pattern

SAT词汇技能3 - 第16课

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SAT Word Skills 3
diacritical
diacritical
[形容词]

having the capacity to distinguish

区分的, 有区别的

区分的, 有区别的

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diaphanous
diaphanous
[形容词]

extremely light, delicate, and often see-through

透明的, 轻薄的

透明的, 轻薄的

Ex: The bride wore a veil of diaphanous lace that shimmered in the sunlight. 

新娘戴着一顶半透明的蕾丝面纱,在阳光下闪闪发光。

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diatomic
diatomic
[形容词]

(of molecules) having two atoms with the same or different elements

双原子的

双原子的

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diatribe
diatribe
[名词]

a harsh and severe criticism or verbal attack that is aimed toward a person or thing

抨击, 严厉的批评

抨击, 严厉的批评

Ex: He launched into a diatribe about the poor customer service he received. 

他就所受到的糟糕客户服务开始了猛烈抨击。

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diabolic
diabolic
[形容词]

related to evil characteristics such as cruelty

恶魔般的

恶魔般的

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incongruous
incongruous
[形容词]

peculiar and not like what is considered suitable or appropriate for a situation

不协调的, 古怪的

不协调的, 古怪的

Ex: It was incongruous to hear such loud music in the otherwise serene library. 

在原本宁静的图书馆里听到如此响亮的音乐是不协调的。

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inconsequential
inconsequential
[形容词]

lacking significance or importance

无关紧要的, 不重要的

无关紧要的, 不重要的

Ex: Despite their arguments, the issues raised were inconsequential in the grand scheme of things. 

尽管他们的争论,提出的问题在宏伟的计划中是无关紧要的。

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inconspicuous
inconspicuous
[形容词]

not easily seen, noticed, or attracting attention

不显眼的, 低调的

不显眼的, 低调的

Ex: Her inconspicuous outfit helped her avoid unwanted attention. 

她不起眼的着装帮助她避免了不必要的关注。

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interpreter
interpreter
[名词]

someone who verbally changes the words of a language into another

口译员, 翻译员

口译员, 翻译员

Ex: The interpreter translated the speaker's words into sign language for the audience. 

口译员将演讲者的话翻译成手语给观众听。

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to interrogate

to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

审问

审问

Ex: The detective decided to interrogate the suspect to uncover details about the crime. 

侦探决定审问嫌疑人以揭露犯罪的细节。

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to coerce
to coerce
[动词]

to force someone to do something through threats or manipulation

胁迫, 强迫

胁迫, 强迫

Ex: The authoritarian government used its power to coerce citizens into supporting a particular political ideology. 

威权政府利用其权力胁迫公民支持特定的政治意识形态。

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coercion
coercion
[名词]

the act of compelling someone to act against their will by using force or threats

强制, 胁迫

强制, 胁迫

Ex: Coercion undermines genuine consent in any agreement. 

胁迫会破坏任何协议中的真实同意。

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to mar
to mar
[动词]

to ruin the perfection of something

破坏, 毁坏

破坏, 毁坏

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marred
marred
[形容词]

flawed because of a damage or excessive use

损坏的, 有缺陷的

损坏的, 有缺陷的

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refusal
refusal
[名词]

the act or an instance of refusing to do, accept, allow, or give something

拒绝,  回绝

拒绝, 回绝

Ex: The company gave no reason for its refusal of his application. 
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to refute
to refute
[动词]

to reject or deny a statement or accusation by using an argument or evidence

反驳, 否认

反驳, 否认

Ex: She refuted the allegations by providing a solid alibi. 

她通过提供确凿的不在场证明驳斥了这些指控。

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refutation
refutation
[名词]

the act of showing that someone or something is wrong by using an argument or evidence

反驳, 驳斥

反驳, 驳斥

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assonance
assonance
[名词]

the use of similar vowels close to each other in nonrhyming syllables as a literary device

谐音, 元音重复

谐音, 元音重复

Ex: The assonance in the line "The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain" is memorable. 

“西班牙的雨主要留在平原”这句话中的元音韵令人难忘。

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assonant
assonant
[形容词]

having an identical vowel combined with different consonants in words, often for poetic purposes

谐音的, 押韵的

谐音的, 押韵的

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to assonate
to assonate
[动词]

to have a close similarity in sounds, particularly vowels

谐音,在声音上有密切的相似性

谐音,在声音上有密切的相似性

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