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Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 6-7) - Animais

Aqui, você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a Animais que são necessárias para o exame acadêmico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
amphibian
[substantivo]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

anfíbio, batráquio

anfíbio, batráquio

Ex: Some amphibians, such as the African clawed frog , are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums .Alguns **anfíbios**, como o sapo-de-unhas-africano, são comumente mantidos como animais de estimação em aquários domésticos.
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reptile
[substantivo]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

réptil, animal de sangue frio

réptil, animal de sangue frio

Ex: Reptiles are cold-blooded and rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature .Os **répteis** são de sangue frio e dependem de fontes de calor externas para regular sua temperatura corporal.
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extinction
[substantivo]

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

extinção

extinção

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predator
[substantivo]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

predador, predadora

predador, predadora

Ex: Jaguars , with powerful jaws and keen senses , are top predators in the dense rainforests of South America .Os **predadores**, com mandíbulas poderosas e sentidos aguçados, são os principais predadores nas densas florestas tropicais da América do Sul.
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snout
[substantivo]

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

focinho, tromba

focinho, tromba

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trunk
[substantivo]

the nose of an elephant that is in the shape of a long hose

tromba, tromba de elefante

tromba, tromba de elefante

Ex: As the elephant approached the waterhole , it dipped its trunk into the cool , refreshing water , taking long draughts to quench its thirst .Quando o elefante se aproximou do bebedouro, mergulhou sua **tromba** na água fresca e refrescante, tomando longos goles para saciar sua sede.
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antenna
[substantivo]

(zoology) any of the pair of sensory appendages on the head of an insect, crustacean or arthropod

antena, antena sensorial

antena, antena sensorial

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horn
[substantivo]

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

chifre, galhada

chifre, galhada

Ex: He carved a walking stick from the horn of a bison he found on his farm .Ele esculpiu uma bengala do **chifre** de um bisão que encontrou em sua fazenda.
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fin
[substantivo]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

barbatana, nadadeira

barbatana, nadadeira

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beak
[substantivo]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

bico, bico de pássaro

bico, bico de pássaro

Ex: The beak of the pelican is long and can hold a surprising amount of water .O **bico** do pelicano é longo e pode conter uma quantidade surpreendente de água.
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herd
[substantivo]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

rebanho, manada

rebanho, manada

Ex: A herd of horses galloped across the field , their manes flying in the wind .Uma **manada** de cavalos galopou pelo campo, suas crinas voando ao vento.
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tusk
[substantivo]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

presa, defesa

presa, defesa

Ex: The tusks of the narwhal , often mistaken for unicorn horns , have inspired myths and legends for centuries .As **presas** do narval, frequentemente confundidas com chifres de unicórnio, inspiraram mitos e lendas durante séculos.
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flock
[substantivo]

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

bando, grupo

bando, grupo

Ex: With a rustle of feathers , the flock of migrating birds landed in the treetops , seeking refuge for the night .Com um farfalhar de penas, o **bando** de aves migratórias pousou nos topos das árvores, buscando refúgio para a noite.
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larva
[substantivo]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larva

larva

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livestock
[substantivo]

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

gado, animais de fazenda

gado, animais de fazenda

Ex: The livestock provided the family with food and income for many years .O **gado** forneceu à família alimento e renda por muitos anos.
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herbivore
[substantivo]

any animal that only feeds on plants

herbívoro

herbívoro

Ex: Giraffes use their long necks to reach leaves high in trees , typical of herbivores.As girafas usam seus longos pescoços para alcançar folhas no alto das árvores, típico de **herbívoros**.
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carnivore
[substantivo]

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

carnívoro, animal carnívoro

carnívoro, animal carnívoro

Ex: Hyenas are scavenging carnivores known for their distinctive laughs .Hienas são **carnívoros** necrófagos conhecidos por seus risos distintos.
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vertebrate
[substantivo]

a large group of animals characterized by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes

vertebrado, animal vertebrado

vertebrado, animal vertebrado

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invertebrate
[substantivo]

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

invertebrado, animal invertebrado

invertebrado, animal invertebrado

Ex: She studied various invertebrates in biology class , including earthworms and jellyfish .Ela estudou vários **invertebrados** na aula de biologia, incluindo minhocas e águas-vivas.
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den
[substantivo]

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

toca,  covil

toca, covil

Ex: Rabbits excavate burrows in the soil to create cozy dens where they can hide from predators and rear their offspring .Os coelhos escavam tocas no solo para criar **covis** aconchegantes onde podem se esconder de predadores e criar seus filhotes.
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antler
[substantivo]

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

chifre, galhada

chifre, galhada

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hibernation
[substantivo]

a dormant state in animals, characterized by lowered body temperature and metabolic activity, often during winter to conserve energy

hibernação, letargo invernal

hibernação, letargo invernal

Ex: Hibernation is a vital adaptation for some insects , like ladybugs , enabling them to survive harsh weather conditions .A **hibernação** é uma adaptação vital para alguns insetos, como joaninhas, permitindo-lhes sobreviver a condições climáticas adversas.
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hoof
[substantivo]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

casco, pé

casco, pé

Ex: The pony 's hooves were shiny after being polished .Os **cascos** do pônei estavam brilhantes depois de serem polidos.
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furry
[adjetivo]

having an abundant covering or coat of soft, dense hair or fur

peludo, felpudo

peludo, felpudo

Ex: The children were excited to see the furry rabbits at the petting zoo .As crianças ficaram animadas ao ver os coelhos **peludos** no zoológico de contato.
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venomous
[adjetivo]

possessing or producing a toxin that is injected or delivered into another organism through a bite, sting, or other means

venenoso,  tóxico

venenoso, tóxico

Ex: The lizard displayed its brightly colored , venomous tongue as a warning to potential predators .O lagarto exibiu sua língua **venenosa** e colorida como um aviso para potenciais predadores.
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migratory
[adjetivo]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

migratório, migratório

migratório, migratório

Ex: The conservation efforts aim to protect the habitats of endangered migratory fish species.Os esforços de conservação visam proteger os habitats de espécies de peixes **migratórios** ameaçadas de extinção.
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ruminant
[adjetivo]

describing an animal that has a stomach with four compartments and chews cud as part of its digestion process

ruminante, que rumina

ruminante, que rumina

Ex: The cow , a ruminant animal , spends much of its day chewing cud .A vaca, um animal **ruminante**, passa grande parte do dia ruminando.
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marine
[adjetivo]

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

marinho

marinho

Ex: Marine biology focuses on studying the organisms and environments of the ocean .A biologia **marinha** concentra-se no estudo dos organismos e ambientes do oceano.
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bipedal
[adjetivo]

having two legs

bípede, de duas pernas

bípede, de duas pernas

Ex: The transition to a bipedal stance is considered a significant evolutionary development in human ancestors .A transição para uma postura **bípede** é considerada um desenvolvimento evolutivo significativo nos ancestrais humanos.
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whisker
[substantivo]

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

bigode, vibrissa

bigode, vibrissa

Ex: The squirrel's whiskers brushed against the bark as it climbed the tree.Os **bigodes** do esquilo roçaram na casca enquanto ele subia na árvore.
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Vocabulário para IELTS Academic (Pontuação 6-7)
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