Список Слів Рівня B2 - Світ науки
Тут ви дізнаєтеся кілька англійських слів про світ науки, наприклад «біохімія», «біологічний», «бактерії» тощо, підготовлений для учнів B2.
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a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

біохімія, біологічна хімія
relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

біологічний, живий
made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature

штучний, лишецький
(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

бактерії, бактеріа
a living thing, such as a tree, human, animal, etc.

істота, живий організм
(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime

цикл, життєвий цикл
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

ДНК, дезоксирибонуклеїнова кислота
the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

генетика, генетичні науки
(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive

еволюціонувати, розвиватися
(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

сполука, компунд
a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

елемент, хімічний елемент
a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

речовина, матерія
a solid, naturally occurring substance with a specific chemical composition, typically found in the earth's crust, such as gold, copper, etc.

мінерал, корисна копалина
the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms

молекула, молекули
a mixture of different liquids

розчин, суміш
the temperature at which a liquid starts boiling

точка кипіння, температура кипіння
the temperature at which liquid becomes solid

точка замерзання, температура замерзання
the energy transmitted in the form of particles or waves through the space or a matter

радіація, випромінювання
to help something progress or succeed

підвищити, сприяти
to take in energy, liquid, etc.

поглинати, вбирати
(physics) to make a substance radioactive

активувати, радіоактивувати
to produce energy, such as heat, electricity, etc.

генерувати, виробляти
the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

промисловість, індустрія
a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and repair of buildings, bridges, roads, etc.

цивільне будівництво, цивільна інженерія
a machine or device that detects any changes in the environment and sends the information to other electronic devices

датчик, сенсор
the complete circle through which an electric current flows, typically consists of the source of electric energy

електричне коло, схема електричного кола
(physics) the space or area within which the effect of a particular force exists

поле, область
a long and thin piece of metal that carries an electric current

дріт, провод
a wire that carries electrical current and has the potential to cause electric shock or injury if touched

живий провід, під напругою провід
the process or act of moving or changing place

рух, двоїстість
to carefully check the quality, activity, or changes of something or someone for a period of time

моніторити, контролювати
a machine that converts any form of energy into mechanical energy

мотор, двигун
the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

рівень, ставка
the effect of sunlight, wind, or rain, on rocks that makes them change color or appearance

вивітрювання, ерозія
preventing a substance such as liquid from passing through

непроникний, стійкий до пропускання
