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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico - Prueba 3 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (4)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 3 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (4) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Revisión

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Tarjetas de memoria

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
even if
[Conjunción]

used to introduce a hypothetical or conditional situation that contrasts with reality, implying that regardless of whether a certain condition is fulfilled or not, the outcome or action mentioned will still occur

aunque

aunque

Ex: He will find a way to succeed even if he faces numerous challenges .Él encontrará una manera de tener éxito **incluso si** se enfrenta a numerosos desafíos.

to match the same qualities as someone or something

simular

simular

Ex: The medical students practiced on a mannequin that simulates human responses during surgery .Los estudiantes de medicina practicaron en un maniquí que **simula** las respuestas humanas durante la cirugía.
to match
[Verbo]

to be the same as or similar to something else

igualar, corresponder

igualar, corresponder

Ex: The new sofa does n't quite match the rest of the living room decor .El nuevo sofá no **combina** del todo con el resto de la decoración de la sala.
contrast
[Sustantivo]

a conceptual separation or distinction

contraste

contraste

to emphasize the importance of something by making it seem more noticeable

enfatizar

enfatizar

Ex: The designer chose a contrasting color to underline the main headline in the advertisement .El diseñador eligió un color contrastante para **subrayar** el titular principal en el anuncio.
to promote
[Verbo]

to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer

apoyer

Ex: The community members joined hands to promote local businesses and economic growth .Los miembros de la comunidad unieron fuerzas para **promover** los negocios locales y el crecimiento económico.
belonging
[Sustantivo]

the feeling of being happy or comfortable in a specific situation or group

pertenencia

pertenencia

Ex: Volunteering at the animal shelter provided her with a sense of belonging and fulfillment as she connected with like-minded individuals.El voluntariado en el refugio de animales le proporcionó un sentido de **pertenencia** y satisfacción al conectarse con personas de ideas afines.
community
[Sustantivo]

a group of people having a religion, ethnic, profession, or other particular characteristic in common

comunidad, colectividad

comunidad, colectividad

lingua franca
[Sustantivo]

a language or a simplified communication system that is used as a common means of communication between speakers of different native languages

lengua franca

lengua franca

predecessor
[Sustantivo]

someone who held a position, office, or role before another person

predecesor

predecesor

practical
[Adjetivo]

having a design or use that effectively serves a specific need

práctico, funcional

práctico, funcional

Ex: The practical design of the desk made it great for working and studying .El diseño **práctico** del escritorio lo hacía ideal para trabajar y estudiar.

to decrease in degree, size, etc.

disminuir

disminuir

Ex: Demand for the product diminished after the initial launch .La demanda del producto **disminuyó** después del lanzamiento inicial.
to persist
[Verbo]

to stay in a consistent state or condition without changing over time, despite external factors

persistir, perdurar

persistir, perdurar

Ex: The community ’s reliance on traditional farming techniques has persisted, despite the availability of modern tools .La dependencia de la comunidad en las técnicas agrícolas tradicionales ha **persistido**, a pesar de la disponibilidad de herramientas modernas.
substitute
[Sustantivo]

an object or thing used in place of another

sustituto, reemplazo

sustituto, reemplazo

Ex: Almond flour is often used as a substitute for wheat flour in gluten-free baking .La harina de almendras se utiliza a menudo como **sustituto** de la harina de trigo en la repostería sin gluten.
subtle
[Adjetivo]

difficult to notice or detect because of its slight or delicate nature

suave

suave

Ex: The changes to the menu were subtle but effective , enhancing the overall dining experience .Los cambios en el menú fueron **sutiles** pero efectivos, mejorando la experiencia general de la comida.
vital
[Adjetivo]

absolutely necessary and of great importance

esencial, vital, crucial

esencial, vital, crucial

Ex: Good communication is vital for effective teamwork .La buena comunicación es **vital** para un trabajo en equipo efectivo.

to be inherently associated with an entity or an event

venir con, estar asociado con

venir con, estar asociado con

Ex: Being a shareholder comes with the advantage of coming with influence in company decisions .Ser accionista **conlleva** la ventaja de tener influencia en las decisiones de la empresa.
familiar
[Adjetivo]

easily recognized due to prior contact or involvement, often evoking a sense of comfort or ease

familiar, conocido

familiar, conocido

Ex: I found the street name familiar, as I had walked past it before .Encontré el nombre de la calle **familiar**, ya que había pasado por allí antes.
aspect
[Sustantivo]

a defining or distinctive feature of something

aspecto, característica

aspecto, característica

Ex: Climate change affects every aspect of our daily lives .El cambio climático afecta cada **aspecto** de nuestra vida diaria.
to assist
[Verbo]

to provide help or support to someone or something

ayudar, asistir

ayudar, asistir

Ex: We assist in making sure everyone gets their turn .**Ayudamos** a asegurarnos de que todos tengan su turno.
content
[Sustantivo]

the subject matter or information covered in a speech, literary work, or other forms of communication, distinct from its style or presentation

contenido, materia

contenido, materia

Ex: She edited the report to improve its content and structure .Ella editó el informe para mejorar su **contenido** y estructura.
technical
[Adjetivo]

having special and practical knowledge of a particular subject, art, craft, etc.

técnico

técnico

to refer
[Verbo]

to mention something or someone particularly in speech or writing

mencionar, referirse a

mencionar, referirse a

Ex: When discussing the project, the manager referred to specific milestones that needed to be achieved.Al discutir el proyecto, el gerente **se refirió** a hitos específicos que necesitaban ser alcanzados.

to regard someone or something in a certain way

asumir, considerar

asumir, considerar

Ex: He considers himself lucky to have such a supportive family .Él **considera** que tiene suerte de tener una familia tan solidaria.
undesirable
[Adjetivo]

not wanted or considered unpleasant

indeseable

indeseable

Ex: Having an undesirable trait like laziness can hinder one 's success in their career .Tener un rasgo **indeseable** como la pereza puede obstaculizar el éxito en la carrera.
to intend
[Verbo]

to have something in mind as a plan or purpose

tener la intención de

tener la intención de

Ex: I intend to start exercising regularly to improve my health .**Pretendo** empezar a hacer ejercicio regularmente para mejorar mi salud.
surprising
[Adjetivo]

causing a feeling of shock, disbelief, or wonder

sorprendente

sorprendente

Ex: The surprising kindness of strangers made her day .La amabilidad **sorprendente** de los extraños hizo su día.
reluctance
[Sustantivo]

a certain degree of unwillingness

reticencia,  desgana

reticencia, desgana

understandable
[Adjetivo]

capable of being accepted or explained as reasonable given the circumstances

comprensible, aceptable

comprensible, aceptable

Ex: Given the heavy traffic , their late arrival was understandable.Dado el intenso tráfico, su llegada tardía era **comprensible**.
equipment
[Sustantivo]

the necessary things that you need for doing a particular activity or job

equipo

equipo

Ex: The movie crew unloaded film equipment to set up for shooting .El equipo de la película descargó el **equipo** de filmación para prepararse para el rodaje.
voice over
[Sustantivo]

spoken descriptions given in a movie or a television show, etc. by a narrator that is not seen by the audience

voz en off

voz en off

Ex: The film's voice-over guided viewers through the protagonist's thoughts.La **voz en off** de la película guiaba a los espectadores a través de los pensamientos del protagonista.
appropriately
[Adverbio]

in a way that is acceptable or proper

apropiadamente

apropiadamente

Ex: The punishment was administered appropriately for the violation .El castigo fue administrado **apropiadamente** por la violación.

to make something stay in the same state or condition

guardar

guardar

Ex: Right now , the technician is actively maintaining the equipment to avoid breakdowns .En este momento, el técnico está **manteniendo** activamente el equipo para evitar averías.
concern
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of being uneasy, troubled, or worried about something such as problem, threat, uncertainty, etc.

preocupación

preocupación

Ex: The environmental group voiced their concern about the proposed construction project .El grupo ambiental expresó su **preocupación** por el proyecto de construcción propuesto.
to conform
[Verbo]

to be or act in accordance with a rule, standard, etc.

conformarse, ajustarse

conformarse, ajustarse

Ex: In formal settings, it is customary to conform to established etiquette.En entornos formales, es costumbre **conformarse** a la etiqueta establecida.
far from
[Preposición]

suggesting a substantial contrast from what is expected or desired

lejos de, muy lejos de

lejos de, muy lejos de

Ex: Her behavior was far from polite .Su comportamiento estuvo **lejos de ser** educado.
despite
[Preposición]

used to show that something happened or is true, even though there was a difficulty or obstacle that might have prevented it

a pesar de

a pesar de

Ex: She smiled despite the bad news.Ella sonrió **a pesar de** la mala noticia.
throughout
[Adverbio]

in every part of a particular area or location

por todas partes, a lo largo de

por todas partes, a lo largo de

Ex: A sense of dread hung throughout during the trial.Una sensación de temor pendió **por todas partes** durante el juicio.
overall
[Adverbio]

with everything considered

en total

en total

Ex: She made a few mistakes in the presentation , but overall, she conveyed the information effectively .Cometió algunos errores en la presentación, pero **en general**, transmitió la información de manera efectiva.
automated
[Adjetivo]

operated by automation

automatizado,  automatizada

automatizado, automatizada

immigrant
[Sustantivo]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

inmigrante

inmigrante

Ex: The immigrant community celebrated their heritage with a cultural festival .La comunidad **inmigrante** celebró su herencia con un festival cultural.
visual aspect
[Sustantivo]

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

aspecto visual, apariencia visual

aspecto visual, apariencia visual

used to refer to the specific matter or topic being discussed or considered

por lo que a alguien respecta

por lo que a alguien respecta

Ex: As far as his career is concerned, he has always been passionate about working in the field of technology.
practical
[Adjetivo]

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

práctico

práctico

Ex: They designed a practical solution to reduce energy consumption in the building .Diseñaron una solución **práctica** para reducir el consumo de energía en el edificio.
to dub
[Verbo]

to change the original language of a movie or TV show into another language

doblar

doblar

Ex: The movie studio opted to dub the dialogue rather than use subtitles for the theatrical release .El estudio de cine optó por **doblar** el diálogo en lugar de usar subtítulos para el estreno en cines.
to morph
[Verbo]

to undergo a gradual or noticeable change in form, shape, or appearance

transformarse, metamorfosearse

transformarse, metamorfosearse

Ex: The colors on the canvas morphed and blended together , creating a mesmerizing abstract painting .Los colores en el lienzo se **transformaban** y mezclaban, creando una pintura abstracta fascinante.
Cambridge IELTS 19 - Académico
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