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Boken Interchange - Övre mellannivå - Enhet 15

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Enhet 15 i Interchange Upper-Intermediate läroboken, såsom « plagiat », « otillräcklig », « kontroversiell », etc.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
to prohibit

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

förbjuda, förbjuda

förbjuda, förbjuda

Ex: The new legislation prohibits the sale of alcohol within 500 meters of schools and places of worship. 

Den nya lagstiftningen förbjuder försäljning av alkohol inom 500 meter från skolor och gudstjänstlokaler.

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law
law
[Substantiv]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

lag, rätt

lag, rätt

Ex: Everyone is expected to obey the law. 
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to pass
to pass
[Verb]

to make or accept a law by voting or by decree

antaga, godkänna

antaga, godkänna

Ex: The first Transport Act was passed in 1907. 
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unmarried
unmarried
[adjektiv]

not having a legal or official romantic partner

ogift, inte gift

ogift, inte gift

Ex: The census data includes information about both married and unmarried individuals. 

Censusdata innehåller information om gifta och ogifta individer.

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parachuting
parachuting
[Substantiv]

the activity of jumping down from a flying plane with a parachute

fallskärmshoppning, parachuting

fallskärmshoppning, parachuting

Ex: The military often includes parachuting exercises as part of their training for rapid deployment. 

Militäret inkluderar ofta fallskärmshoppning som en del av sin träning för snabb insats.

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illegal
illegal
[adjektiv]

forbidden by or against the law

olaglig

olaglig

Ex: The company was fined for illegally dumping waste. 
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pigeon
pigeon
[Substantiv]

a bird with short legs and a short beak which typically has gray and white feathers

duva, brevduva

duva, brevduva

Ex: The pigeon's soft cooing call is a familiar sound in urban environments, often heard in the early morning or at dusk. 

Den mjuka kurrandet av duvan är ett välbekant ljud i urbana miljöer, ofta hörd på morgonen eller vid skymning.

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unattended
unattended
[adjektiv]

not being taken care of or looked after, especially due to a lack of attention or absence of a responsible person

obevakad, försummad

obevakad, försummad

Ex: He found an unattended dog wandering in the neighborhood and called animal control. 

Han hittade en obevakad hund som strövade omkring i grannskapet och ringde djurskyddet.

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vehicle
vehicle
[Substantiv]

a means of transportation used to carry people or goods from one place to another, typically on roads or tracks

fordon, bil

fordon, bil

Ex: You need a license to drive a vehicle. 
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to pretend

to behave in a way intended to make others believe something that is not true

låtsas,  spela

låtsas, spela

Ex: The children pretended they knew nothing about the broken vase. 
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rule
rule
[Substantiv]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regel, föreskrift

regel, föreskrift

Ex: Make sure you understand the rules before the game starts. 
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regulation
regulation
[Substantiv]

a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area

förordning, reglering

förordning, reglering

Ex: The new regulations require all vehicles to undergo annual emissions testing. 
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to install

to set a piece of equipment in place and make it ready for use

installera, montera

installera, montera

Ex: They hired an electrician to install the new lights. 
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soundproof
soundproof
[adjektiv]

preventing sound from entering or leaving a room or space, typically through the use of special materials or construction techniques

ljudisolerad, ljudtät

ljudisolerad, ljudtät

Ex: They bought a soundproof door to keep noise from disturbing the neighbors. 

De köpte en ljudisolerad dörr för att förhindra att buller störde grannarna.

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to permit
to permit
[Verb]

to allow something or someone to do something

tillåta, medge

tillåta, medge

Ex: The school rules do not permit students to leave campus during lunchtime. 
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owner
owner
[Substantiv]

a person, entity, or organization that possesses, controls, or has legal rights to something

ägare, innehavare

ägare, innehavare

Ex: The restaurant owner greeted us at the door. 
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leash
leash
[Substantiv]

a long piece of rope, leather strap or light chain used for guiding and controlling a dog or other animals

koppel, kedja

koppel, kedja

Ex: Dogs must be kept on a leash in public places for safety. 

Hundar måste hållas i koppel på offentliga platser för säkerhetens skull.

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litter
litter
[Substantiv]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

skräp, avfall

skräp, avfall

Ex: The sign reads, “No litter allowed,” to keep the area clean. 

Skylten lyder, "Inget skräp tillåtet", för att hålla området rent.

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helmet
helmet
[Substantiv]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

hjälm, skyddshjälm

hjälm, skyddshjälm

Ex: She fastened the chin strap of her bike helmet before pedaling away. 

Hon spände fast hakan på sin cykelhjälm innan hon cyklade iväg.

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controversial
controversial
[adjektiv]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

kontroversiell,  omstridd

kontroversiell, omstridd

Ex: The controversial film explored sensitive social issues, prompting both praise and criticism from viewers. 

Den kontroversiella filmen utforskade känsliga sociala frågor, vilket väckte både beröm och kritik från tittarna.

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community
community
[Substantiv]

a group of people who live in the same area

samhälle, gemenskap

samhälle, gemenskap

Ex: She has lived in the same community for more than twenty years. 
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issue
issue
[Substantiv]

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

problem, svårighet

problem, svårighet

Ex: We are having an issue with the payment system. 
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to bully
to bully
[Verb]

to use power or influence to frighten or harm someone weaker or more vulnerable

mobba, trakassera

mobba, trakassera

Ex: It's not right to bully others; everyone deserves to feel safe and respected. 

Det är inte rätt att mobba andra; alla förtjänar att känna sig trygga och respekterade.

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homelessness
homelessness
[Substantiv]

the fact or condition of not having a home

hemlöshet, bostadslöshet

hemlöshet, bostadslöshet

Ex: Addressing homelessness requires both immediate relief and long-term solutions such as affordable housing. 

Att tackla hemlöshet kräver både omedelbar lättnad och långsiktiga lösningar som till exempel prisvärt boende.

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inadequate
inadequate
[adjektiv]

not good enough in quality, skill, or performance for what is required

Ex: His explanation was inadequate and left several important questions unanswered. 
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irregular
irregular
[adjektiv]

not conforming to established rules, patterns, or norms

oregelbunden, onormal

oregelbunden, onormal

Ex: Her irregular speech pattern puzzled her colleagues, who found it difficult to understand her. 

Hennes oregelbundna talmönster förvirrade hennes kollegor, som tyckte det var svårt att förstå henne.

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trash collection
trash collection
[Substantiv]

the process of picking up garbage and waste from households or public areas for disposal or recycling

sophämtning, avfallsinsamling

sophämtning, avfallsinsamling

Ex: Prolonged exposure to noise pollution can damage hearing. 

Långvarig exponering för bullerföroreningar kan skada hörseln.

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lack
lack
[Substantiv]

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

brist, avsaknad

brist, avsaknad

Ex: A lack of sleep can make it difficult to concentrate. 
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affordable
affordable
[adjektiv]

having a price that a person can pay without experiencing financial difficulties

prisvärd, överkomlig

prisvärd, överkomlig

Ex: The university offers affordable tuition rates for students from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds. 

Universitetet erbjuder överkomliga undervisningsavgifter för studenter från olika socioekonomiska bakgrunder.

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noise pollution
noise pollution
[Substantiv]

any unwanted or excessive sound that may cause harm or disturbance to human or animal life

bullerförorening, ljudförorening

bullerförorening, ljudförorening

Ex: Noise pollution affects both humans and wildlife. 

Bullerkontamination påverkar både människor och vilda djur.

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overcrowded
overcrowded
[adjektiv]

(of a space or area) filled with too many people or things, causing discomfort or lack of space

överfylld, överbefolkad

överfylld, överbefolkad

Ex: During the festival, the overcrowded streets were filled with music and laughter. 

Under festivalen var de överfulla gatorna fyllda av musik och skratt.

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stray
stray
[adjektiv]

(with reference to an animal) lost or wandered away from its home or natural habitat

vill, bortkommen

vill, bortkommen

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crime
crime
[Substantiv]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

brott,  förbrytelse

brott, förbrytelse

Ex: Theft is a crime in every state. 
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vandalism
vandalism
[Substantiv]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalism

vandalism

Ex: He was arrested for vandalism after being caught spray-painting graffiti on a building wall. 

Han greps för vandalism efter att ha påträffats spraya graffiti på en byggnadsvägg.

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mayor
mayor
[Substantiv]

a person elected or chosen to lead the government of a town or city

Ex: Daniel served as mayor of the town for four years. 
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persuasive
persuasive
[adjektiv]

capable of convincing others to do or believe something particular

övertygande, övertygande

övertygande, övertygande

Ex: She offered a persuasive reason for changing the team's strategy. 

Hon erbjöd ett övertygande skäl för att ändra lagets strategi.

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plagiarism
plagiarism
[Substantiv]

the act of using someone else's work or ideas without giving them proper credit or permission

plagiat, kopiering

plagiat, kopiering

Ex: The professor detected plagiarism in several essays. 

Professorn upptäckte plagiat i flera uppsatser.

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aside
aside
[adverb]

toward the side and away from the main path

åt sidan, undan

åt sidan, undan

Ex: She stepped aside to let the elderly man pass. 
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to suspect

to think that something is probably true, especially something bad, without having proof

misstänka, misstro

misstänka, misstro

Ex: I suspect he has been lying about where he was last night. 
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available
available
[adjektiv]

ready for being used or acquired

tillgänglig, ledig

tillgänglig, ledig

Ex: The new product will soon be available in stores nationwide. 

Den nya produkten kommer snart att vara tillgänglig i butiker över hela landet.

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to commit
to commit
[Verb]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

begå, utföra

begå, utföra

Ex: He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud. 
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various
various
[adjektiv]

several and of different types or kinds

olika, mångfaldiga

olika, mångfaldiga

Ex: They tried various methods to solve the problem but none worked. 

De försökte olika metoder för att lösa problemet men ingen fungerade.

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article
article
[Substantiv]

a piece of writing about a particular subject on a website, in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication

artikel, skrift

artikel, skrift

Ex: She wrote an article about climate change for the school newspaper. 
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property
property
[Substantiv]

a thing or all the things that a person owns

egendom, tillgångar

egendom, tillgångar

Ex: The fire damaged much of their property. 
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source
source
[Substantiv]

a book or a document that supplies information in a research and is referred to

källa, referens

källa, referens

Ex: Students must list all their sources at the end of the paper. 
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to combine

(of different elements) to come together in order to shape a single unit or a group

kombinera, förena

kombinera, förena

Ex: During the discussion, several ideas combined to form a clear plan. 
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to approach

to go close or closer to something or someone

närma sig, komma nära

närma sig, komma nära

Ex: Last night, the police approached the suspect's house with caution. 
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consequence
consequence
[Substantiv]

a phenomenon or event that follows from and is caused by a previous action or occurrence

konsekvens, följd

konsekvens, följd

Ex: Rising prices can be a consequence of increased demand. 
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childcare
childcare
[Substantiv]

the act of looking after children, especially while their parents are working

barnomsorg, dagis

barnomsorg, dagis

Ex: Finding reliable childcare is a challenge for many families. 

Att hitta tillförlitlig barnomsorg är en utmaning för många familjer.

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healthcare
healthcare
[Substantiv]

the health services and treatments given to people

sjukvård, hälsovård

sjukvård, hälsovård

Ex: The hospital is known for providing excellent healthcare to its patients. 

Sjukhuset är känt för att ge utmärkt hälsovård till sina patienter.

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Boken Interchange - Övre mellannivå
Enhet 15Enhet 16
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