Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Mathematics

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Matematika yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik Dasar.

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algebra

[Kata benda]

a branch of mathematics in which abstract letters and symbols represent numbers in order to generalize the arithmetic

aljabar

Ex: Many real-world problems can be solved using algebraic equations and formulas.Banyak masalah dunia nyata dapat diselesaikan menggunakan persamaan dan rumus **aljabar**.

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arithmetic

[Kata benda]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

aritmatika

Ex: He struggled with arithmetic in elementary school but improved with extra practice.Dia kesulitan dengan **aritmatika** di sekolah dasar tetapi membaik dengan latihan tambahan.

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geometry

[Kata benda]

the branch of mathematics that deals with the relation between the lines, angles and surfaces or the properties of the space

geometri

Ex: Ancient civilizations like the Greeks advanced the study of geometry.Peradaban kuno seperti Yunani memajukan studi **geometri**.

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equation

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a statement indicating the equality between two values

persamaan

Ex: Economists analyze supply and demand equations to forecast market trends and price changes .Para ekonom menganalisis **persamaan** penawaran dan permintaan untuk memprediksi tren pasar dan perubahan harga.

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fraction

[Kata benda]

a part of a whole number, such as ½

pecahan, bagian pecahan

Ex: Learning fractions is important in elementary math .Belajar **pecahan** penting dalam matematika dasar.

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decimal

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.

desimal, bilangan desimal

Ex: Understanding decimal places is essential when dealing with percentages and financial figures in business contexts.Memahami **desimal** sangat penting ketika berurusan dengan persentase dan angka keuangan dalam konteks bisnis.

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percentage

[Kata benda]

a number or amount expressed as a fraction of 100

persentase

Ex: The company aims to reduce its carbon emissions by a significant percentage over the next five years .Perusahaan bertujuan untuk mengurangi emisi karbonnya dalam **persentase** yang signifikan selama lima tahun ke depan.

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symmetry

[Kata benda]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

simetri

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coordinate

[Kata benda]

any set of numbers that represents an exact position on a map or graph

koordinat, koordinat geografis

Ex: The drone was programmed to fly to specific coordinates.

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sum

[Kata benda]

the whole amount of numbers added together

jumlah, total

Ex: The sum of the first ten prime numbers is 129 .**Jumlah** dari sepuluh bilangan prima pertama adalah 129.

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calculation

[Kata benda]

the act of finding a number or amount using mathematics

perhitungan, kalkulasi

Ex: Accurate calculations are essential for ensuring the success of scientific experiments .**Perhitungan** yang akurat sangat penting untuk memastikan keberhasilan eksperimen ilmiah.

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multiple

[Kata benda]

a number that is the result of multiplying a given number by an integer

kelipatan, suatu kelipatan

Ex: The teacher asked the students to list all the multiples of five .Guru meminta siswa untuk mendaftar semua **kelipatan** dari lima.

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prime number

[Kata benda]

a number greater than 1 with only two devisors which can be itself or 1

bilangan prima

Ex: The largest known prime number ( as of 2023 ) has over 24 million digits .**Bilangan prima** terbesar yang diketahui (pada 2023) memiliki lebih dari 24 juta digit.

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composite number

[Kata benda]

a positive number that is the multiple of two or more numbers except for 1 and the number itself

bilangan komposit, bilangan bukan prima

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addition

[Kata benda]

the calculation of the total of two or more numbers added together

penjumlahan, tambahan

Ex: Children learn addition to understand how to count and solve problems .Anak-anak belajar **penjumlahan** untuk memahami cara menghitung dan memecahkan masalah.

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subtraction

[Kata benda]

the process or act of taking away one number from another

pengurangan

Ex: Subtraction skills are essential in everyday tasks such as calculating change or determining discounts during shopping .Keterampilan **pengurangan** sangat penting dalam tugas sehari-hari seperti menghitung kembalian atau menentukan diskon saat berbelanja.

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multiplication

[Kata benda]

the process or action of adding a number to itself a specific number of times

perkalian

Ex: Multiplication is one of the four basic operations in math , along with addition , subtraction , and division .**Perkalian** adalah salah satu dari empat operasi dasar dalam matematika, bersama dengan penjumlahan, pengurangan, dan pembagian.

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division

[Kata benda]

the process of calculating how many times a number can contain another number

pembagian, divisi

Ex: A division problem can be represented using the " ÷ " symbol or a slash ( / ) symbol .Masalah **pembagian** dapat direpresentasikan menggunakan simbol "÷" atau simbol garis miring (/).

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probability

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

probabilitas

Ex: The probability of rolling a six on a fair die is one out of six .**Peluang** untuk mendapatkan angka enam pada dadu yang adil adalah satu dari enam.

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variable

[Kata benda]

(mathematics) a quantity that is capable of assuming different values in a calculation

variabel

Ex: In statistical analysis , variables can be classified as independent or dependent , depending on their role in the study .Dalam analisis statistik, **variabel** dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai independen atau dependen, tergantung pada perannya dalam penelitian.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5)

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 5) - Mathematics