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Anahtar Antik Yapılar Kelime Bilgisi - Sigiriya

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
impressive
impressive
[sıfat]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

etkileyici

etkileyici

Ex: Her impressive leadership skills helped guide the team to success. 

Onun etkileyici liderlik becerileri, ekibi başarıya yönlendirmeye yardımcı oldu.

to visit
to visit
[fiil]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

görmeye gitmek, gezmek

görmeye gitmek, gezmek

Ex: He made it a point to visit the beach at least once a month to relax and unwind. 
hard
hard
[sıfat]

needing a lot of skill or effort to do

zor, çetin

zor, çetin

Ex: Performing surgery is hard and requires precise skills and years of medical training. 
climb
climb
[isim]

the act or process of ascending or scaling a height, slope, or object, often requiring physical effort

tırmanma

tırmanma

Ex: During the climb, they encountered rocky terrain and strong winds. 
worth
worth
[sıfat]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

değerli

değerli

Ex: The concert was worth attending, even with the high ticket prices. 
forest
forest
[isim]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

orman

orman

Ex: The forest provided us with shade on a hot summer day. 
mountain
mountain
[isim]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

dağ

dağ

Ex: We enjoyed a picnic at the base of the mountain, surrounded by nature. 
UNESCO
UNESCO
[isim]

an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts

eğitim,  iletişim ve sanatları teşvik eden Birleşmiş Milletler ajansı

eğitim, iletişim ve sanatları teşvik eden Birleşmiş Milletler ajansı

protected
protected
[sıfat]

keeping something safe from harm, loss, or danger

korunmuş, kollanmış

korunmuş, kollanmış

Ex: The insurance policy helped ensure that the homeowner's property was protected from financial loss in the event of a fire or natural disaster. 

Sigorta poliçesi, ev sahibinin mülkünün yangın veya doğal afet durumunda maddi kayıplardan korunmasını sağlamaya yardımcı oldu.

culture
culture
[isim]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

kültür

kültür

Ex: The culture of the native tribes is full of fascinating rituals. 
Buddhist
Buddhist
[sıfat]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Buddhism

Budist, Budizm ile ilgili

Budist, Budizm ile ilgili

Ex: Many Buddhist festivals are celebrated with colorful rituals and offerings. 

Birçok Budist festivali renkli ritüeller ve sunularla kutlanır.

monk
monk
[isim]

a man who belongs to a religious community and usually lives in a monastery

rahip

rahip

Ex: A young monk showed Sarah around the ancient monastery. 
to abandon

to leave a place, especially because it is difficult or dangerous to stay

terk etmek, bırakmak

terk etmek, bırakmak

Ex: With water flooding the lower decks, the captain gave the order to abandon ship. 
to meditate

to focus on one's thoughts for spiritual purposes or to calm one's mind

düşünmek

düşünmek

Ex: Last night, he meditated before bedtime to relax his mind. 

Dün gece, zihnini rahatlatmak için yatmadan önce meditasyon yaptı.

rock
rock
[isim]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

kaya, taş

kaya, taş

Ex: The rock by the sea was a favorite spot for local fishermen. 
fortress
fortress
[isim]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

kale

kale

Ex: The medieval castle was both a fortress and a royal residence for the king. 

Ortaçağ kalesi, hem bir kale hem de kral için bir kraliyet ikametgâhıydı.

king
king
[isim]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

kral

kral

Ex: The king knighted the brave soldier for his valor in battle. 
to build
to build
[fiil]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

inşa etmek

inşa etmek

Ex: His crew is currently building a new park along the riverbank. 
century
century
[isim]

a period of one hundred years

yüzyıl

yüzyıl

Ex: The city's architecture has evolved over the centuries. 
famous
famous
[sıfat]

known by a lot of people

ünlü, meşhur

ünlü, meşhur

Ex: The famous actor won numerous awards for his performances in blockbuster movies. 

Ünlü aktör, gişe rekorları kıran filmlerdeki performanslarıyla çok sayıda ödül kazandı.

palace
palace
[isim]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

saray

saray

Ex: The sultan's palace was a masterpiece of Islamic architecture, with intricate tilework, soaring minarets, and lush inner courtyards. 
today
today
[zarf]

at the present time

günümüzde

günümüzde

Ex: Several businesses in the region today are facing closures due to economic challenges. 
ruin
ruin
[isim]

the remains of a building, town, or other structure that has been destroyed or fallen into decay

harabe

harabe

Ex: Archaeologists uncovered the ruins of several houses. 
garden
garden
[isim]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

bahçe

bahçe

Ex: She loves sitting under the shade of the trees in her garden. 
pond
pond
[isim]

a small area of still water, smaller than a lake and often artificially made

gölet

gölet

Ex: The pond froze during the coldest part of winter. 
fountain
fountain
[isim]

a structure, often placed in a pool or lake, that pumps a long, narrow stream of water up into the air for decorative purposes

fıskiye

fıskiye

Ex: They took pictures by the beautiful marble fountain in the square. 

Meydandaki güzel mermer çeşmenin yanında fotoğraf çektiler.

beautiful
beautiful
[sıfat]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

güzel

güzel

Ex: The actress is known for her beautiful smile. 
painting
painting
[isim]

a picture created by paint

resim tablosu

resim tablosu

Ex: The painting of the countryside evokes feelings of serenity and peace 
detailed
detailed
[sıfat]

including many specific elements or pieces of information

ayrıntılı

ayrıntılı

Ex: The detective took detailed notes during the investigation to ensure nothing was overlooked. 

Dedektif, hiçbir şeyin gözden kaçmamasını sağlamak için soruşturma sırasında ayrıntılı notlar aldı.

gate
gate
[isim]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

kapı, geçit

kapı, geçit

Ex: There's a small gate at the back of the house. 
to look like

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

benzemek

benzemek

Ex: The actor looks just like the historical figure he's portraying. 

Aktör, canlandırdığı tarihi figüre benziyor.

lion
lion
[isim]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

aslan

aslan

Ex: The lion's roar sent a message to other animals, warning them to stay away. 
to climb
to climb
[fiil]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

tırmanmak, çıkmak

tırmanmak, çıkmak

Ex: The children love to climb trees in the park. 
stair
stair
[isim]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

merdiven basamağı

merdiven basamağı

Ex: The old house has a wooden stair that creaks. 

Eski evin gıcırdayan tahta bir merdiveni var.

to pass
to pass
[fiil]

to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them

geçmek

geçmek

Ex: Several people were passing but nobody offered to help. 
paw
paw
[isim]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

pati, pençe

pati, pençe

Ex: The bear used its powerful paws to break open the beehive and access the honey inside. 

Ayı, kovana girmek ve içindeki bala ulaşmak için güçlü pençelerini kullandı.

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