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剑桥英语: KET (A2 Key) - 烹饪动作与概念

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
dairy
[形容词]

related to the production of milk or milk products

乳制品的, 与乳制品相关的

乳制品的, 与乳制品相关的

Ex: She is a dairy farmer and sells cheese at the market.她是一名**奶农**,并在市场上卖奶酪。
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recipe
[名词]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

食谱

食谱

Ex: By experimenting with different recipes, she learned how to create delicious vegetarian meals .通过尝试不同的**食谱**,她学会了如何制作美味的素食餐。
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to chop
[动词]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

切,  剁

切, 剁

Ex: Last night , she chopped herbs for the marinade .昨晚,她为腌料**切**了香草。
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to fry
[动词]

to cook in hot oil or fat

炸, 炒

炸, 炒

Ex: She will fry the turkey for Thanksgiving dinner .她将为感恩节晚餐**油炸**火鸡。
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to peel
[动词]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

剥, 削皮

剥, 削皮

Ex: Before making the salad , wash and peel the carrots .做沙拉之前,先洗淨並**削皮**胡蘿蔔。
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to grill
[动词]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

烤

Ex: He plans to grill fish skewers for dinner tonight .他计划今晚晚餐**烤**鱼串。
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to add
[动词]

to put something such as an ingredient, additional element, etc. together with something else

添加, 混合

添加, 混合

Ex: Stir-fry the vegetables , then add the tofu .炒蔬菜,然后**加入**豆腐。
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steam
[名词]

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

蒸汽

蒸汽

Ex: In the cold winter air , steam from their breath was visible as they spoke .在寒冷的冬日空气中,他们说话时呼出的**蒸汽**清晰可见。
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to stir
[动词]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

搅拌, 搅动

搅拌, 搅动

Ex: In the morning , she liked to stir her oatmeal with cinnamon for a warm and comforting breakfast .早上,她喜欢用肉桂**搅拌**燕麦片,享受温暖舒适的早餐。
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to bake
[动词]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

烤, 烘焙

烤, 烘焙

Ex: He enjoys baking pies , especially during the holiday season .他喜欢**烤**馅饼,尤其是在假期期间。
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to barbecue
[动词]

to grill food over fire, adding flavor with marinades or spices

烧烤, 做烧烤

烧烤, 做烧烤

Ex: He spends weekends barbecuing brisket and sausages for his friends .他周末为朋友们**烧烤**牛胸肉和香肠。
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to boil
[动词]

to cook food in very hot water

煮沸, 煮

煮沸, 煮

Ex: They boiled the lobster for the seafood feast .他们为了海鲜盛宴**煮**了龙虾。
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boiled
[形容词]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

煮熟的, 沸煮的

煮熟的, 沸煮的

Ex: The boiled chicken was shredded and used as the base for a flavorful**煮熟的**鸡肉被撕碎并用作美味的基础。
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to cook
[动词]

to make food with heat

烹饪, 做饭

烹饪, 做饭

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating .我们应该在吃之前彻底**烹饪**鸡肉。
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dish
[名词]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

菜肴, 菜品

菜肴, 菜品

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fried
[形容词]

cooked in very hot oil

炸的, 油炸的

炸的, 油炸的

Ex: They snacked on fried mozzarella sticks , dipping them in marinara sauce .他们吃了**炸**马苏里拉奶酪棒,蘸着玛丽娜拉酱。
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grilled
[形容词]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

烤的, 烧烤的

烤的, 烧烤的

Ex: The grilled fish fillets were flaky and flavorful , with a delicate smokiness from the grill .**烤**鱼片酥脆可口,带有烤架带来的微妙烟熏味。
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meal
[名词]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

餐, 饭菜

餐, 饭菜

Ex: The meal was served buffet-style with a variety of dishes to choose from .**餐点**以自助餐形式提供,有多种菜肴可供选择。
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to wash up
[动词]

to clean plates, cups, bowls, or other kitchen items after eating

洗碗, 清洗餐具

洗碗, 清洗餐具

Ex: Let 's wash up these dirty plates before guests arrive .在客人到达之前,让我们**把这些脏盘子洗了**。
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delicious
[形容词]

having a very pleasant flavor

美味的, 好吃的

美味的, 好吃的

Ex: The grilled fish was perfectly seasoned and tasted delicious.烤鱼调味完美,味道**美味**。
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knife
[名词]

a sharp blade with a handle that is used for cutting or as a weapon

刀, 刀刃

刀, 刀刃

Ex: We used the chef 's knife to chop the onions .我们用了厨师的**刀**来切洋葱。
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剑桥英语: KET (A2 Key)
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