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Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C2 - Công nghệ và Internet

Tại đây, bạn sẽ học tất cả các từ cần thiết để nói về Công nghệ và Internet, được tổng hợp đặc biệt cho người học trình độ C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
text to speech
text to speech
[Danh từ]

a technology that converts written text into spoken voice output

văn bản thành giọng nói, tổng hợp giọng nói

văn bản thành giọng nói, tổng hợp giọng nói

Ex: The text to speech feature on my phone allows me to listen to articles and messages while I'm driving. 
plug and play
plug and play
[Danh từ]

a technology that allows devices to be connected to a computer system and used without requiring extensive installation or configuration

cắm và chơi, plug and play

cắm và chơi, plug and play

Ex: The new printer is plug and play, so you can set it up in minutes without needing any additional software. 
dongle
dongle
[Danh từ]

a small hardware device that connects to a computer, smartphone, or other electronic device to provide additional functionality

khóa, dongle

khóa, dongle

Ex: The USB dongle plugged into the laptop enables wireless internet connectivity. 
palmtop
palmtop
[Danh từ]

a small, handheld computer that fits in the palm of one's hand

máy tính bỏ túi, máy tính cầm tay

máy tính bỏ túi, máy tính cầm tay

Ex: The palmtop computer fits easily in the palm of your hand, making it convenient for on-the-go computing. 
encryption
encryption
[Danh từ]

the process of converting data into a coded form to prevent unauthorized access

mã hóa, giải mã

mã hóa, giải mã

Ex: The email was sent with end-to-end encryption to safeguard its contents during transmission. 
algorithm
algorithm
[Danh từ]

a set of rules used by digital systems to decide what content to show users based on their behavior and preferences

thuật toán, hệ thống quy tắc

thuật toán, hệ thống quy tắc

Ex: The search engine uses complex algorithms to rank web pages based on relevance and authority. 
toggle button
toggle button
[Danh từ]

a type of switch used in user interfaces to turn a single setting on or off

nút chuyển đổi, công tắc bật tắt

nút chuyển đổi, công tắc bật tắt

Ex: The app's toggle button swiftly switches between light and dark modes. 
bootstrap
bootstrap
[Danh từ]

a program that automatically loads and initializes the operating system on a computer

khởi động, chương trình khởi động

khởi động, chương trình khởi động

Ex: Bootstrap is a popular front-end framework for developing responsive and mobile-first websites. 
latency
latency
[Danh từ]

(in computer science) the time required for a specific block of data on a storage medium to reach the read and write head

độ trễ, thời gian truy cập

độ trễ, thời gian truy cập

Ex: The hard drive has a latency of 8 milliseconds per read. 
interoperability
interoperability
[Danh từ]

the ability of different systems, software, or devices to seamlessly communicate, exchange data, and work together effectively

khả năng tương tác, tính tương thích

khả năng tương tác, tính tương thích

Ex: The new software update improves interoperability between devices. 
application programming interface

a set of protocols and tools that allows different software applications to communicate with each other

Ex: Developers use the Twitter API to integrate Twitter functionality into their applications, such as displaying tweets or posting updates. 
bandwidth
bandwidth
[Danh từ]

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

băng thông, tốc độ truyền dữ liệu tối đa

băng thông, tốc độ truyền dữ liệu tối đa

Ex: In networking, bandwidth refers to the maximum data transfer rate of a network connection, measured in bits per second (bps). 
local area network
local area network
[Cụm từ]

a network for communication between computers, usually within a building

Ex: A local area network (LAN) is a network that connects computers and devices within a limited geographical area, such as a home, office, or school. 
host
host
[Danh từ]

a computer or device on a network that provides services, resources, or data to other computers or devices, known as clients

máy chủ, host

máy chủ, host

Ex: The web server acts as a host, serving website content to users who access it. 
courseware
courseware
[Danh từ]

a type of educational software or online materials designed for teaching specific subjects or skills

phần mềm giáo dục, tài liệu giảng dạy

phần mềm giáo dục, tài liệu giảng dạy

Ex: Courseware refers to educational materials, software, or online platforms used for teaching and learning in academic institutions. 
trojan horse
trojan horse
[Danh từ]

a harmful program that pretends to be legitimate and can give unauthorized access to a device

ngựa thành Troia, trojan

ngựa thành Troia, trojan

Ex: The trojan horse disguised itself as a harmless email attachment. 
to configure
to configure
[Động từ]

to set up a system, device, software, or components in a specific way to achieve a desired functionality

cấu hình

cấu hình

Ex: Before using the new printer, you need to configure it by installing the necessary drivers and adjusting settings. 
to ping
to ping
[Động từ]

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

gửi ping, ping

gửi ping, ping

Ex: You can ping a website to check if it is reachable and measure the round-trip time (RTT) for data packets to travel to and from the server. 
augmented reality

a technology that overlays computer-generated information, such as images or data, onto the real world, enhancing the user's perception and interaction with their environment

thực tế tăng cường, AR

thực tế tăng cường, AR

Ex: Augmented reality (AR) technology overlays digital information, such as images, videos, or 3D models, onto the real world through a device like a smartphone or AR glasses. 
to automate
to automate
[Động từ]

to make a process, task, or system operate automatically, often through the use of technology or machinery, reducing the need for manual intervention

tự động hóa

tự động hóa

Ex: In manufacturing, companies automate assembly lines to increase production speed and accuracy. 
back end
back end
[Danh từ]

a part of a computer responsible for storing and controlling data where users cannot easily access

hậu end, phần máy chủ

hậu end, phần máy chủ

Ex: The back end of a website comprises the server, database, and application logic that work together to process and store data submitted by users. 
front end
front end
[Danh từ]

a part of a computer that is easily accessible and one uses constantly

giao diện người dùng, phần trước

giao diện người dùng, phần trước

Ex: The front end of a computer typically refers to the user interface, including the monitor, keyboard, mouse, and other input devices. 
cracker
cracker
[Danh từ]

an individual who engages in unauthorized attempts to access computer systems, networks, or software, often with malicious intent

tin tặc, hacker có ý đồ xấu

tin tặc, hacker có ý đồ xấu

Ex: Security experts work tirelessly to defend computer systems against crackers attempting unauthorized access. 
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