书籍 Solutions - 初中级 - 单元4 - 4E

在这里，您会找到Solutions Pre-Intermediate课本中第4单元-4E的词汇，如“烟囱”、“污染”、“化石”等。

审查

闪卡

拼写

测验

开始学习

chimney

[名词]

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

烟囱, 烟道

Ex: He saw the flames through the chimney’s opening .他通过**烟囱**的开口看到了火焰。

关闭

factory

[名词]

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

工厂, 制造厂

Ex: She toured the factory to see how the products were made .她参观了**工厂**，看看产品是如何制造的。

关闭

pollution

[名词]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

污染, 污染物

Ex: The pollution caused by plastic waste is a growing environmental crisis .塑料废物造成的**污染**是一个日益严重的环境危机。

关闭

smoke

[名词]

a cloud of chemicals produced by burning something

烟, 蒸汽

Ex: The chef waved the smoke away from the pan .厨师把**烟**从锅里扇走了。

关闭

to breathe

[动词]

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

呼吸, 吸气和呼气

Ex: The patient has breathed with the help of a ventilator in the ICU .患者在重症监护室借助呼吸机**呼吸**。

关闭

to pollute

[动词]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

污染, 弄脏

Ex: The smoke from the fire pollutes the atmosphere , reducing air quality .火灾的烟雾**污染**大气，降低空气质量。

关闭

to pour out

[动词]

to transfer a liquid from one container to another

倒出, 倾倒

Ex: Please pour out the juice into the cups for the kids.请把果汁**倒进**孩子们的杯子里。

关闭

to carry on

[动词]

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

继续, 持续

Ex: The teacher asked the students to carry on with the experiment during the next class .老师让学生们在下一节课上**继续**进行实验。

关闭

to put off

[动词]

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

使反感, 使失去兴趣

Ex: They were put off by the high prices and decided to shop elsewhere.他们被高价**吓退**，决定去别处购物。

关闭

to come up

[动词]

to emerge to the visible or accessible level of water

浮上来, 出现

Ex: The buoyant object will come up to the water's surface due to its design.由于设计，浮力物体会**浮出**水面。

关闭

to give up

[动词]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

放弃, 认输

Ex: Do n’t give up now ; you ’re almost there .现在不要**放弃**; 你快到了。

关闭

to cut down

[动词]

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

砍倒, 伐

Ex: Clearing the backyard required cutting down overgrown bushes and shrubs with a sharp implement.清理后院需要用锋利的工具**砍掉**过度生长的灌木和灌木丛。

关闭

to look after

[动词]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

照顾, 照料

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .公司通过提供安全健康的工作环境来**照顾**其员工。

关闭

to heat up

[动词]

to make something warm or hot

加热, 热一下

Ex: I'll heat the soup up for you in the microwave.我会用微波炉给你**热**汤。

关闭

to close down

[动词]

(of a business, shop, company, etc.) to no longer be open or operating, particularly permanently

永久关闭, 停止运营

Ex: Due to the storm , all local schools closed down early .由于风暴，所有当地学校都提前**关闭**了。

关闭

to use up

[动词]

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

用完, 耗尽

Ex: The team used up their allocated budget for the project .团队**用完了**项目分配的预算。

关闭

to die out

[动词]

to completely disappear or cease to exist

完全消失, 灭绝

Ex: By the end of the century , experts fear that some ecosystems will have died out due to climate change .到本世纪末，专家们担心一些生态系统会因气候变化而**消失**。

关闭

climate change

[名词]

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

气候变化, 全球变暖

Ex: The effects of climate change are evident in our changing weather patterns .**气候变化**的影响在我们不断变化的天气模式中是显而易见的。

关闭

to take action

[短语]

to do something in response to a particular situation, often to address a problem or achieve a goal

Ex: took action immediately to fix the issue .

关闭

fossil fuel

[名词]

a fuel that is found in nature and obtained from the remains of plants and animals that died millions of years ago, such as coal and gas

化石燃料, 化石能源

Ex: Many cars still rely on fossil fuels like gasoline .许多汽车仍然依赖汽油等**化石燃料**。

关闭

global warming

[名词]

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

全球变暖, 气候变化

Ex: Global warming threatens ecosystems and wildlife .**全球变暖**威胁着生态系统和野生动物。

关闭

greenhouse gas

[名词]

any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

温室气体, 导致全球变暖的气体

Ex: Policies aim to reduce the production of greenhouse gases globally .政策旨在全球范围内减少**温室气体**的生产。

关闭

ice cap

[名词]

the thick coating of ice that covers a large area, mostly in polar regions

冰盖, 冰冠

Ex: The Arctic icecap is shrinking at an alarming rate.北极**冰盖**正在以惊人的速度缩小。

关闭

rainforest

[名词]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

雨林, 热带雨林

Ex: The rainforest is home to many indigenous communities .**雨林**是许多土著社区的家园。

关闭

renewable energy

[名词]

a type of energy derived from natural sources that can be replenished, such as sunlight, wind, and water

可再生能源, 可持续能源

Ex: Many households are switching to renewable energy to reduce carbon footprints .许多家庭正在转向**可再生能源**以减少碳足迹。

关闭

sea level

[名词]

the average height of the surface of the ocean in relation to the land, measured over a specific period of time

海平面, 零海拔

Ex: Scientists measure changes in sea level using satellites .科学家们利用卫星测量**海平面**的变化。

关闭

global surface temperature

[名词]

the average temperature of the Earth's land and ocean surfaces measured across the globe

全球表面温度, 地球表面的平均温度

Ex: Efforts to reduce carbon emissions aim to stabilize global surface temperature.减少碳排放的努力旨在稳定**全球地表温度**。

关闭

书籍 Solutions - 初中级

下载LanGeek应用程序

Langeek

书籍 Solutions - 初中级 - 单元4 - 4E