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Académico IELTS (Banda 5 y Abajo) - matemáticas

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con las matemáticas que son necesarias para el examen IELTS Académico Básico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
algebra

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

álgebra

álgebra

[Sustantivo]
arithmetic

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

aritmética

aritmética

[Sustantivo]
geometry

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

geometría

geometría

[Sustantivo]
equation

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

ecuación

ecuación

[Sustantivo]
fraction

a part of a whole number, such as ½

fracción

fracción

[Sustantivo]
decimal

(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.

decimal

decimal

[Sustantivo]
percentage

a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100

porcentaje

porcentaje

[Sustantivo]
symmetry

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

simetría

simetría

[Sustantivo]
coordinate

any set of numbers that represent an exact position on a map or graph

coordenadas

coordenadas

[Sustantivo]
sum

the whole amount of numbers added together

suma

suma

[Sustantivo]
calculation

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

cálculo

cálculo

[Sustantivo]
multiple

a number that is the result of multiplying a given number by an integer

múltiplo

múltiplo

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
prime number

a number greater than 1 with only two devisors which can be itself or 1

número primo

número primo

[Sustantivo]
composite number

a positive number that is the multiple of two or more numbers except for 1 and the number itself

número compuesto

número compuesto

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
addition

the calculation of the total of two or more numbers added together

suma

suma

[Sustantivo]
subtraction

the process or act of taking away one number from another

sustracción

sustracción

[Sustantivo]
multiplication

the process or action of adding a number to itself a specific number of times

multiplicación

multiplicación

[Sustantivo]
division

the process of calculating how many times a number can contain another number

división

división

[Sustantivo]
probability

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

probabilidad

probabilidad

[Sustantivo]
variable

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

variable

variable

[Sustantivo]
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