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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Test 3 - Läsning - Avsnitt 3 (4)

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
even if
even if
[Konjunktion]

used to introduce a hypothetical or conditional situation that contrasts with reality, implying that regardless of whether a certain condition is fulfilled or not, the outcome or action mentioned will still occur

även om

även om

Ex: He will find a way to succeed even if he faces numerous challenges. 

Han kommer att hitta ett sätt att lyckas även om han möter många utmaningar.

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to simulate

to match the same qualities as someone or something

simulera, imitera

simulera, imitera

Ex: The medical students practiced on a mannequin that simulates human responses during surgery. 

Medicinstudenterna övade på en docka som simulerar mänskliga reaktioner under kirurgi.

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to match
to match
[Verb]

to be the same as or similar to something else

matcha, motsvara

matcha, motsvara

Ex: His tennis skills match those of a professional player. 
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contrast
contrast
[Substantiv]

a conceptual distinction between ideas or categories

kontrast, motsats

kontrast, motsats

Ex: The essay explores the contrast between freedom and responsibility. 
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to underline

to emphasize or demonstrate the importance, significance, or truth of something

understryka, betona

understryka, betona

Ex: Michael underlined his commitment to the project during the meeting. 
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to promote

to help or support the progress or development of something

främja, stödja

främja, stödja

Ex: The community members joined hands to promote local businesses and economic growth. 
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belonging
belonging
[Substantiv]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

tillhörighet, känsla av tillhörighet

tillhörighet, känsla av tillhörighet

Ex: Moving to a different country can challenge one's sense of belonging, but learning the language and customs can help integrate into the community. 

Att flytta till ett annat land kan utmana ens känsla av tillhörighet, men att lära sig språket och sedvänjorna kan hjälpa till att integreras i samhället.

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community
community
[Substantiv]

a group of people having a religion, ethnic, profession, or other particular characteristic in common

samhälle, gemenskap

samhälle, gemenskap

Ex: The immigrant community opened several new businesses. 
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lingua franca
lingua franca
[Substantiv]

a language or a simplified communication system that is used as a common means of communication between speakers of different native languages

lingua franca

lingua franca

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predecessor
predecessor
[Substantiv]

a person who held a particular job, position, or office before the current holder

föregångare,  företrädare

föregångare, företrädare

Ex: He inherited a difficult situation from his predecessor. 
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practical
practical
[adjektiv]

having a design or use that effectively serves a specific need

praktisk, funktionell

praktisk, funktionell

Ex: This bag is simple but very practical. 
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to diminish

to become or make something smaller, weaker, less intense, or less in amount

Ex: Sarah's enthusiasm for the project diminished over time. 
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to persist

to continue to exist, occur, or remain present over time

Ex: Despite the reforms, significant differences between the two regions have persisted. 
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substitute
substitute
[Substantiv]

an object or thing used in place of another

ersättning, substitut

ersättning, substitut

Ex: Honey can be used as a substitute for sugar. 
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subtle
subtle
[adjektiv]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

subtil, känslig

subtil, känslig

Ex: She gave him a subtle nod, indicating that she understood his unspoken message. 

Hon gav honom en subtil nickning, vilket indikerade att hon förstod hans outtalade meddelande.

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vital
vital
[adjektiv]

absolutely necessary and of great importance

avgörande, nödvändig

avgörande, nödvändig

Ex: Oxygen is vital for sustaining life. 
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to come with

to be inherently associated with an entity or an event

komma med, vara förknippad med

komma med, vara förknippad med

Ex: Each ticket purchase guarantees you come with a direct link to the main concert. 

Varje biljettköp garanterar att du kommer med en direktlänk till huvudkonserten.

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familiar
familiar
[adjektiv]

easily recognized due to prior contact or involvement, often evoking a sense of comfort or ease

bekant, känd

bekant, känd

Ex: His voice sounded familiar, but I could not remember his name. 
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aspect
aspect
[Substantiv]

a defining or distinctive feature of something

aspekt, karaktäristik

aspekt, karaktäristik

Ex: Safety is a key aspect of the design. 
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to assist
to assist
[Verb]

to provide help or support to someone or something

hjälpa, stödja

hjälpa, stödja

Ex: Several volunteers offered to assist with the cleanup. 
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content
content
[Substantiv]

the subject matter or information covered in a speech, literary work, or other forms of communication, distinct from its style or presentation

innehåll, material

innehåll, material

Ex: The book's content focuses on modern political theories. 
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technical
technical
[adjektiv]

having special and practical knowledge of a particular subject, art, craft, etc.

teknisk

teknisk

Ex: The team includes several technical specialists. 
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to refer
to refer
[Verb]

to mention something or someone particularly in speech or writing

nämna, hänvisa till

nämna, hänvisa till

Ex: She referred to the incident several times in her report. 
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to consider

to regard someone or something in a certain way

betrakta, överväga

betrakta, överväga

Ex: Many people consider him a genius in his field. 
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undesirable
undesirable
[adjektiv]

not wanted or considered unpleasant

icke önskvärd, obehaglig

icke önskvärd, obehaglig

Ex: The undesirable behavior of the employee led to disciplinary action by the company. 
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to intend
to intend
[Verb]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

avse, planera

avse, planera

Ex: I intend to finish the report by Friday. 
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surprising
surprising
[adjektiv]

causing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder

förvånande, överraskande

förvånande, överraskande

Ex: The surprising kindness of strangers made her day. 

De förvånande vänligheten från främlingar gjorde hennes dag.

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reluctance
reluctance
[Substantiv]

the state of being unwilling or hesitant to do something

motvilja, tvekan

motvilja, tvekan

Ex: Despite her initial reluctance, she eventually joined the committee. 
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understandable
understandable
[adjektiv]

capable of being accepted or explained as reasonable given the circumstances

förståelig, acceptabel

förståelig, acceptabel

Ex: Her frustration was understandable after working so hard and not receiving credit. 

Hennes frustration var förståelig efter att ha arbetat så hårt och inte fått erkännande.

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equipment
equipment
[Substantiv]

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

utrustning, utrustning

utrustning, utrustning

Ex: The gym has modern exercise equipment. 
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voice over
voice over
[Substantiv]

spoken descriptions given in a movie or a television show, etc. by a narrator that is not seen by the audience

berättarröst, kommentar

berättarröst, kommentar

Ex: The commercial used a professional voice-over to explain the product. 

Reklamen använde en professionell berättarröst för att förklara produkten.

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appropriately

in a way that is acceptable or proper

på lämpligt sätt, passande

på lämpligt sätt, passande

Ex: The feedback was provided appropriately, offering constructive criticism. 

Feedbacken gavs på ett lämpligt sätt, med konstruktiv kritik.

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to maintain

to make something stay in the same state or condition

upprätthålla, bevara

upprätthålla, bevara

Ex: The IT department maintained the server to prevent potential issues. 

IT-avdelningen underhöll servern för att förhindra potentiella problem.

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concern
concern
[Substantiv]

a feeling of being uneasy, troubled, or worried about something such as problem, threat, uncertainty, etc.

oro,  bekymmer

oro, bekymmer

Ex: The environmental group voiced their concern about the proposed construction project. 
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to conform

to obey or meet a rule, law, standard, or requirement

överensstämma, följa

överensstämma, följa

Ex: The equipment was redesigned to conform to the new specifications. 
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far from
far from
[Preposition]

suggesting a substantial contrast from what is expected or desired

långt ifrån, mycket långt ifrån

långt ifrån, mycket långt ifrån

Ex: The product fell far from meeting our expectations. 

Produkten uppfyllde långt ifrån våra förväntningar.

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despite
despite
[Preposition]

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

trots, trots att

trots, trots att

Ex: She went for a walk despite the rain. 
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throughout
throughout
[adverb]

in every part of a particular area or location

överallt, genom

överallt, genom

Ex: Celebrations erupted throughout when the war ended. 

Firanden bröt ut överallt när kriget slutade.

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overall
overall
[adverb]

with everything considered

Sammanfattningsvis, Övergripande

Sammanfattningsvis, Övergripande

Ex: Overall, I was pleased with the results. 
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automated
automated
[adjektiv]

controlled or operated automatically by machines, computers, or other technology with little or no direct human involvement

automatiserad,  automatisk

automatiserad, automatisk

Ex: The building has an automated security system that locks the doors at night. 
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immigrant
immigrant
[Substantiv]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

invandrare, migrant

invandrare, migrant

Ex: Her grandparents came to the country as immigrants. 
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visual aspect
visual aspect
[Substantiv]

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

visuell aspekt, yttre utseende

visuell aspekt, yttre utseende

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(as|so) far as {sth} [is] concerned

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

Ex: So far as customer satisfaction is concerned, we strive to provide exceptional service and address any concerns promptly. 
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practical
practical
[adjektiv]

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

praktisk, funktionell

praktisk, funktionell

Ex: Students gain practical experience by working with real clients. 
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to dub
to dub
[Verb]

to change the original language of a movie or TV show into another language

dubba, synkronisera

dubba, synkronisera

Ex: The film distributor decided to dub the classic French movie into Mandarin to appeal to the Chinese market. 

Filmdistributören beslutade att dubba den klassiska franska filmen till mandarin för att tilltala den kinesiska marknaden.

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to morph
to morph
[Verb]

to undergo a gradual or noticeable change in form, shape, or appearance

förvandlas, metamorfoseras

förvandlas, metamorfoseras

Ex: The story morphed and evolved with each retelling, incorporating new elements and plot twists. 

Historien förändrades och utvecklades med varje återberättelse, inklusive nya element och plotvridningar.

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