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Vocabulario de Puntos de Referencia Antiguos Clave - Sigiriya

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
impressive
impressive
[Adjetivo]

causing admiration because of size, skill, importance, etc.

impresionante

impresionante

Ex: The impressive architecture of the cathedral left visitors in awe of its grandeur and craftsmanship. 
to visit
to visit
[Verbo]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

visitar

visitar

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
hard
hard
[Adjetivo]

needing a lot of skill or effort to do

difícil

difícil

Ex: Learning to play the piano at a professional level is hard and requires years of practice. 
climb
climb
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of ascending or scaling a height, slope, or object, often requiring physical effort

ascenso,  escalada

ascenso, escalada

Ex: The climb to the top of the mountain took several hours, but the view was worth it. 
worth
worth
[Adjetivo]

important or good enough to be treated or viewed in a particular way

valer

valer

Ex: The rare book collection is considered worth preserving for future generations. 
forest
forest
[Sustantivo]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

bosque

bosque

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
mountain
mountain
[Sustantivo]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

montaña

montaña

Ex: I took a photo of the mountain peak, capturing its majestic beauty. 
UNESCO
UNESCO
[Sustantivo]

an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts

una agencia de las Naciones Unidas que promueve la educación,  la comunicación y las artes

una agencia de las Naciones Unidas que promueve la educación, la comunicación y las artes

protected
protected
[Adjetivo]

keeping something safe from harm, loss, or danger

protegido, resguardado

protegido, resguardado

Ex: The encrypted files are protected from unauthorized access, ensuring the security of sensitive information. 
culture
culture
[Sustantivo]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

cultura

cultura

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
Buddhist
Buddhist
[Adjetivo]

related to the religion, culture, or people of Buddhism

budista, relacionado con el budismo

budista, relacionado con el budismo

Ex: Meditation is a common practice among Buddhist monks. 
monk
monk
[Sustantivo]

a member of a male religious group that lives in a monastery

monje

monje

Ex: The monk spent his days in prayer and contemplation within the monastery walls. 
to abandon
to abandon
[Verbo]

to leave a place, especially because it is difficult or dangerous to stay

dejar

dejar

Ex: As the hurricane approached, residents were advised to abandon their homes and seek shelter inland. 
to meditate

to focus on one's thoughts for spiritual purposes or to calm one's mind

meditar, contemplar

meditar, contemplar

Ex: Individuals meditate to achieve a sense of inner peace and calmness. 
rock
rock
[Sustantivo]

a solid material forming part of the earth's surface, often made of one or more minerals

roca, piedra

roca, piedra

Ex: She collected interesting rocks during her trip to the beach. 
fortress
fortress
[Sustantivo]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

fortaleza

fortaleza

Ex: The ancient fortress stood atop the hill, overlooking the surrounding countryside. 
king
king
[Sustantivo]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

rey

rey

Ex: The king ruled over the kingdom with wisdom and compassion. 
to build
to build
[Verbo]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

construir

construir

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
century
century
[Sustantivo]

a period of one hundred years

siglo, centuria

siglo, centuria

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
famous
famous
[Adjetivo]

known by a lot of people

famoso, célebre

famoso, célebre

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
palace
palace
[Sustantivo]

a large building that is the official home of a powerful or very important person such as a king, queen, pope, etc.

palacio

palacio

Ex: The royal palace gleamed in the sunlight, its marble facade adorned with intricate carvings and gilded accents. 
today
today
[Adverbio]

at the present time

hoy en día

hoy en día

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
ruin
ruin
[Sustantivo]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

ruinas

ruinas

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip. 
garden
garden
[Sustantivo]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

jardín

jardín

Ex: He often invites friends over for outdoor gatherings in his garden. 
pond
pond
[Sustantivo]

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

estanque

estanque

Ex: The tranquil pond reflected the colors of the surrounding trees and sky, creating a picturesque scene. 
fountain
fountain
[Sustantivo]

a structure, often placed in a pool or lake, that pumps a long, narrow stream of water up into the air for decorative purposes

fuente

fuente

Ex: The fountain in the park was surrounded by colorful flowers. 
beautiful
beautiful
[Adjetivo]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

hermoso, bonito

hermoso, bonito

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
painting
painting
[Sustantivo]

a picture created by paint

pintura

pintura

Ex: Her bedroom wall features a painting of her favorite cityscape. 
detailed
detailed
[Adjetivo]

including many specific elements or pieces of information

detallado

detallado

Ex: The report provided a detailed analysis of the company's financial performance. 
gate
gate
[Sustantivo]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

puerta

puerta

Ex: She waited for him outside the school gate. 
to look like

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

parecerse a, tener aspecto de

parecerse a, tener aspecto de

Ex: The puppy looks like a miniature version of its mother. 
lion
lion
[Sustantivo]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

león

león

Ex: I saw a lion hunting for prey in the tall grass. 
to climb
to climb
[Verbo]

to move upward on something, often using feet and hands for support

trepar, escalar

trepar, escalar

Ex: They climbed the ropes during the outdoor adventure. 
stair
stair
[Sustantivo]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

escalera, peldaño

escalera, peldaño

Ex: He climbed the stair to reach the second floor. 
to pass
to pass
[Verbo]

to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them

pasar, cruzarse con

pasar, cruzarse con

Ex: He gave me a smile as he passed. 
paw
paw
[Sustantivo]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

pata

pata

Ex: The kitten playfully batted at the toy mouse with her tiny paws. 
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