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书籍 Solutions - 初中级 - 单元4 - 4C

在这里,您会找到Solutions Pre-Intermediate课本第4单元-4C中的词汇,如“雪崩”、“饥荒”、“流行病”等。

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate

any destruction caused by the nature that results in a great amount of damage or the death of many, such as an earthquake, flood, etc.

自然灾害, 天灾

自然灾害, 天灾

Ex: The tsunami was one of the deadliest natural disasters in recorded history .海啸是有记录以来最致命的**自然灾害**之一。
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avalanche
[名词]

large amounts of snow falling from mountains

雪崩

雪崩

Ex: They survived the avalanche by taking shelter in a cave .他们通过在洞穴中避难而幸免于**雪崩**。
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drought
[名词]

a long period of time when there is not much raining

干旱, 缺水

干旱, 缺水

Ex: The severe drought affected both human and animal populations .严重的**干旱**影响了人类和动物的数量。
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earthquake
[名词]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

地震, 地动

地震, 地动

Ex: The sudden earthquake startled everyone in the city .突然的**地震**惊动了城市中的每一个人。
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epidemic
[名词]

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

流行病, 疫情爆发

流行病, 疫情爆发

Ex: The epidemic put a strain on the healthcare system .**流行病**给医疗系统带来了压力。
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famine
[名词]

a situation where there is not enough food that causes hunger and death

饥荒, 粮食短缺

饥荒, 粮食短缺

Ex: The famine caused great suffering among the population .**饥荒**在人口中造成了巨大的痛苦。
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flood
[名词]

the rising of a body of water that covers dry places and causes damage

洪水, 水灾

洪水, 水灾

Ex: They had to evacuate their home because of the flood.由于**洪水**,他们不得不撤离家园。
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forest fire
[名词]

an uncontrolled and destructive fire that occurs in a forest or other wooded area

森林火灾, 林火

森林火灾, 林火

Ex: The forest fire was visible from miles away .**森林大火**从几英里外就能看到。
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mudslide
[名词]

a large amount of mud and other materials that quickly moves down a hill, usually triggered by heavy rain or earthquake

泥石流, 土崩

泥石流, 土崩

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tornado
[名词]

a strong and dangerous type of wind, which is formed like a turning cone, usually causing damage

龙卷风

龙卷风

Ex: The weather radar indicated a possible tornado formation .天气雷达显示可能有**龙卷风**形成。
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tsunami
[名词]

a very high wave or series of waves caused by an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption

海啸

海啸

Ex: After the earthquake , the government issued an evacuation order due to the risk of a tsunami.地震发生后,政府因**海啸**风险发布了疏散令。
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the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

火山喷发, 火山爆发

火山喷发, 火山爆发

Ex: A volcanic eruption can significantly alter the landscape .**火山喷发**可以显著改变景观。
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书籍 Solutions - 初中级
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