C2 Level Wordlist - Technology and Internet

Here you will learn all the essential words for talking about Technology and Internet, collected specifically for level C2 learners.

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C2 Level Wordlist

a technology that converts written text into spoken voice output

Ex: The accessibility options on the computer include a text to speech function for users with visual impairments .

a technology that allows devices to be connected to a computer system and used without requiring extensive installation or configuration

Ex: The USB microphone is plug and play , making it easy to use with your computer for recording audio .
dongle [noun]

a small hardware device that connects to a computer, smartphone, or other electronic device to provide additional functionality

Ex: A TV dongle can be used to stream content from a smartphone or computer to a television screen .
palmtop [noun]

a small, handheld computer that fits in the palm of one's hand

Ex:

the process of converting data into a coded form to prevent unauthorized access

Ex: Online transactions often employ encryption to secure financial information and prevent unauthorized access .

a set of rules used by digital systems to decide what content to show users based on their behavior and preferences

Ex: Online retailers use recommendation algorithms to suggest products to customers based on their browsing and purchasing history .

a type of switch used in user interfaces to turn a single setting on or off

Ex: The email client 's toggle button filters messages by unread status .

a program that automatically loads and initializes the operating system on a computer

Ex: Many startups use bootstrap financing methods such as crowdfunding or bootstrapping to fund their initial development and growth .
latency [noun]

(in computer science) the time required for a specific block of data on a storage medium to reach the read and write head

Ex: The engineer optimized the system to reduce latency in data retrieval .

the ability of different systems, software, or devices to seamlessly communicate, exchange data, and work together effectively

Ex: Our goal is to achieve full interoperability across all platforms .

the maximum rate of data transfer of an electronic communication system

Ex:

a network for communication between computers, usually within a building

Ex:
host [noun]

a computer or device on a network that provides services, resources, or data to other computers or devices, known as clients

Ex: A file server on a network serves as a host , storing and sharing files with connected devices .

a type of educational software or online materials designed for teaching specific subjects or skills

Ex: Online learning platforms , such as Coursera and edX , offer a wide range of courseware covering various subjects and disciplines .

a harmful program that pretends to be legitimate and can give unauthorized access to a device

Ex: His computer was infected by a trojan horse that appeared as an update .

to set up a system, device, software, or components in a specific way to achieve a desired functionality

Ex: Users need to configure email clients with server details to send and receive emails .
to ping [verb]

to send a signal to a computer and wait for a reply as a way to test the connection

Ex: Please ping the network printer to check if it 's online .

a technology that overlays computer-generated information, such as images or data, onto the real world, enhancing the user's perception and interaction with their environment

Ex: Retailers use augmented reality to provide customers with immersive shopping experiences , such as trying on virtual clothing or visualizing furniture in their homes before making a purchase .

to make a process, task, or system operate automatically, often through the use of technology or machinery, reducing the need for manual intervention

Ex: Homeowners use smart home devices to automate tasks such as controlling lights , thermostats , and security systems .
back end [noun]

a part of a computer responsible for storing and controlling data where users cannot easily access

Ex: Database administrators manage the back end by optimizing database performance , implementing data backups , and monitoring system health .

a part of a computer that is easily accessible and one uses constantly

Ex:
cracker [noun]

an individual who engages in unauthorized attempts to access computer systems, networks, or software, often with malicious intent

Ex: The cracker gained access to the database and stole sensitive customer information , leading to a data breach .