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Abilități Lexicale pentru SAT 3 - Lecția 12

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SAT Word Skills 3
chimeral
[adjectiv]

of an imaginary and unrealistic nature

chimeric, nerealist

chimeric, nerealist

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referee
[substantiv]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

arbitru, judecător

arbitru, judecător

Ex: After reviewing the video footage , the referee overturned the initial call , awarding a penalty kick to the opposing team .După ce a examinat imaginile video, **arbitrul** a anulat decizia inițială, acordând o lovitură de pedeapsă echipei adverse.
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referendum
[substantiv]

the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question

referendum

referendum

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squalid
[adjectiv]

arousing a sense of disgust in someone

mizerabil, dezgustător

mizerabil, dezgustător

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squalor
[substantiv]

the quality of being filthy, mostly as a result of poverty

mizerie, murdărie

mizerie, murdărie

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pall
[substantiv]

a cloth used for covering a dead body for burial

giulgiu, pânză de înmormântare

giulgiu, pânză de înmormântare

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to soothe the pain of an illness without curing it

alina, mitiga

alina, mitiga

Ex: While the treatment did not cure the disease , it helped to palliate the patient 's suffering significantly .Deși tratamentul nu a vindecat boala, a ajutat la **alinierea** semnificativă a suferinței pacientului.
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palliative
[adjectiv]

relieving symptoms without curing the underlying cause

paliativ, sintomatic

paliativ, sintomatic

Ex: The family sought palliative options for their loved one .Familia a căutat opțiuni **paliative** pentru persoana iubită.
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pallid
[adjectiv]

abnormally pale, lacking in color, and often associated with illness, shock, or a lack of vitality

palid, decolorat

palid, decolorat

Ex: His pallid face indicated that he had not fully recovered from the flu .Fața lui **palidă** indica faptul că nu se recuperase complet de la gripă.
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pallor
[substantiv]

the condition of having an unhealthy pale appearance as a result of illness, emotional distress, etc.

paliditate, față palidă

paliditate, față palidă

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durance
[substantiv]

the state of being confined

detenţie, încarcerare

detenţie, încarcerare

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duress
[substantiv]

compulsion or threat used to force someone to act against their will

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norm
[substantiv]

a standard or expectation that guides behavior within a group or society

normă, standard

normă, standard

Ex: It has become the norm to work from home in many industries .A devenit **norma** să lucrezi de acasă în multe industrii.
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normalcy
[substantiv]

the state or quality of being standard or expected

normalitate, stare normală

normalitate, stare normală

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to talk about a theory, idea, plan, etc. in a clear way

enunța, formula

enunța, formula

Ex: The philosopher enunciated his philosophical framework in a series of lectures .Filosoful a **enunțat** cadrul său filosofic într-o serie de prelegeri.
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(of liquid or gas) to slowly move through a surface with small gaps

filtra, se infiltra

filtra, se infiltra

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enunciation
[substantiv]

the clear pronunciation of words

enunțare,  articulare

enunțare, articulare

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chimera
[substantiv]

something that is very desirable, yet almost impossible to achieve

himeră, iluzie

himeră, iluzie

Ex: The perfect job, with no stress and unlimited pay, is a chimera for most people.Locul de muncă perfect, fără stres și cu salariu nelimitat, este o **chimera** pentru majoritatea oamenilor.
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percolator
[substantiv]

a type of coffee-making pot in which boiled water moves through the ground coffee beans' container to bring out their essence

percolator, cafetieră tip percolator

percolator, cafetieră tip percolator

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chimera
[substantiv]

a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

chimera, creatură mitologică

chimera, creatură mitologică

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