Ordförråd för IELTS Academic (Poäng 5) - Matematik
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till matematik som är nödvändiga för det grundläggande akademiska IELTS-provet.
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a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic
algebra
Professorn introducerade nya algebraiska begrepp under dagens föreläsning.
a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.
aritmetik
Läraren fokuserade på aritmetik under dagens lektion, som omfattade addition och subtraktion.
the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space
geometri
Att lära sig geometri hjälper till att förbättra spatialt resonemang.
(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values
ekvation
a number expressed as one quantity divided by another, especially one written with a numerator and denominator
bråk, bråktal
(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.
decimal, decimaltal
Forskare använder decimal notation för att uttrycka mycket små mängder, såsom mätningar i nanometer.
a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100
procent
the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis
symmetri
Människor finner ansiktssymmetri estetiskt tilltalande.
any set of numbers that represents an exact position on a map or graph
koordinat, geografiska koordinater
the whole amount of numbers added together
summa, totalt
the process of using mathematics to determine a number, amount, or result
beräkning, kalkylering
a number or quantity that can be divided exactly by another particular number
multipel
a number greater than 1 with only two devisors which can be itself or 1
primtal
Matematiker studerar fördelningen av primtal bland heltal.
a positive number that is the multiple of two or more numbers except for 1 and the number itself
sammansatt tal, icke-primtal
the calculation of the total of two or more numbers added together
addition, summa
the mathematical process of finding the difference between two numbers, quantities, or expressions
subtraktion, avdrag
Mental subtraktion kan vara snabbare med övning och uppskattning.
the process or action of adding a number to itself a specific number of times
multiplikation
Multiplikation är en av de fyra grundläggande operationerna i matematik, tillsammans med addition, subtraktion och division.
the process of calculating how many times a number can contain another number
division, uppdelning
a mathematical measure of how likely an event is to occur, expressed as a number between zero and one
sannolikhet, chans
