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Từ vựng cho IELTS Academic (Điểm 6-7) - Động vật

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
amphibian
amphibian
[Danh từ]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

lưỡng cư, động vật lưỡng cư

lưỡng cư, động vật lưỡng cư

Ex: The frog is a well-known amphibian that lays its eggs in water and undergoes metamorphosis from tadpole to adult. 
reptile
reptile
[Danh từ]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

bò sát, động vật máu lạnh

bò sát, động vật máu lạnh

Ex: A reptile like a snake can survive in a wide range of environments. 
extinction
extinction
[Danh từ]

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

sự tuyệt chủng

sự tuyệt chủng

predator
predator
[Danh từ]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

động vật ăn thịt, kẻ săn mồi

động vật ăn thịt, kẻ săn mồi

Ex: The lion is a formidable predator, using its strength and agility to hunt large herbivores such as zebras and wildebeests. 
snout
snout
[Danh từ]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

mõm, mũi

mõm, mũi

trunk
trunk
[Danh từ]

the nose of an elephant that is in the shape of a long hose

vòi, vòi voi

vòi, vòi voi

Ex: The elephant swung its trunk gracefully, plucking leaves from the tallest branches of the acacia tree. 
antenna
antenna
[Danh từ]

one of a pair of jointed sensory appendages on the head of insects, crustaceans, or similar organisms, often used to detect touch, taste, or movement

ăng-ten, ăng-ten cảm giác

ăng-ten, ăng-ten cảm giác

Ex: The ant waved its antenna as it explored the ground. 
horn
horn
[Danh từ]

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

sừng, gạc

sừng, gạc

Ex: The bull charged forward, its horns lowered in defense. 
fin
fin
[Danh từ]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

vây, vây lưng

vây, vây lưng

beak
beak
[Danh từ]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

mỏ, mỏ chim

mỏ, mỏ chim

Ex: The parrot used its beak to crack open the nuts. 
herd
herd
[Danh từ]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

bầy, đàn

bầy, đàn

Ex: The herd of cows grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
tusk
tusk
[Danh từ]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

ngà, răng nanh

ngà, răng nanh

Ex: The elephant displayed its majestic tusks, gleaming in the sunlight as it roamed the savanna. 
flock
flock
[Danh từ]

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

đàn, bầy

đàn, bầy

Ex: With a flutter of wings, the flock of sparrows descended upon the bird feeder, chirping excitedly as they feasted. 
larva
larva
[Danh từ]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

ấu trùng

ấu trùng

livestock
livestock
[Danh từ]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

gia súc, vật nuôi

gia súc, vật nuôi

Ex: The farm had a variety of livestock, including cows, pigs, and sheep. 
herbivore
herbivore
[Danh từ]

any animal that only feeds on plants

động vật ăn cỏ

động vật ăn cỏ

Ex: Deer and rabbits are herbivores that graze on grass and leaves. 
carnivore
carnivore
[Danh từ]

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

động vật ăn thịt, loài ăn thịt

động vật ăn thịt, loài ăn thịt

Ex: Lions are powerful carnivores that hunt in prides. 
vertebrate
vertebrate
[Danh từ]

a large group of animals characterized by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes

động vật có xương sống, động vật xương sống

động vật có xương sống, động vật xương sống

invertebrate
invertebrate
[Danh từ]

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

động vật không xương sống, loài không xương sống

động vật không xương sống, loài không xương sống

Ex: Invertebrates like butterflies and ants are vital to garden ecosystems. 
den
den
[Danh từ]

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

hang,  ổ

hang, ổ

Ex: Bears often construct dens in caves or burrow into the ground for hibernation during the winter months. 
antler
antler
[Danh từ]

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

gạc, sừng hươu

gạc, sừng hươu

hibernation
hibernation
[Danh từ]

a dormant state in animals, characterized by lowered body temperature and metabolic activity, often during winter to conserve energy

ngủ đông, trạng thái ngủ đông

ngủ đông, trạng thái ngủ đông

Ex: Bears enter a state of hibernation during the winter months to conserve energy and survive with limited food resources. 
hoof
hoof
[Danh từ]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

móng, guốc

móng, guốc

Ex: He noticed a small stone stuck in the horse's hoof while brushing it. 
furry
furry
[Tính từ]

having an abundant covering or coat of soft, dense hair or fur

có lông, lông lá rậm rạp

có lông, lông lá rậm rạp

Ex: The cat's furry coat kept it warm during the cold winter months. 
venomous
venomous
[Tính từ]

possessing or producing a toxin that is injected or delivered into another organism through a bite, sting, or other means

độc,  có nọc độc

độc, có nọc độc

Ex: The coral snake is known for its venomous bite, which can be deadly if not treated promptly. 
migratory
migratory
[Tính từ]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

di cư, di trú

di cư, di trú

Ex: Geese are migratory birds that fly south for the winter. 
ruminant
ruminant
[Tính từ]

describing an animal that has a stomach with four compartments and chews cud as part of its digestion process

nhai lại, động vật nhai lại

nhai lại, động vật nhai lại

Ex: Studying the anatomy of ruminant creatures helps us understand their dietary needs and habits better. 
marine
marine
[Tính từ]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

biển

biển

Ex: Marine mammals, such as dolphins and whales, are well-adapted to life in the ocean. 
bipedal
bipedal
[Tính từ]

having two legs

hai chân, có hai chân

hai chân, có hai chân

Ex: Humans are bipedal creatures, walking upright on two legs. 
whisker
whisker
[Danh từ]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

râu, lông cứng

râu, lông cứng

Ex: The cat's whiskers twitched as it watched a bird outside the window. 
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