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SAT词汇技能1 - 第20课

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SAT Word Skills 1
rigor
[名词]

the quality of thoroughness and accuracy in approach or analysis

严谨, 精确

严谨, 精确

Ex: Students at the top university are expected to maintain a high level of intellectual rigor in their research .顶尖大学的学生被期望在他们的研究中保持高水平的智力**严谨性**。
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rigorous
[形容词]

(of a rule, process, etc.) strictly followed or applied

严格的, 严谨的

严格的, 严谨的

Ex: His training was rigorous, pushing him to exceed his limits .他的训练非常**严格**,推动他超越自己的极限。
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decadence
[名词]

a decline in standards, especially in moral or mental qualities

颓废

颓废

Ex: He worried that his friend 's constant partying was a sign of personal decadence.他担心朋友不断的派对是个人**堕落**的标志。
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decagon
[名词]

(geometry) a flat polygon with ten straight sides and ten angles

十边形, 十角形

十边形, 十角形

Ex: The children were challenged to draw a perfect decagon during their geometry class .孩子们在几何课上被挑战画一个完美的**十边形**。
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decagram
[名词]

a weight that is the same as 10 grams

十克, 十克

十克, 十克

Ex: The jeweler measured the gold and confirmed it was exactly a decagram.珠宝商测量了黄金,确认它正好是**十克**。
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decalitre
[名词]

a measure that is the same as 10 liters

十升

十升

Ex: The tank can hold up to a decalitre of water .水箱可以容纳**十升**的水。
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decalogue
[名词]

the Ten Commandments given to Moses in the Bible

十诫, 十诫

十诫, 十诫

Ex: The film portrayed the moment Moses received the decalogue on Mount Sinai .这部电影描绘了摩西在西奈山上接受**十诫**的时刻。
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decameter
[名词]

a measure that is the same as 10 meters

十米, 相当于10米的量度

十米, 相当于10米的量度

Ex: The swimming pool was a decameter in length , perfect for training .游泳池的长度是**十米**,非常适合训练。
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to fabricate
[动词]

to create or make up something, especially with the intent to deceive

编造, 捏造

编造, 捏造

Ex: The witness confessed to fabricating her testimony under pressure from the prosecution .证人在检方的压力下承认**捏造**了她的证词。
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fabrication
[名词]

the process of creating or assembling something from raw materials

制造, 制作

制造, 制作

Ex: With the rise of sustainable practices , many businesses are looking into eco-friendly fabrication processes .随着可持续实践的兴起,许多企业正在研究环保的**制造**工艺。
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inverse
[形容词]

opposite in order or effect

相反的, 逆的

相反的, 逆的

Ex: In mathematics, the inverse function undoes the operation of the original function.在数学中,**反**函数撤销了原函数的操作。
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inversion
[名词]

the act of turning something upside down or placing it in a vertical position

倒置, 反转

倒置, 反转

Ex: An inversion of the pyramid structure was used in the modern design of the building .建筑的现代设计中使用了金字塔结构的**倒置**。
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to invert
[动词]

to flip or reverse the position or arrangement of something

反转, 颠倒

反转, 颠倒

Ex: The choreographer asked the dancers to invert their formation for the final scene .编舞者要求舞者为最后一场戏**反转**他们的队形。
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to upheave
[动词]

to elevate or lift strongly, especially from below

举起, 抬高

举起, 抬高

Ex: The powerful wave seemed to upheave everything in its path .强大的波浪似乎**掀起**了它路径上的一切。
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upheaval
[名词]

a sudden and significant change or disruption, especially in relation to politics or social conditions

剧变, 动荡

剧变, 动荡

Ex: Economic crises often lead to social upheaval and protests .经济危机常常导致社会**动荡**和抗议。
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to blaspheme
[动词]

to speak using offensive or disrespectful language

亵渎, 说亵渎的话

亵渎, 说亵渎的话

Ex: Some songs in the modern music scene seem to blaspheme just to gain attention .现代音乐界中的一些歌曲似乎只是为了引起注意而**亵渎**。
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blasphemy
[名词]

a language that shows disrespect for God or other sacred entities

亵渎, 不敬

亵渎, 不敬

Ex: The preacher warned his congregation against the dangers of uttering words of blasphemy.传教士警告他的会众不要说出**亵渎**的话的危险。
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to gibe
[动词]

to make fun of someone

嘲笑, 讥笑

嘲笑, 讥笑

Ex: Even though they would gibe at his mistakes , he kept trying .尽管他们会**嘲笑**他的错误,但他继续尝试。
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SAT词汇技能1
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