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书籍 Headway - 中级 - 单元6

在这里,您将找到Headway Pre-Intermediate课本第6单元的词汇,如“摄影师”、“污水”、“保护区”等。

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Headway - Pre-intermediate
artist
[名词]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

艺术家, 画家

艺术家, 画家

Ex: The street artist was drawing portraits for passersby .街头**艺术家**正在为路人画肖像。
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photographer
[名词]

someone whose hobby or job is taking photographs

摄影师, 拍照的人

摄影师, 拍照的人

Ex: She hired a photographer to take family portraits for their holiday cards .她雇了一位**摄影师**为他们的节日贺卡拍摄家庭肖像。
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actor
[名词]

someone whose job involves performing in movies, plays, or series

演员, 艺人

演员, 艺人

Ex: The talented actor effortlessly portrayed a wide range of characters , from a hero to a villain .这位有才华的**演员**毫不费力地塑造了从英雄到反派的各种角色。
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politician
[名词]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

政治家, 政客

政治家, 政客

Ex: Voters expect honesty from their politicians.选民期望他们的**政治家**诚实。
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builder
[名词]

someone who builds or repairs houses and buildings, often as a job

建筑商, 泥瓦匠

建筑商, 泥瓦匠

Ex: She asked the builder to add an extra window in the living room .她要求**建造者**在客厅多加一扇窗户。
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accountant
[名词]

someone whose job is to keep or check financial accounts

会计师, 会计员

会计师, 会计员

Ex: The accountant advised her client on how to optimize their expenses to improve overall profitability .**会计师**就如何优化支出以提高整体盈利能力向她的客户提供了建议。
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economist
[名词]

a professional who studies and analyzes economic theories, trends, and data to provide insights into economic issues

经济学家

经济学家

Ex: The Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to the economist for his contributions to game theory .诺贝尔经济学奖被授予这位**经济学家**,以表彰他对博弈论的贡献。
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musician
[名词]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

音乐家, 乐器演奏者

音乐家, 乐器演奏者

Ex: The young musician won a scholarship to a prestigious music school .年轻的**音乐家**赢得了著名音乐学校的奖学金。
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interpreter
[名词]

someone who verbally changes the words of a language into another

口译员, 翻译员

口译员, 翻译员

Ex: The tourist guide acted as an interpreter for the group in the foreign country .导游在外国为团队充当了**口译员**。
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translator
[名词]

someone whose job is to change written or spoken words from one language to another

翻译, 译员

翻译, 译员

Ex: She 's studying to become a medical translator to assist with patient communication .她正在学习成为一名医疗**翻译**,以协助患者沟通。
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inventor
[名词]

someone who makes or designs something that did not exist before

发明家, 创造者

发明家, 创造者

Ex: Alexander Graham Bell , the inventor of the telephone , forever changed the way people communicate over long distances .电话的**发明者**亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔永远改变了人们远距离交流的方式。
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electrician
[名词]

someone who deals with electrical equipment, such as repairing or installing them

电工, 电气技师

电工, 电气技师

Ex: They consulted an electrician to troubleshoot the issue with the flickering lights .他们咨询了一位**电工**来解决灯光闪烁的问题。
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farmer
[名词]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

农民, 农场主

农民, 农场主

Ex: The farmer wakes up early to milk the cows .**农民**早起挤牛奶。
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assistant
[名词]

a person who helps someone in their work

助理, 助手

助理, 助手

Ex: The research assistant helps gather data for the study .研究**助理**帮助收集研究数据。
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receptionist
[名词]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

接待员, 前台

接待员, 前台

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room .你应该向**接待员**询问去会议室的方向。
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reservation
[名词]

the act of arranging something, such as a seat or a hotel room to be kept for you to use later at a particular time

预订

预订

Ex: His reservation was canceled due to a payment issue .由于支付问题,他的**预订**被取消了。
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to reserve
[动词]

to set something aside and keep it for future use

保留, 预留

保留, 预留

Ex: As you finish assembling the bookshelf , reserve a few screws for any future adjustments .当你完成组装书架时,**预留**一些螺丝以备将来调整。
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fame
[名词]

a state of being widely known or recognized, usually because of notable achievements, talents, or actions

名声, 名气

名声, 名气

Ex: Her fame as an author was cemented with the release of her bestselling novel .她作为作家的**名声**随着她的畅销小说的发布而确立。
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famous
[形容词]

known by a lot of people

著名的, 有名的

著名的, 有名的

Ex: She became famous overnight after her viral video gained millions of views .在她的病毒视频获得数百万次观看后,她一夜之间**出名**了。
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explanation
[名词]

information or details that are given to make something clear or easier to understand

解释, 说明

解释, 说明

Ex: The guide 's detailed explanation enhanced their appreciation of the museum exhibit .导游的详细**解释**增强了他们对博物馆展品的欣赏。
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to explain
[动词]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

解释, 说明

解释, 说明

Ex: They explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step .他们一步一步地**解释**了制作纸飞机的过程。
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difference
[名词]

the way that two or more people or things are different from each other

区别

区别

Ex: He could n't see any difference between the two paintings ; they looked identical to him .他看不出两幅画之间有任何**区别**;对他来说它们看起来一模一样。
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different
[形容词]

not like another thing or person in form, quality, nature, etc.

不同的

不同的

Ex: The book had a different ending than she expected .这本书的结局与她预期的**不同**。
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invitation
[名词]

a written or spoken request to someone, asking them to attend a party or event

邀请

邀请

Ex: The invitation included the date , time , and venue of the event .**邀请函**包括了活动的日期、时间和地点。
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to invite
[动词]

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

邀请, 请

邀请, 请

Ex: She invited me to dinner at her favorite restaurant .她**邀请**我去她最喜欢的餐厅吃晚饭。
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danger
[名词]

the likelihood of experiencing harm, damage, or injury

危险,  风险

危险, 风险

Ex: The warning signs along the beach alerted swimmers to the danger of strong currents .海滩上的警告标志提醒游泳者注意强流的**危险**。
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dangerous
[形容词]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

危险的

危险的

Ex: The mountain path is slippery and considered dangerous.山路很滑,被认为是**危险的**。
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decision
[名词]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

决定, 选择

决定, 选择

Ex: The decision to invest in renewable energy sources reflects the company 's commitment to sustainability .投资可再生能源的**决定**反映了公司对可持续发展的承诺。
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to decide
[动词]

to think carefully about different things and choose one of them

决定, 下决心

决定, 下决心

Ex: I could n't decide between pizza or pasta , so I ordered both .我无法**决定**是吃披萨还是意大利面,所以我两个都点了。
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success
[名词]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

成功, 成就

成功, 成就

Ex: Success comes with patience and effort .**成功**伴随着耐心和努力而来。
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successful
[形容词]

getting the results you hoped for or wanted

成功的, 有成就的

成功的, 有成就的

Ex: She is a successful author with many best-selling books .她是一位**成功的**作家,拥有许多畅销书。
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student
[名词]

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

学生, 学员

学生, 学员

Ex: They collaborate with other students on group projects .他们与其他**学生**在小组项目上合作。
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study
[名词]

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

研究, 分析

研究, 分析

Ex: The professor encouraged his students to participate in the study, emphasizing the importance of hands-on experience .教授鼓励他的学生参与**研究**,强调了实践经验的重要性。
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collection
[名词]

a group of particular objects put together and considered as a whole

收藏, 收集

收藏, 收集

Ex: They admired the artist 's new collection of abstract paintings at the gallery .他们在画廊里欣赏了艺术家新的抽象画**收藏**。
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to collect
[动词]

to gather together things from different places or people

收集, 搜集

收集, 搜集

Ex: The farmer collected ripe apples from the orchard to sell at the farmer 's market .农民从果园**收集**了成熟的苹果,准备在农贸市场出售。
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kindness
[名词]

an action that is caring, kind, or helpful

善良, 仁慈

善良, 仁慈

Ex: He was overwhelmed by the kindness of strangers who helped him after his car broke down on the highway .他在高速公路上汽车抛锚后,被帮助他的陌生人的**善意**所淹没。
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kind
[形容词]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

善良的, 体贴的

善良的, 体贴的

Ex: The teacher was kind enough to give us an extension on the project .老师**很好**,给了我们项目的延期。
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argument
[名词]

a discussion, typically a serious one, between two or more people with different views

论点, 辩论

论点, 辩论

Ex: They had an argument about where to go for vacation .他们就去哪里度假发生了**争论**。
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to argue
[动词]

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

争论, 争吵

争论, 争吵

Ex: She argues with her classmates about the best football team.她与同学**争论**关于最好的足球队。
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to execute
[动词]

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

处决, 执行死刑

处决, 执行死刑

Ex: International human rights organizations often condemn governments that execute individuals without fair trials or proper legal representation .国际人权组织经常谴责那些在没有公正审判或适当法律代表的情况下**处决**个人的政府。
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to announce
[动词]

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

宣布, 公布

宣布, 公布

Ex: She has announced her resignation , surprising everyone in the office .她**宣布**辞职,让办公室里的每个人都感到惊讶。
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to avoid
[动词]

to intentionally stay away from or refuse contact with someone

避免, 避开

避免, 避开

Ex: They avoided him at the party , pretending not to notice his presence .他们在聚会上**避开**了他,假装没有注意到他的存在。
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to invade
[动词]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

入侵, 军事占领

入侵, 军事占领

Ex: Governments around the world are currently considering whether to invade or pursue diplomatic solutions .世界各国政府目前正在考虑是**入侵**还是寻求外交解决方案。
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tax
[名词]

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

税

Ex: Businesses are required to collect and report taxes to the government.企业需要向政府收集并报告**税**。
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reminder
[名词]

something that helps or prompts someone to remember a task, event, or important information

提醒, 提示

提醒, 提示

Ex: The calendar sends automatic reminders for birthdays and anniversaries .日历会发送自动**提醒**,用于生日和纪念日。
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to rule
[动词]

to control and be in charge of a country

统治, 治理

统治, 治理

Ex: The military junta ruled the nation after a coup d'état .军事政变后,军政府**统治**了这个国家。
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to mince
[动词]

to cut meat or other food into very small pieces, usually using a meat grinder or a sharp knife

切碎

切碎

Ex: To make homemade sausage , you need to mince the pork .要自制香肠,你需要**切碎**猪肉。
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sewage
[名词]

the waste water and other liquid waste from homes, businesses, and factories, usually carried away through pipes and treated

污水,  下水道

污水, 下水道

Ex: Improper handling of sewage can lead to the spread of diseases .不当处理**污水**会导致疾病的传播。
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possibility
[名词]

the quality of having the capacity to improve, succeed, or develop into something in the future

潜力, 可能性

潜力, 可能性

Ex: The startup ’s innovative approach holds the possibility of disrupting the entire industry .这家初创公司的创新方法具有颠覆整个行业的**可能性**。
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to capture
[动词]

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

捕捉, 捕获

捕捉, 捕获

Ex: Last year , the researchers captured a specimen of a rare butterfly species .去年,研究人员**捕获**了一只稀有蝴蝶物种的标本。
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possible
[形容词]

able to exist, happen, or be done

可能的, 可行的

可能的, 可行的

Ex: To achieve the best possible result , we need to work together .为了达到最好的**可能**结果,我们需要一起努力。
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discussion
[名词]

a conversation with someone about a serious subject

讨论,  辩论

讨论, 辩论

Ex: The discussion about the proposed law lasted for hours .关于拟议法律的**讨论**持续了几个小时。
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to discuss
[动词]

to talk about something with someone, often in a formal manner

讨论, 商讨

讨论, 商讨

Ex: Can we discuss this matter privately ?我们可以私下**讨论**这件事吗?
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health
[名词]

the general condition of a person's mind or body

健康, 身体状况

健康, 身体状况

Ex: He decided to take a break from work to focus on his health and well-being .他决定从工作中休息一下,专注于自己的**健康**和幸福。
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healthy
[形容词]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

健康的, 健壮的

健康的, 健壮的

Ex: The teacher is glad to see all the students are healthy after the winter break .老师很高兴看到所有学生在寒假后都**健康**。
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书籍 Headway - 中级
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