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Vocabular Avansat pentru GRE - Întreprinderi Artistice

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre artă, cum ar fi "artifact", "epigram", "fals" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
apothegm
apothegm
[substantiv]

a clever and concise expression that contains a general truth or principle

apoftegmă, maximă

apoftegmă, maximă

Ex: The wise old teacher often used an apothegm to convey profound lessons in just a few words. 
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anachronism
anachronism
[substantiv]

something occurring at a time when it could not have existed or happened

anacronism, eroare cronologică

anacronism, eroare cronologică

Ex: The speech referenced events that hadn't yet occurred—an unintentional anachronism. 
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artifact
artifact
[substantiv]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

artefact, obiect fabricat

artefact, obiect fabricat

Ex: Artifacts of early tool-making like stone knives and projectile points show the ingenuity and resourcefulness of Paleolithic humans. 
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buttress
buttress
[substantiv]

a protruding structure that supports a building or wall and is made out of bricks or stones

contrafort, zid de sprijin

contrafort, zid de sprijin

Ex: The Gothic cathedral's towering buttresses provided essential structural support, allowing for the construction of soaring vaulted ceilings. 
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connoisseur
connoisseur
[substantiv]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

cunoscător, expert

cunoscător, expert

Ex: As a wine connoisseur, he could discern subtle nuances in aroma and flavor, effortlessly identifying the region and vintage of each bottle. 
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counterpoint
counterpoint
[substantiv]

a musical composition in which two or more independent melodies are played or sung simultaneously, creating harmony and interplay

contrapunct

contrapunct

Ex: Bach's fugues are masterpieces of counterpoint. 
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denouement
denouement
[substantiv]

the last section of a literary or dramatic piece where the plot is concluded and all the matters of the work is explained

deznodământ, rezolvare

deznodământ, rezolvare

Ex: The denouement of the play revealed the true motives behind the protagonist’s actions. 
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epigram
epigram
[substantiv]

a saying that coveys an idea in a manner that is short and witty

epigramă, spusă spirituală

epigramă, spusă spirituală

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eulogy
eulogy
[substantiv]

a text or speech that offers high praise for a person or thing, not necessarily linked to the deceased

elogiu, panegiric

elogiu, panegiric

Ex: The book launch began with a eulogy of the author's previous works and his contribution to literature. 
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prolixity
prolixity
[substantiv]

the fact of having an excessive number of words that results in being tedious

prolixitate

prolixitate

Ex: The professor's lecture was criticized for its prolixity, as many students found the excessive detail and lengthy explanations overwhelming and tedious. 
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raconteur
raconteur
[substantiv]

an individual who has the skill of telling stories in a way that is entertaining

povestitor

povestitor

Ex: At the party, he proved himself to be a master raconteur with his engaging tales of travel. 
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rhetoric
rhetoric
[substantiv]

the study of techniques and principles for using language effectively, especially in public speaking

retorică, arta oratorică

retorică, arta oratorică

Ex: She studied rhetoric to improve her debate skills. 
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to inform
to inform
[verb]

to characterize or influence a style, behavior, opinion, etc.

informa, influența

informa, influența

Ex: The cultural heritage of the region informs the architecture of its buildings. 
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canonical
canonical
[adjectiv]

according to the rules that are broadly accepted or are official

canonic, ortodox

canonic, ortodox

Ex: The text is considered canonical in the study of classical literature, adhering to accepted scholarly standards. 
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fanciful
fanciful
[adjectiv]

coming from the imagination rather than facts

fantezist, imaginar

fantezist, imaginar

Ex: The fanciful tales of dragons and wizards delighted the children gathered around the storyteller. 
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figurative
figurative
[adjectiv]

using language in a way that words don't have their actual meaning, but an imaginative meaning instead

figurat, metaforic

figurat, metaforic

Ex: The poet’s use of figurative language painted vivid images in the reader’s mind. 
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hackneyed
hackneyed
[adjectiv]

(of phrases, words, ideas, etc.) used so much that it has lost its effect, interest, or originality

banal, cliseu

banal, cliseu

Ex: The film's plot was criticized for relying on hackneyed tropes that lacked creativity. 
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kafkaesque
kafkaesque
[adjectiv]

resembling Franz Kafka's works in being extremely nightmarish, bizarre, and confusing

kafkian, kafkaesc

kafkian, kafkaesc

Ex: Her dream was so kafkaesque that she woke up unsure of what was real and what was imagined. 
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limpid
limpid
[adjectiv]

(of language or music) clear and easy to understand

limpede, clar

limpede, clar

Ex: The speaker’s limpid prose made complex ideas accessible to everyone in the audience. 
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macabre
macabre
[adjectiv]

disturbing and fear inducing due to its connection with death, murder, violence, etc.

macabru

macabru

Ex: The film's macabre scenes of violence left a lasting impact on its audience. 
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mellifluous
mellifluous
[adjectiv]

(of sounds) smooth, pleasant, and sweet to the ear

melodios, dulce și melodios

melodios, dulce și melodios

Ex: The mellifluous tones of the cello filled the concert hall with warmth and emotion. 
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objective
objective
[adjectiv]

having an existence that is independent of personal perception or interpretation

obiectiv, independent de percepție

obiectiv, independent de percepție

Ex: Philosophers question whether objective reality exists. 
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phantasmagorical

seeming unreal, confusing, and dream-like

fantasmagoric, ireal

fantasmagoric, ireal

Ex: Her dream was so phantasmagorical that it felt like stepping into a world where logic had no place. 
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phony
phony
[adjectiv]

not based on honesty or truth and intended to mislead others

fals, înşelător

fals, înşelător

Ex: The phony psychic claimed to have special powers but was exposed as a fraud. 
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posthumous
posthumous
[adjectiv]

referring to something that happens, is published, or is awarded after the death of the person to whom it relates

postum

postum

Ex: The author's posthumous novel was published a year after her death, becoming a bestseller. 
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subjective
subjective
[adjectiv]

existing within one's mind and dependent on one's perspective rather than reality

subiectiv, personal

subiectiv, personal

Ex: Reality can feel subjective, shaped by individual consciousness. 
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