书籍 English Result - 中高级 - 单元6 - 6A

在这里，您将找到English Result Upper-Intermediate课本第6单元-6A的词汇，如“免疫”、“遭受”、“流行病”等。

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disease

[名词]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

疾病, 病

Ex: The disease is spreading rapidly through the population .**疾病**正在人群中迅速传播。

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epidemic

[形容词]

describing a disease or condition that spreads rapidly and affects a large number of people within a specific area or community during a particular period

流行性的, 地方性的

Ex: The epidemic of misinformation spread through social media platforms rapidly.错误信息的**流行**通过社交媒体平台迅速传播。

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affected

[形容词]

impacted or influenced by something or someone

受影响的, 被影响的

Ex: The affected parts of the forest showed signs of severe drought .森林的**受影响**部分显示出严重干旱的迹象。

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heart attack

[名词]

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

心脏病发作, 心肌梗塞

Ex: The sudden heart attack took everyone by surprise , highlighting the unpredictability of heart disease .突然的**心脏病发作**让所有人都感到意外，凸显了心脏病的不可预测性。

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to suffer

[动词]

to have an illness or disease

受苦, 患病

Ex: The elderly man suffered from arthritis , finding it increasingly challenging to perform simple tasks like tying his shoes .这位老人**患有**关节炎，发现像系鞋带这样的简单任务越来越具有挑战性。

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infected

[形容词]

affected by a disease-causing agent, such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites

被感染的, 受污染的

Ex: She had to take medication for her infected ear .她不得不为**感染**的耳朵服药。

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immune

[形容词]

safe from catching a disease or being infected

免疫的, 受保护的

Ex: After years of exposure , she became immune to the bacteria .经过多年的接触，她对这种细菌产生了**免疫力**。

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recovery

[名词]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or disease

恢复, 康复

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symptom

[名词]

a change in the normal condition of the body of a person, which is the sign of a disease

症状

Ex: She visited the doctor because of severe headaches , a symptom she could n't ignore .她因为严重的头痛去看医生，这是一个她无法忽视的**症状**。

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infectious

[形容词]

(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact

传染性的, 有感染力的

Ex: COVID-19 is an infectious respiratory illness caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 , which has led to a global pandemic .COVID-19是一种由冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2引起的**传染性**呼吸道疾病，已导致全球大流行。

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to catch

[动词]

to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus

感染, 患上

Ex: The crowded train is a place where you can easily catch a cold .拥挤的火车是一个你可以很容易**感冒**的地方。

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to spread

[动词]

to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people

传播, 扩散

Ex: The use of radios spread to remote areas , allowing people to receive news faster .收音机的使用**传播**到了偏远地区，使人们能够更快地接收新闻。

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virus

[名词]

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

病毒

Ex: Washing your hands can help prevent the spread of viruses.洗手有助于防止**病毒**的传播。

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书籍 English Result - 中高级

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书籍 English Result - 中高级 - 单元6 - 6A