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剑桥英语: KET (A2 Key) - 工作与就业概念

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
dancer
[名词]

someone whose profession is dancing

舞者, 舞蹈家

舞者, 舞蹈家

Ex: Being a good dancer requires practice and a sense of rhythm .成为一名优秀的**舞者**需要练习和节奏感。
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photographer
[名词]

someone whose hobby or job is taking photographs

摄影师, 拍照的人

摄影师, 拍照的人

Ex: She hired a photographer to take family portraits for their holiday cards .她雇了一位**摄影师**为他们的节日贺卡拍摄家庭肖像。
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journalist
[名词]

someone who prepares news to be broadcast or writes for newspapers, magazines, or news websites

记者

记者

Ex: The journalist spent months researching for his article .**记者**花了几个月的时间为他的文章做研究。
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mechanic
[名词]

a person whose job is repairing and maintaining motor vehicles and machinery

机械师, 技工

机械师, 技工

Ex: The local mechanic shop offers affordable and reliable services .当地的**机械师**店铺提供经济实惠且可靠的服务。
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pilot
[名词]

someone whose job is to operate an aircraft

飞行员, 飞机驾驶员

飞行员, 飞机驾驶员

Ex: The pilot checked the aircraft before the long-haul flight .**飞行员**在长途飞行前检查了飞机。
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someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

警察, 警官

警察, 警官

Ex: With a flashlight in hand , the police officer searched for clues at the crime scene .手拿手电筒,**警察**在犯罪现场寻找线索。
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a certificate, degree, or diploma received after completing a training, course, or exam successfully

资格, 证书

资格, 证书

Ex: He did n’t finish school and has no formal qualifications.他没有完成学业,也没有正式的**资格**。
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experience
[名词]

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

经验

经验

Ex: Life experience teaches us valuable lessons that we carry with us throughout our lives .生活**经验**教会我们宝贵的教训,我们终生受用。
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employee
[名词]

someone who is paid by another to work for them

员工, 工人

员工, 工人

Ex: The hardworking employee received a promotion for their exceptional performance .勤奋的**员工**因其出色的表现而获得了晋升。
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interview
[名词]

a meeting at which one is asked some questions to see whether one is qualified for a course of study, job, etc.

面试,  访谈

面试, 访谈

Ex: After the interview, she eagerly awaited the outcome , hoping to be accepted into the prestigious program .**面试**后,她急切地等待着结果,希望能被这个 prestigious 项目录取。
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guitarist
[名词]

someone who plays the guitar

吉他手, 弹吉他的人

吉他手, 弹吉他的人

Ex: The music school offers lessons for beginner and advanced guitarists.音乐学校为初级和高级**吉他手**提供课程。
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songwriter
[名词]

someone who writes the words of songs and sometimes their music

歌曲作者, 作词人

歌曲作者, 作词人

Ex: He collaborates with other musicians , often working as a songwriter on various projects .他与其他音乐家合作,经常在各种项目中担任**词曲作者**。
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musician
[名词]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

音乐家, 乐器演奏者

音乐家, 乐器演奏者

Ex: The young musician won a scholarship to a prestigious music school .年轻的**音乐家**赢得了著名音乐学校的奖学金。
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solo artist
[名词]

a musician, singer, or performer who works independently rather than as part of a group or band

独奏艺术家, 独唱艺术家

独奏艺术家, 独唱艺术家

Ex: The transition from band member to solo artist can be challenging but rewarding .从乐队成员过渡到**独奏艺术家**可能具有挑战性,但很有收获。
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coach
[名词]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

教练, 指导

教练, 指导

Ex: Under the guidance of their coach, the badminton team improved tremendously .在他们的**教练**指导下,羽毛球队有了很大的进步。
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staff
[名词]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

员工, 团队

员工, 团队

Ex: The restaurant staff received training on customer service .餐厅的**员工**接受了客户服务培训。
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boss
[名词]

a person who is in charge of a large organization or has an important position there

老板, 上司

老板, 上司

Ex: She is the boss of a successful tech company .她是一家成功科技公司的**老板**。
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day off
[名词]

a day when a person does not have to work or go to school, and can instead relax or do other activities

休息日, 休假

休息日, 休假

Ex: She used her day off to volunteer at the local animal shelter .她利用**休息日**在当地动物收容所做志愿者。
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painter
[名词]

someone whose job is to paint buildings, walls, etc.

油漆工, 建筑油漆工

油漆工, 建筑油漆工

Ex: The painter worked efficiently , finishing three rooms in just two days .**油漆工**工作高效,仅用两天就完成了三个房间。
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singer
[名词]

someone whose job is to use their voice for creating music

歌手, 歌唱家

歌手, 歌唱家

Ex: The singer performed her popular songs at the music festival .**歌手**在音乐节上表演了她的流行歌曲。
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waiter
[名词]

a man who brings people food and drinks in restaurants, cafes, etc.

服务员, 侍者

服务员, 侍者

Ex: We were all hungry and expecting the waiter to bring us a menu quickly to the table .我们都饿了,期待着**服务员**能快点把菜单拿到桌上来。
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waitress
[名词]

a woman who brings people food and drinks in restaurants, cafes, etc.

女服务员, 女侍者

女服务员, 女侍者

Ex: We thanked the waitress for her excellent service before leaving the restaurant .我们离开餐厅前感谢了**女服务员**的优质服务。
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artist
[名词]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

艺术家, 画家

艺术家, 画家

Ex: The street artist was drawing portraits for passersby .街头**艺术家**正在为路人画肖像。
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business
[名词]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

生意, 企业

生意, 企业

Ex: He started a landscaping business after graduating from college .大学毕业后,他开始了 landscaping **生意**。
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businessman
[名词]

a man who does business activities like running a company

商人, 企业家

商人, 企业家

Ex: Thomas , the businessman, started his career selling newspapers .托马斯,**商人**,通过卖报纸开始了他的职业生涯。
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a woman who does business activities like running a company or participating in trade

女商人, 女企业家

女商人, 女企业家

Ex: The businesswoman from France is visiting to explore potential partnerships .来自法国的**女商人**正在访问以探索潜在的合作关系。
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cleaner
[名词]

someone whose job is to clean other people’s houses, offices, etc.

清洁工, 保洁员

清洁工, 保洁员

Ex: We have hired a cleaner to help maintain the house.我们雇了一个**清洁工**来帮忙打扫房子。
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company
[名词]

an organization that does business and earns money from it

公司, 企业

公司, 企业

Ex: The company's main office is located downtown .**公司**的总部位于市中心。
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king
[名词]

the male ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

国王, 君主

国王, 君主

Ex: Legends say that the king's sword was imbued with magical powers .传说中,**国王**的剑被注入了魔法力量。
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manager
[名词]

someone who is in charge of running a business or managing part or all of a company or organization

经理, 管理者

经理, 管理者

Ex: The soccer team 's manager led them to victory in the championship .足球队的**经理**带领他们在锦标赛中取得了胜利。
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queen
[名词]

the female ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

女王

女王

Ex: The queen's portrait hung proudly in the halls of the royal residence .女王的肖像自豪地挂在皇家住所的大厅里。
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receptionist
[名词]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

接待员, 前台

接待员, 前台

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room .你应该向**接待员**询问去会议室的方向。
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secretary
[名词]

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

秘书, 行政助理

秘书, 行政助理

Ex: He relies on his secretary to prioritize tasks and keep his calendar up-to-date .他依靠他的**秘书**来优先处理任务并保持日历更新。
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worker
[名词]

someone who does manual work, particularly a heavy and exhausting one to earn money

工人, 劳动者

工人, 劳动者

Ex: The worker lifted heavy boxes all afternoon.**工人**整个下午都在搬沉重的箱子。
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writer
[名词]

someone whose job involves writing articles, books, stories, etc.

作家, 作者

作家, 作者

Ex: The writer signed books for her fans at the event .**作家**在活动上为她的粉丝签名书籍。
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engineer
[名词]

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

工程师, 技术员

工程师, 技术员

Ex: The engineer oversees the construction and maintenance of roads and bridges .**工程师**监督道路和桥梁的建设和维护。
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to repair
[动词]

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

修理, 修复

修理, 修复

Ex: The workshop can repair the broken furniture .车间可以**修理**破损的家具。
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chef
[名词]

a highly trained cook who often cooks for hotels or restaurants

厨师, 大厨

厨师, 大厨

Ex: He admired the chef's ability to turn simple ingredients into extraordinary meals that delighted everyone at the table .他钦佩**厨师**将简单食材变成非凡美食的能力,这让餐桌上的每个人都感到高兴。
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cook
[名词]

a person who prepares and cooks food, especially as their job

厨师, 主厨

厨师, 主厨

Ex: They hired a professional cook for the party .他们为派对雇了一位专业**厨师**。
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剑桥英语: KET (A2 Key)
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