SAT词汇技能1 - 第20课

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SAT词汇技能1
rigor [名词]
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严谨

Ex: Students at the top university are expected to maintain a high level of intellectual rigor in their research .

顶尖大学的学生被期望在他们的研究中保持高水平的智力严谨性

rigorous [形容词]
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严格的

Ex: To maintain safety , the laboratory follows rigorous procedures for handling chemicals .

为了保持安全,实验室遵循严格的程序来处理化学品。

decadence [名词]
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颓废

Ex: Many critics argue that the excessive consumerism of today 's society is a sign of cultural decadence .

许多批评家认为,当今社会的过度消费主义是文化颓废的标志。

decagon [名词]
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十边形

Ex: The children were challenged to draw a perfect decagon during their geometry class .

孩子们在几何课上被挑战画一个完美的十边形

decagram [名词]
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十克

Ex: The jeweler measured the gold and confirmed it was exactly a decagram .

珠宝商测量了黄金,确认它正好是十克

decalitre [名词]
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十升

Ex: She purchased a decalitre of olive oil for her restaurant .

她为她的餐厅购买了一十升橄榄油。

decalogue [名词]
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十诫

Ex: Many believers turn to the decalogue as a foundational moral guide .

许多信徒将十诫作为基本的道德指南。

decameter [名词]
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十米

Ex: The swimming pool was a decameter in length , perfect for training .

游泳池的长度是十米,非常适合训练。

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编造

Ex: The student tried to fabricate a reason for not submitting his assignment , but the teacher was n't convinced .

学生试图编造一个不交作业的理由,但老师并不相信。

fabrication [名词]
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制造

Ex: With the rise of sustainable practices , many businesses are looking into eco-friendly fabrication processes .

随着可持续实践的兴起,许多企业正在研究环保的制造工艺。

inverse [形容词]
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相反的

Ex: The procedure had an inverse effect on the patient , making the condition even more severe .

该程序对患者产生了相反的效果,使病情更加严重。

inversion [名词]
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倒置

Ex: The magician 's trick involved the sudden inversion of a water-filled glass without spilling a drop .

魔术师的戏法包括突然倒置一个装满水的杯子而不洒出一滴。

to invert [动词]
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反转

Ex: To see the hidden message , you must invert the card .

要查看隐藏的信息,你必须翻转卡片。

to upheave [动词]
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举起

Ex:

矿工在寻找矿物时经常使用设备来掀起岩石。

upheaval [名词]
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剧变

Ex: The sudden resignation of the president caused a major upheaval in the government .

总统的突然辞职在政府中引起了重大动荡

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亵渎

Ex:

她警告她的孩子们无论多么生气都决不能亵渎

blasphemy [名词]
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亵渎

Ex: The preacher warned his congregation against the dangers of uttering words of blasphemy .

传教士警告他的会众不要说出亵渎的话的危险。

to gibe [动词]
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嘲笑

Ex: The bullies would often gibe at the younger students , making them feel small .

霸凌者经常嘲笑年幼的学生,让他们感到渺小。