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SAT词汇技能3 - 第16课

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SAT Word Skills 3
diacritical
[形容词]

having the capacity to distinguish

区分的, 有区别的

区分的, 有区别的

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diaphanous
[形容词]

extremely light, delicate, and often see-through

Ex: The ballerina 's diaphanous costume accentuated her graceful movements on stage .
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diatomic
[形容词]

(of molecules) having two atoms with the same or different elements

双原子的

双原子的

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diatribe
[名词]

a harsh and severe criticism or verbal attack that is aimed toward a person or thing

抨击, 严厉的批评

抨击, 严厉的批评

Ex: The speech turned into a diatribe against the opposition party .演讲变成了对反对党的**猛烈抨击**。
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diabolic
[形容词]

related to evil characteristics such as cruelty

恶魔般的

恶魔般的

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incongruous
[形容词]

peculiar and not like what is considered suitable or appropriate for a situation

不协调的, 古怪的

不协调的, 古怪的

Ex: The modern art piece looked incongruous in the traditional setting of the antique gallery .现代艺术品在古董画廊的传统环境中显得**格格不入**。
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inconsequential
[形容词]

lacking significance or importance

无关紧要的, 不重要的

无关紧要的, 不重要的

Ex: The argument seemed inconsequential, as it had no bearing on the larger issue at hand .这个论点似乎**无关紧要**,因为它对手头更大的问题没有任何影响。
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inconspicuous
[形容词]

not easily seen, noticed, or attracting attention

不显眼的, 低调的

不显眼的, 低调的

Ex: He slipped out of the meeting in an inconspicuous manner .他以一种**不引人注目**的方式溜出了会议。
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interpreter
[名词]

someone who verbally changes the words of a language into another

口译员, 翻译员

口译员, 翻译员

Ex: The tourist guide acted as an interpreter for the group in the foreign country .导游在外国为团队充当了**口译员**。
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to question someone in an aggressive way for a long time in order to get information

审问

审问

Ex: The investigator spent hours interrogating the suspect to unravel the motives behind the incident .调查员花了数小时**审问**嫌疑人,以揭开事件背后的动机。
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to coerce
[动词]

to force someone to do something through threats or manipulation

胁迫, 强迫

胁迫, 强迫

Ex: The manager is coercing employees to work longer hours without proper compensation .经理正在**强迫**员工在没有适当补偿的情况下工作更长时间。
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coercion
[名词]

use of force to make someone do something

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to mar
[动词]

to ruin the perfection of something

破坏, 毁坏

破坏, 毁坏

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marred
[形容词]

flawed because of a damage or excessive use

损坏的, 有缺陷的

损坏的, 有缺陷的

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refusal
[名词]

the act of rejecting or saying no to something that has been offered or requested

拒绝, 否决

拒绝, 否决

Ex: He expressed his refusal with a firm " no . "他用一个坚定的“不”表达了他的**拒绝**。
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to refute
[动词]

to reject or deny a statement or accusation by using an argument or evidence

反驳, 否认

反驳, 否认

Ex: The lawyer refuted the charges by presenting conflicting evidence .律师通过提出相互矛盾的证据**驳斥**了指控。
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refutation
[名词]

the act of showing that someone or something is wrong by using an argument or evidence

反驳, 驳斥

反驳, 驳斥

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assonance
[名词]

the use of similar vowels close to each other in nonrhyming syllables as a literary device

谐音, 元音重复

谐音, 元音重复

Ex: His writing style features assonance to add harmony to his prose .他的写作风格以**元音韵**为特色,为他的散文增添和谐。
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assonant
[形容词]

having an identical vowel combined with different consonants in words, often for poetic purposes

谐音的, 押韵的

谐音的, 押韵的

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to assonate
[动词]

to have a close similarity in sounds, particularly vowels

谐音,在声音上有密切的相似性

谐音,在声音上有密切的相似性

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SAT词汇技能3
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