naglalaman ng

binubuo ng, naglalaman ng

Ex: The success of the recipe largely consists of the unique combination of spices used .Ang tagumpay ng recipe ay higit na **binubuo ng** natatanging kombinasyon ng mga pampalasang ginamit.
design
[Pangngalan]

a pattern of shapes and lines as a decoration

disenyo, pattern

disenyo, pattern

Ex: The tiles in the kitchen form a geometric design with triangles and squares .Ang mga tile sa kusina ay bumubuo ng isang geometric na **disenyo** na may mga tatsulok at parisukat.
ownership
[Pangngalan]

the state or fact of being an owner

pagmamay-ari,  pag-aari

pagmamay-ari, pag-aari

to land
[Pandiwa]

to reach and disembark on solid ground, typically after a journey by water

lumapag, dumaong

lumapag, dumaong

Ex: Upon reaching the mainland , the crew of the research vessel prepared to land and conduct studies .Pagdating sa mainland, ang crew ng research vessel ay naghanda na **lumapag** at magsagawa ng mga pag-aaral.
Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademiko
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