书籍 Solutions - 初中级 - 单元 4 - 4E

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

烟囱

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

工厂, 厂房

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

污染, 污染物

a cloud of chemicals produced by burning something

烟雾, 烟 cloud

to take air into one's lungs and let it out again

呼吸, 吸气

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

污染, 弄脏

to freely express one's deep emotions, thoughts, or feelings

倾诉, 表达

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

气候

the remains or impression of a plant or animal that lived a long time ago and has been preserved in rock or sediment

化石, 化石残骸

regarding or affecting the entire world

全球的, 全世界的

a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

温室, 玻璃屋

frozen water, which has a solid state

冰

water that falls in small drops from the sky

雨

describing a contract, agreement, etc. that can be continued for a further period of time

可再生的, 可延续的

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

海

the outer part or top layer of something that you can touch or see

表面, 表层

to choose to continue an ongoing activity

继续, 继续进行

to cause a person to dislike someone or something

使反感, 让人失望

to move toward someone, usually in order to talk to them

走向, 靠近

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

放弃, 放手

to do something in response to a particular situation, often to address a problem or achieve a goal

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

砍倒, 切掉根部

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

照顾, 关心

to make something warm or hot

加热, 升温

(of a business, shop, company, etc.) to no longer be open or operating, particularly permanently

关闭, 停业

to entirely consume a resource, leaving none remaining

用尽, 耗尽

to completely disappear or cease to exist

灭绝, 消失