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书籍 Solutions - 初中级 - 单元 4 - 4E

在这里您可以找到解决方案中级教程中第4-4E单元的词汇,例如“烟囱”、“污染”、“化石”等。

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
chimney
[名词]

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

烟囱, 烟道

烟囱, 烟道

Ex: He saw the flames through chimney’s opening .
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factory
[名词]

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

工厂, 制造厂

工厂, 制造厂

Ex: She toured factory to see how the products were made .
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pollution
[名词]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

污染, 污染物

污染, 污染物

Ex: pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .
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smoke
[名词]

a cloud of chemicals produced by burning something

烟, 烟雾

烟, 烟雾

Ex: The chef waved smoke away from the pan .
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to breathe
[动词]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

呼吸, 喘息

呼吸, 喘息

Ex: The patient breathed with the help of a ventilator in the ICU .
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to pollute
[动词]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

污染, 损害环境

污染, 损害环境

Ex: The smoke from the pollutes the atmosphere , reducing air quality .
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to pour out
[动词]

to transfer a liquid from one container to another

倒出, 倾倒

倒出, 倾倒

Ex: Please pour out the juice into the cups for the kids.
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to carry on
[动词]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

继续, 继续进行

继续, 继续进行

Ex: The teacher asked the students carry on with the experiment during the next class .
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to put off
[动词]

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

使人反感, 让人厌恶

使人反感, 让人厌恶

Ex: They were put off by the high prices and decided to shop elsewhere.
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to come up
[动词]

to emerge to the visible or accessible level of water

浮现, 上升

浮现, 上升

Ex: The buoyant object will come up to the water's surface due to its design.
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to give up
[动词]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

放弃, 屈服

放弃, 屈服

Ex: Dogive up now ; you ’re almost there .
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to cut down
[动词]

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

砍倒, 伐倒

砍倒, 伐倒

Ex: Clearing the backyard required cutting down overgrown bushes and shrubs with a sharp implement.
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to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

照顾, 照料

照顾, 照料

Ex: The looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .
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to heat up
[动词]

to make something warm or hot

加热, 热起来

加热, 热起来

Ex: I'll heat the soup up for you in the microwave.
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(of a business, shop, company, etc.) to no longer be open or operating, particularly permanently

关闭, 停业

关闭, 停业

Ex: Due to the storm , all local closed down early .
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to use up
[动词]

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

用尽, 耗尽

用尽, 耗尽

Ex: The used up their allocated budget for the project .
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to die out
[动词]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

灭绝, 消失

灭绝, 消失

Ex: By the end of the century , experts fear that some ecosystems will died out due to climate change .
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a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

气候变化, 气候变迁

气候变化, 气候变迁

Ex: The effects climate change are evident in our changing weather patterns .
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to do something in response to a particular situation, often to address a problem or achieve a goal

Ex: took action immediately to fix the issue .
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fossil fuel
[名词]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

化石燃料, 化石能源

化石燃料, 化石能源

Ex: Many cars still fossil fuels like gasoline .
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the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

全球变暖, 全球暖化

全球变暖, 全球暖化

Ex: Global warming threatens ecosystems and wildlife .
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any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

温室气体, 绿房气体

温室气体, 绿房气体

Ex: Policies aim to reduce the production greenhouse gases globally .
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ice cap
[名词]

the thick coating of ice that covers a large area, mostly in polar regions

冰盖, 冰冠

冰盖, 冰冠

Ex: The Arctic icecap is shrinking at an alarming rate.
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rainforest
[名词]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

热带雨林, 雨林

热带雨林, 雨林

Ex: rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .
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a type of energy derived from natural sources that can be replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and water

可再生能源, 再生能源

可再生能源, 再生能源

Ex: Many households are switching renewable energy to reduce carbon footprints .
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sea level
[名词]

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

海平面, 海面高度

海平面, 海面高度

Ex: Scientists measure changes sea level using satellites .
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the average temperature of the Earth's land and ocean surfaces measured across the globe

全球表面温度, 全球地表温度

全球表面温度, 全球地表温度

Ex: Efforts to reduce carbon emissions aim to global surface temperature.
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