a substance from which things can be made

材料, 原料
a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

纸板, 硬纸
a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

陶瓷, 瓷
a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

混凝土, 水泥
a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

铜, 红铜
a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

玻璃杯, 杯子
a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

金, 黄金
a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

铁 (tiě), 铁元素 (tiě yuánsù)
strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

皮革, 革
the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

纸, 纸张
a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

塑料, 塑胶
a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

橡胶, 橡皮
a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

钢, 钢铁
a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

石头, 岩石
the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

木头, 木材
an amount of something that is kept hidden

藏匿物, 储藏
an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

凉鞋, 人字拖
a foldable door that can be transformed into a makeshift ping pong table
the electricity supply that is distributed to households, businesses, and other facilities through power grids and transmission lines

市电, 主电源
using a battery as the main source of energy to operate a device or equipment

电池驱动的, 电池供电的
energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

太阳能, 太阳能发电
the outer form or edges of something or someone

形状, 外形
(physics) the measure of the rate at which work is done, and is typically measured in watts, which are equivalent to joules per second

功率, 电功率
in a manner that is not curved

直接, 笔直
having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

弯曲的, 曲线的
pertaining to the shape of a sphere, especially in geometric or physical contexts

球形的, 球状的
a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

正方形, 方形
shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

三角形的, 三角的
having a shape like a circle

圆形的, 圆的
(of adevice or equipment) not connected to a power source by a cord or cable, and instead uses a battery or other means of power

无线的, 无绳的
(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again

可充电的, 充电式的
the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

施工, 建设
a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

玻璃杯, 杯子
a round object attached to a vehicle from its center, which allows a person can move the vehicle in different directions

轮子, 车轮
the removable cover at the top of a container

盖子, 瓶盖
to push a thing tightly against something else

按, 压
to publish, display, or make available online or in a physical location for others to see or read

发布, 公示
to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

来 (lái), 过来 (guòlái)
